Analysis of water samples for the campaign of 1918-1919

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Co~ies to: General Chem.is~ Chief Engineer

Asst. Chief Engineer :Manager

Superintendent Traveling Chemist Files

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.ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN OF

1918 ,_ 1919 WINDSOR FACTORY

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

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CJ?-!c:C.<1-dYD~

Chief Chemist. i

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ANALYSIS Silica Si0 2 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Ma Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonie Acid co₃

Organic & Volatile

Matter (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

*Copper Cu

SAMPLE:- Average for Campaign.

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ANALYSIS OF WATER SD.t-PLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1918-19

WINDSOR FACTORY

THE GREAT VlEST.clRN SUGAR COMPANY

V/ATl!i."R FROM BOILER FEED TJJU{

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Parts per 100,000

HYPOTJiti]TIC.AL COMBINATIONS AS SALTS Parts per 100,000 .56 .14 .26 .04 .46 .45 .02 .85 2.78 1.78 4.56 .38 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Sodium Carbonate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrius Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Mateer (by difference)

TO'l'AL SOLIDS Si02 NaCl Na₂

so

₄ 1'Ta2C0₃ MgC03 Caco₃ F8C03 .56 .74 .03 f37 .14 .65 .29 2.78 1.78 4.56

SOURCE:- Condensation from all Live Steam Heating Coils (\1/hitc & Brown Pan), am Drips from 2d, 3d and 4th bodies of evaporators.

WINDSOR FACTORY

W.A.TER FROM BOILER FEED TANK 1918-19

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ANALYSIS Silica 6102 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na. Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Adie

co

₃

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference)

TOTAL SOLIDS

SAMPLE:- Average for Campaign.

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AlTALYSIS OF WATER S.A1".PLES FOR TH.E C.AMPAIGN 1918-19 WINDSOR FACTORY

TIIB GREAT V/EST:E.i'RN SUGAR COMPANY

PURE BATTERY SUPPLY W.J.TER

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Parts yer 100,000 1.22

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATION'S .AS SALTS

Parts per 100,000 .14 4.48 2.42 2.13 .98 18.21 3.33 32.91 6.89 39.80 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Matter {by difference)

TOT.AL SOLIDS Sio₂ NaCl :Ua2S04 MgS04 CaS04 CaC03 FeC03 1.22 1.62 4.60 11.95 7.89 5.34 .29 32.91 6.89 39.80 I,

SOURCE:- Leg Pipe water from 1st Evaporator

Con-denser and overflow from Press Wash Water Taruc. WINDSOR F.AC~.10RY

PURE BATTERY SUPPLY WATER 1918-19

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< ANALYSIS Silica _Si02 Iron Fa Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid so₄ Carbonic Acid 003

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference} TOTAL SOLIDS

SAHPLE:- Average for Campaign.

ANALYSIS OF WATER S.A1IPLE'3 FOR THE O.AMPAIGM 1918-19

V/H'l))SOR FACTORY

THE GREAT \r.hiSTERN SUGA'R. COMPANY

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IMPURE B.ATTERY SlJWLY WATER

Parts ner 100,000 HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS AS S '.:..LTS PARTS PER 100,000 2.04 .22 18.18 9.40 13.62 3.30 94.62 6.50 147.88 21.52 169.40 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Ca!cium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

TOTAL SOLIDS Si02 NaCl Na2S04 MgS04 Caso₄ CaC0₃ FeC03 2.04 5.44 35.46 46.48 47.56 10.44 .46 147.88 21.52 169.40

SOURCE:- Leg Pipe Water from aQeem z14-Yrator Condenser and from Main Seal Taruc.

WUTDSOR FACTORY

IMPURE BATT.blliY SUPPLY '?/ATER 1918-19

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AEALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAi."'Jf..PAIGN 1918-19 wnmS.OR FACTORY

THE GREAT V/ESTEHN SUGAR 00:MP.AJfY

WATER USED FOR WASHING HOT PRESSES

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.All.ALYSI~ HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS AS S.ALTS

Parts per 100,000 Silica Si0₂ • 66 Iron Fe .31 Calcium Ca 3.29 Magnesium Mg 1.60 Sodium Ma 1.13 Chlorine Cl 3.00 Sulphuric Acia

so

4 12.67 Carbonic Acid ₀₀₃ .20 22.86

Organic & Volatile

Matter (by difference) 3.46

TOTAL SOLIDS 26.32

SAMPLE:- 1..verage for the campaign.

SOURCE:- Drips from: 1st & 5th. bodies of .Evaporators,

Carbo~ation & Sulphur Station Heating Coils,

all heaters, and B & C Low Pressure Pan Coils.

Silica Sodium Chloride Magnesi'u.~ Chloride Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Ferrous Sulphate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile

M~tter (by difference)

TOTAL SOLIDS S102 NaCl MgCl2 MgS04 CaS04 FeS04 FeC03 Parts per 100,000 .66 2.88 1.68 5.79 11.18 .28 .39 22.86 3.46 26.32 WINDSOR FACTORY

WATER USED FOR W4$HING HOT PRESSE

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ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S0 4 Carbonic Acid 003

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

.A...~YSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1918-19 WIJWSOR FACTORY

THE G11.E.A.T WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

LEB PIPE WATER FROM CONDENSER OF PAN A (MUTE).

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HYPOTHETICAL COMBI~~TIONS AS SALTS Parts per 100,000 3.32 .20 18.54 10.50 11.56 1.20 96.26 7.77 149.35 1.41 150.76 Silic& Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Si0₂ Na.Cl Na₂

so

₄ MgS04 Ca.S04 Ca.C03 FeC03 Parts per 100₁000 3.32 1.98 33.29 51.92 45.80 12.63 .41 149.35 1.41 150.76 SAMPLE:- Average for the Campaign.

SOURCE:- Main Water Supply Tank (Ditch Water) and Co21densation from Pan!.., (White).

V.'UIDSOR FACTORY

LEG PIPE WATER FROM CONDENSER OF PAN A, (WHITE)

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ANALYSIS Silica Si0 2 Iron Fe Calcium Ca :Magnesium Mg SocUum Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so

₄ Carbonic Acid _C03

Organic & Volatile Matter {by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

A!if.ALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE C.4MPAIGN 1918-19

WINDSOR 1".ACTORY

THE GREAT \'f.tilSTERN SUGAR COMPANY

LEG PIPE WATER FROM OONDE!rSER OF PAN B, {BROWU)

HYPOTHETIC.AL COMBINATIONS AS SALTS Parts per 100,000 2.40 .14 16.85 10.05 12.26 4.00 98.43 1.29 145.42 15.26 160.68 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate FaBrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Matter {by difference)

TOT.AL SOLIDS Si02 NaCl Na~so4 MgS04 Caso₄ Caco 3 FaC03 Parts per 1001000 2.40 6.59 29.87 49.70 54.67 1.90 .29 145.42 15.26 160.68 SAMPLE:~ Average for the Campaign.

SOURCE:- Main Water Supply Tank {Ditch Water)

and condensation from Pan B, {Brown). WINDSOR FACTORY

LEG PIPE WATER FROM CClIDENSER

OF PAN B, (BRO\VN) 1918-19

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.ANALYSIS

.ANALYSIS OF \7:A.TER S.1.MPI..J~'.J FOR THJ-tJ CAMPAIGN 1918-19 WINDSOR FACTORY

T}If:i1 GTIEAT Vf.E,C,iTERN SUGAR cn];JPA ... U

LEG PIPJtJ WATER FROM CONDENS:E:R OF PAN C, (BROVi/N)

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HYPOTHETICP.L CONi.BINATIONS ASS.ALTS

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-Parts per 100,000 Parts per 100₁000

Silica Si0 2 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid ₈₀₄ Carbonic Jtcia ₀₀₃

Organic & Volatile Matter {by dif~erence) TOTAL SOLIDS

SAMPLE:- Average for the Campaign.

2.36 ,34 17.49 9.85 8.41 2.90 91.73 2.06 135,14 17.44 152.58

SOURCE:- Main water supply tank (Ditch Water) and condensation from Pan C, {Brovn),

Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

TOTAL SOLIDS Si02 NaCl Na2S04 MgS04 CaS0₄ CaC03 Fe00₃ 2,36 4,78 20.17 48.71 55.59 2,82 ,71 135,14 17.44 152.58 WINDSOR FACTORY

LEG PIPE WATER FROM CONDENSER OF PA.~ C, {BROWN)

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A1'TALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE C.AMPAIGN 1918-19 WINDSOR FACTORY

THE GREAT WEStryERU SUGAR COMPANY

LE'.} PIPE V!ATE.R FROM SECOND CONDENSER OF EVA:PORATORS ANALYSIS Silica Si0 2 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so

4 Carbonic Acid ₀₀₃

Organic & Volatile :Me,tter (by difference)

TOT.AL SOLIDS

?arts per 100₁000 2.36 .45 22.67 10.23 8.86 1.60 86.94 15.54 148.65 27.67 176.32

SAMPLE: ... Average for the CamJaign.

SOURCE:- Main water Supply Tank (Ditch Water)

and

condensation from 5th body of Evaporators.

HYPOTHE1'ICAL cmrJ.BHTATIONS AS SALTS

Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Si02 NaCl Na. 2

so

4 MgS04 Caso4 CaC03 FeC03 Parts per 100,000 2.36 2.63 24.18 50.59 42.84 25.12 .93 148.65 27.67 176.32 WINDSOR FACTORY

LEG PIPE WATh'B. FROM SECOND

CON-DENS]J-q OF EV.APORATORS 1918-19

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.ANALYSIS Silica Si0 2 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Aci4

so

₄ Carbonic Acid

co

₃

Organic & Volatile Matter {by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1918-19

WINDSOR b:ACTORY

TF...E GREAT V.JEST.i<IB.N SUG.AR COLIPANY

WATER IN BOILERS

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Parts :Qer 1002000

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIO~S AS SALTS

Farts per 100₂000 6.40 .66 3.36 .67 33.43 2.30 17.86 37 .90 102.58 55.16 157.74 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Sodium Carbonate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference}

TOT.AL SOLIDS Si0₂ NaCl Na2S04 Na2C03 MgC03 Caco₃ FeC03 6.40 3.79 26.41 53.90 2.32 8.39 1.37 102 .58 55.16 157.74

SAMPLE:- Average for the Campo.ign.

SOURCE:- Water in Boilers.

WIJ\1DSOR FACTORY

WATER Hf B0Ill...'1IB 1918-19

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AU.ALYSIS Silica _Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric J,.oid

so

₄ Carbonic Acid

co

₃

Organic & Volatile

Matter (by Difference)

. TOTAL SOLIDS

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES ]'OR THE 01.\MPAIGN 1918-19

wn.TDSOR FACTORY

THE GREAT VlESTER1'T SUG:,Ut COMP..llTY

CITY WATER

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Parts Eer 100₂000

HYPOTHET !CAL COMB I NATI mrs AS SALTS

Parts per 100₁000 2.76 .14 1.26 .63 .18 .37 .02 3.49 8.85 .15 9.00 Silica. Sodium Chloride Magnesium Chloride Magnesium Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic & Volatile

Matter ( by di fferance) TOTAL SOLIDS Si0₂ NaCl :MgCl2 MgS04 MgC03 CaC03 FeC03 2.76 .46 .12 .03 2.04 3.15 .29 8.85 .15 9.00

SAMPLE:- .Average for the Campaign.

SOURCE:- Greeley City Water Main.

WINDSOR FACTORY CITY WATER 1918-1919

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ANALYSIS OF WAT8B SAMPLES FOB TB:ill C.AM:i?AIGN 1918-19

WINDSOR FACTORY

TH:'E GREAT 1.'J.L!iST ... .P.11 SUGAR CO,.l'PA.NJ'

DITCH WATER

Corrected Co-py

AlW'..YSIS

Parts per 100,000

1.90

HY.l?OTHETICA1 COMBINATIONS AG SALTS Parts per 100₁000 Silica

_Sio2

Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so

₄ Carbonic Acid

co

₃

Organic & Volatile Matter (by difference) TOT.AL SOLIDS

SAMPLE:-Average :for the Uampa.igll.

.24 19.92 10.29 12.05 1.05 91.63 13.05 150.13 20.91 171.04

SOURCE:- Open ditch from Kern Lake, 1/4 mile

North-west of Factory.

Silica

Sodiu.'11 Chloride

Sodium Sulphate

Magna s ium _{Sul 1},,ha. te Calcium Sulphate

Calcium Carbonate

Ferrous carbomte

Organic & V'olatile Matter (by difference)

TOt.L'AL SOLI.DS Si02 Ua.Cl Na2S04 MgS04 OaSO ₄ Ca.C03 b,eG03 1.90 35.12 50.88 38.67 21.33 .50 150.13 20.91 171.04 WINDSOR FACTORY DITCH WAT.KB 1918-1919 Corrected Copy

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ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1918-19

WINDSOR FACTORY

@JIE GREAT \'lESTERN S UG.AR COMPA.l.TI

Boiler B. S. B. S. Press A B C Evaps. Boiler City Ditch

Feed Pure Impure vVa.sh Pan Pan Pan Leg Water Water Water

Total 4.56 39.80 169.40 26.32 150.76 160.68 152.58 176.32 157.74 9.00 171.04 Solids Si02 .56 1.22 2.04 • 66 3.32 2.40 2.36 2.36 6.40 2.76 1.90 Fe .14 .14 .22 .31 .20 .14 .34 .45 .66 .14 .24 Ca .26 4.48 18.18 3.29 18.54 16.85 17.49 22.67 3.36 1.26 19.92 Mg .04 2.42 9.40 1.60 10.50 10.05 9.85 10.23 .67 .63 10.29 Na .46 2.13 13.62 1.13 11.56 12.26 8.41 8.86 33.43 .18 12.05 S04 .02 18.21 94.62 12.67 96.26 98.43 91.73 86.94 17.86 .02 23.01 Cl .45 .98 3.30 3.00 1.20 4.00 2.90 1.60 2.30 .37 1.05 003 .85 3.33 6.50 .20 7.77 1.29 2.06 15.54 37.90 3.49 55.94 Org.&Vol. 1.78 6.89 21.52 3.46 1.41 15.26 17.44 27.67 55.16 .15 46.64 Total 4.56 39.80 169.40 26.32 150.76 160.68 152.58 176.32 157.74 9.00 171.04 Si02 .56 1.22 2.04 .66 3.32 2.40 2.36 2.36 6.40 2.76 1.90 NaCl .74 1.62 5.44 2.88 1.98 6.59 4.78 2.63 3.79 .46 1.73 Na.2S04 .03 4.60 35.46 33.29 29.87 20.17 24.18 26.41 34003 l'ia.2003 .37 53.90 .81 MgCl2 1.68 .12 MgS04 11.95 46.48 5.79 51.92 49.70 48.71 50.59 .03 MgC03 .14 2.32 2.04 35.68 CaS04 7.89 47.56 11.18 45.80 54.67 55.59 42.84 CaC03 .65 5.34 10.44 12.63 1.90 2.82 25.12 8.39 3.15 49.75 FeC03 .29 .29 .46 .39 .41 .29 .71 .93 1.37 .29 .50 FeS04 .28 Org.&Vol. 1.78 6.89 21.52 3.46 1.41 15.26 17.44 27.67 55.16 .15 46.64 Total 4.56 39.80 169.40 26.32 150.76 160.68 152.58 176.32 157. 74 9.00 171.04 Cu .38