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Analysis of water samples for the campaign 1919-1920

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ANALYSIS OF WATER SA.\1:PLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN

1919 -

1920.

BRIGHTON FACTORY.

THE GREAT

l

.

VESTE'IDT SUGAR

COMPANY.

******************

Copies to:

General Sup't.

-

General Chemiwt.

Asst.Chief Engineer.

Manager.

Superintendent.

Traveling Chemist.

Laboratory.

********

(2)

IUD

EX.

Analysis of:

q

"PURE

BATTERY SUPPLY

WATER"••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Ia.ge

l.

/ /)

"IMPURE

BATTERY SUPPLY WATER"

••••••••••• • •••• • •••••••••••••••• •

Page

2

7

m,VATER TO

WASH

HOT PRESSES"

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •

Page

3 •

"LID

PIPE WATER FROM FIRST

CONDENSER

OF EVAPORATORS"•

••••• •.•.•

Page

4.

"LID

PIPE

WATER

FROM SECOND

CONDENSER

OF EV.A.PORA.TORS"••••••••••

]:age

5.

"'WELL

\

VATER RIVE..~

11 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

Page

'''WELL

WATER FACTORY"

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •.

Iage

6.

7.

3/

"WATER

FROM BOILER

FEED

TA1TK

11

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • •• • • • • • • •

Page

8.

0

"WATER IN BOILERS" •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Page

9.

"LID

PIPE WATER FROM CONDENSER,

PAN

A

(WHITE)"• •• •• ••• •• ••••• •

Page

10c

''LID

PIPE WATER FROM CONDENSER, PAN

B (

BROiVN) "•

• ••••••••••••• •

l'age

llo

"Lm

PIPE WATER FRON CONDENSER,

PAN

C

(BROWN)" ••••••• • ••••• •.•

Page

12.

5

"CONDElTSED WATER FROM COILS OF PAN

A

(WHITE)"•••••

••• •.•.• •• •.•

l'age

13.

***********************

**********

(3)

Kind of Water: DescriptiGn of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

Factory

Parta Per 100.000

1

192~

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 C'..alcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

/'lp

//)?&fti~_

-Chief Chemut.

(4)

Kind of Water: Descriptic,n of Sample:

Factory

BATTERY SUPPLY

DJPURE.

Average

Sample

:for

the

Campaign.

OAMPAIGN

1919

Source of Water:

River

Well Water

and Overflow :from

Pu.re

Battery

Supply Water.

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO Genrral Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

4.48

.27

7.59

1.94

7.48

4.94

13.33

13.69

53.72

3.08

56080

HYPOTHETICAL COMl:HNA TIONS

Silica Si0,

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C00

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCI2

Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile lby difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

192-0

Parts Per 100,000

4.48

8.14

13.21

5.51

2.86

18.96

.44

53.72

3.06

56.80

Chl~

(5)

Cheu-;;;i:---~B~R

~IGH.TON

_

Factory

Kind of Water:

Descriptie>n of Sample:

WATER

TO

WASH

H(Yl' PRESSES.

Average

Sample for the Campaign.

1919 -

_

192_Q__

_

Source of Water:

Overflow from the Boiler Feed Tank, Condensation from Battery Clorisators,

Carbonation Tanks, Blow-ups, First and ~ifth Evaporators Steam Chests,

Pan

Floor Storage Tanks, B a.nd C Pans (Brown), a.nd all Juice Heaters.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine CI

Sulphuric Acid

so,

Carbonic Acid

co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part, Per 100.000

.30

.06

.40

.01

1.26

1.53

1.33

.22

5.11

1!09

6.20

Page

3.

HYPOTHETICAL COMl:3INATI0NS Silica SiOs

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCI2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile {by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per I 00.000

.30

2.52

.83

.09

.98

.27

.12

5.11

1.0~

6.20

(6)

---=BRIGfl~OJL

__

factory

CAMP~lGN

1919

Kind of Water:

LID PIPE

WATER FROM

FIRST C0?,1'DENSER OF

EVAPORA.TORS.

Description of Sample:

Average Sample

:for

~he

Campaign

Source of Water:

Water from

Wells

in River Bottom and condensation from Evaporator.

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COM!:IINATIONS

Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt.

General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part. Per 100,000

2.92

.11

7.19

2.08

9.21

5.84

17.09

12.42

56.86

1.52

58.38

Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03 F .. rrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile lby difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

Tuge

4.

192_Q_

_

Parts Per I 00,000

2.92

9.63

16.74

7.23

2.15

17.96

.23

56.86

1.52

56.38

Chief Chemist.

(7)

BRIGHTON

___

Factory

1919

~

Kind of Water:

LID PIPE WATER FROM THE SECOND CO:NDENS

E

R OF EVAPORATORS.

Description of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign.

Source of Water:

Water from Wells in the River Bo

tt

om and Condensation from Evaporator

.

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid

co

.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Par11 Per I 00.000

2.60

Silica SiO,

.14

Sodium Chloride NaCl

7

.

46

Sodium Sulphate Na,S04

2.03

Sodium Carbonate Na,C03

10.20

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

5

.

74

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

17.09

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

14

.

11

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

F erroua Carbonate FeC03

59.37

1

.

97

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

6

1.34

TOT AL SOLIDS

Paga

5

.

_

l92

__o_

Put, Per I 00.000

2

.

60

9.46

20

.

01

4.46

3

o

92

18.63

.

2

9

59

.

37

1

.

9

7

61

.

34

Chief Chemist.

(8)

BRIGHTON

_

Factory

CAMPAIGN

19

1

9

-

_

192_

0

_

Kind of Water:

WELL WATER RIVER

Description of Sample:

Av

e

rage Sample for the

Cam:i;ai

gn.

Source of Water:

Ob

tai

ned from

t

he

24

W

e

lls located in the Pl

a

tte River Bottoms abou

t

1/2

Mil

e

West and South of the Factory

.

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, hon Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic aad Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

Gellft'al Supt. General Chemist Asst.

Genl.

Supt. Aut. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

Paris Pe< I00.000

4

o

8

4

.

24

a.s

o

2

.

40

9.50

6.12

17.20

15.

38

64.18

1.

26

65.

44

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Parts Per 100.000 Silica Si02

4

.84

Sodium Chloride NaCl

10.09

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

17.08

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

7.

08

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

3

.

36

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

21.

23

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.

so

64.18

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

1

.

26

TOT AL SOLIDS

65

.

44

(9)

_

Factory

1~19

-

_

l 92_Q_

_~

Kind of Water:

iVELL WATER FACTORY.

Descriptieo1n of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign

Source of Water:

Taken from a Well 35 ft. Deep, located about 50 ft. West of the Pulp Ware-house.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic aad Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

Genft'al Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Parts Pe< I00,000 Parts Por 100,000

3.70

Silica Si02

3.70

.07

Sodium Chloride NaCl

13.25

7.96

Sodium Sulphate Na2SO.

16.96

2.05

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

10.70

Magnesium Chloride MgCl

8.04

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

10.15

20.46

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

lla45

Calcium Chloride CaC12

Calcium Sulphate

easo.

1.26

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

18.96

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.15

64.43

64.43

2.27

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

2.27

66.70

TOT AL SOLIDS

66.70

Page

7,

(10)

---~B=R-IGH_T{ll

_

Factory

_ __

CAMPAIGN

1919

-

_

192_Q_

Kind of Water:

WATER FROM BOILER FEED TANK.

DescriptiGn of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign..

Source of Water:

Condensed Wa.t&r from, White

Pan

Coils, Steam Chests of 2nd, 3rd,

and

4th

Effects of Evaporators, Live Steam Headers and Granulator Coils,

Raw

Water

from Well System in Platte River Bottoms.

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid 504

Carbonic Acid

co.

Organic aad Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst.

Genl.

Supt.

Ant.

Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Parta Per 100,000 Parts Per 100,000

.40

Silica SiO,

.40

.11

Sodium Chloride NaCl

2.52

.26

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

.71

.09

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

1.22

Magnesium Chloride MgCl

1.53

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

.48

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

.31

.73

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

.65

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.23

4.82

4.82

1.42

Orianic and Volatile {by difference)

1.42

6.24

TOT AL SOLIDS

6.24

(11)

BRIGHTON

Factory

Kind of Water:

WATER IU BOILERS

Description of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign

Source of Water:

Boiler Feed Water.

ANALYSIS Silica Si00 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid

co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Pari. Per 100,000

4.92

Silica SiOa

.15

Sodium Chloride NaCl

.43

Sodium Sulphate Na2SO,

.14

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

71.06

Magnesium Chloride MgCl

6.90

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

12.86

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

79.97

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

176.43

106.93

Organic and Volatile lby difference)

283.36

TOT AL SOLIDS

'.Page

9.

Parts Per 100,000

4.92

11.38

19.02

139.24

.49

1.07

.•

31

176.43

106.~3

283.36

Chief Chemist.

(12)

BRIGHTON

- - - -

_

Factory

CAMPAIGN

1919

-

__

192

_ _

0

Kind of Water:

LID PIPE

WATER FROM

CONDENSER OF A

PAN

(WHITE).

Description of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign.

Source of Water:

Water from wells in River Bottom and Condensation from A

Pcm

(White}.

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Silica Si01 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

Genn-al Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

ParlJ Per 100,000 Parts Per 100,000

2.66

Silica SiO.

2.66

.49

Sodium Chloride NaCl

9.78

6

.82

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

21.54

2.07

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

10.50

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

5.93

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

7.31

20.72

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

2.05

12.20

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

17.03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

1.02

61.39

61.33

1.55

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

1.55

62.94

TOT AL SOLIDS

62.94

Page

·

10.

(13)

_ _ _ _ _

__.'R

...

R,...T.uGHT.ON

_

_

_

Factory

___

C4MJ'ATG

_

N

___

l~l9

...

_

J92__Q_

_

Kind of Water:

LID PIPE WATER FROM CONDEHSER

OF

B PAN

(BRm

vN)

Description of Sample:

Average

Sample for the

Campaign

Source of Water:

Water from Wells in River Bottom a.nd

Condensation

from B Ian (Brown}

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine CI Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid

co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

Genttal Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Pet 100,000

3.04

.42

7.19

2.01

10.15

7.56

18.76

11.29

60.42

2.04

62.46

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Parts Per I 00.000 Silica SiO•

3.04

Sodium Chloride NaCl

12.46

Sodium Sulphate Na9S04

16.20

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

9.79

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

.10

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

17.96

F erroua Carbonate FeC03

.87

60.42

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

2.04

TOT AL SOLIDS

62.46

11.

~

');~

(14)

BRIGHTON

_

Factory

Kind of Water:

DescriptiQn of Sample:

LID

PIPE

WATER

FROM

CONDENSER OF

C PAN

(

BROWN)

Average Sample for

th

e

First 30 Days

of

Campaign

19;!,9

-

__

192_0

_

Source of Water:

Water

from the

Wells

in

River

Bottom and Condensation

from

C

Pan

(Brown)

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine CI Sulphuric Acid 504 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic aed Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt.

A.st. Chief Engineer

Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Part, Per I00.000 Parts Per I 00.000

2.10

Silica Si02

2.10

.07

Sodium Chloride NaCl

12.1s

7.72

Sodium Sulphate Na,SO,

4.35

1.16

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

6.20

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

7.39

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

5.75

14.65

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

7.19

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

10.09

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

11.86

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

015

46.48

46.48

5.72

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

5/l2

52.20

TOT AL SOLIDS

52.20

Paga

12.

(15)

warn caama• wwwwarm=• ~

---~B=R,IGHTON

__

_

Factory

CAMeAIGU

.

.

_

1919

Kind of Water:

J?AN DRil'S.

DescriptiGn of Sample:

Average Sample for the Campaign.

Source of Water:

Condensed

Water

from Coils

Pan A

(

White)

.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04

Carbonic Acid

co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference} TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO Para Per 100,000

.sa

.17

.33

.14

.46

.10

.19

1.42

3.69

217'.Z

6.46

Page

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

·Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference}

TOT AL SOLIDS

13.

_

192

_

0

__

Parts Per I 00,000

.sa

.16

.2s

.71

.49

.82

.35

3.69

2.77

6.46

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist

Laboratory

£/7:

References

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