Analysis of water samples for the campaign 1917-18

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMP1l..IGU

1917-18.

GREELEY FACTORY

THE GREAT ViESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

*****

Copies to,

.

/

Mr. S. J. Osborn, General Chomisto

Mr. Edwin Morrison, Chief Engineer.

Mr.

G. W. Rienks, Asst. Chief Engineer.

Mr.

A. V. Officer, Manager.

Mr.

Co

H. Criswell, Superintendent.

Mr. S. T. Miller, Traveling Cheoist.

Laboratory.

ANALYSIS OF:

rte !TY WA.Tm tt • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••• & • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • P .i;...GE l "RIVE'.R \1_{/ATER" • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • PAGE 2} "LEG PIPE WATER FROM CO~IDZI~S::E:R OF '\vRITE PAN"

"LEG PIPE WAT::!R FROM COIIDENSER OF BROWN PAN"

...

...

PAGE PAGE 3 4 "LEG PIPE ·,'/ATER FROju C01IDEU.3E::l OF GROSSES" •••••• • PAGE 5 "LEG PIPE WATER :F301I FIRST CONDENSER OF EVAPOHA.TOR11 _{PA.GE 6}

"V.RITE PAN COIL DRIFS"

...

....

..

.

:PAGE 7 0

_BOI~

_{FEED" ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••}

_{PAGE. 8}

0_{WATER IN BOILERS}11

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • PAGE 9

"WATER USED

FOR WASHIUG HOT PRESSES"

...

PAGE 10

"PURE BATTERY SUPPLY" • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • PAGE 11

"IMFUF.E BATTERY SUPPLY" • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • PAGE 12

!!'LE , C.AJV,P ~ GN 1917-1918

GBEEIEY FACTORY

THE GR"F'..AT WESTERN SUG.!'.R COMPANY

Silioa Iron Calcium .M.3gne e i um Sodium Chlorine Sulphuria .Acid Carbonic .Acid ANl.LYSIS Fe Ca Na Cl

Organic and Volatile !iatter ·

(By difference

TOT.ti.L SOLIDS

CITY WATER

Parts per 100₉000

2.58

.28

2.22

.87

2.82

.45 .70 8.63

18.55

2.27 20.82 S.A.!'ilPLI~: - Average sample for the oa!l'.[)aign.

-OURCE:- City Water Maine. Water taken from

Caahe la Poudre River about 14 miles above Fort Collins.

EYPOTHETICJ.L COMBINATIONS AS SALTS

Parts per 100,000

Silica

Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2COJ

Magnesium Carbonate %003

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organio and Volatile Matter

(By difference)

TOTAL

SOL IDS

GRE:'1.lLEY CITY WATER.

2.58

.74

1.04

5.05

3.02

5.54

.58

18.55

2.27

PAG:Z

l

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR THE CAMPAIGN

1917-1818

GREELEY FACTORY

iL.1\lALYS IS

Silioa

_Si02

Iron

Fe

Calcium

Ca

Magnesium

~

Sodium

Na

Chlorine

Cl

Sulphuri o Aoid

S04

Carbonic Aoid

003

Organic and Volatile Matter

(By

difference)

TOT.AL SOLIDS

SAMPLE: - .P.verage for the campaign.

THE GREAT VlB1STERN SUGAR

COMPANY

RIVER WATER

Parts par 100

1

000

32.92

.53

18.02

4.60 14.07

3.83

31.51

34.35

139 .83

22.69

162.52

SOURCE: - Oache la Poudre River. Intake to factory pumps

located about 600 ft. North East of factory.

Below all city sewers, and above all factory sewers.

HYPOTHETICAL 00:MBINATIONS AS SALTS

PARTS per 100

1

000

Silica

S102

Sodium Chloride

NaQl

Sodium Sulphate

Na2S04

Magnesium Sulphate

~S04

Magnesium Carbonate

:r;~003

Caloium Carbonate

Ca.003

Ferrous Carbonate

FaC03

organic a:nd Volatile Matter

(By differe:noe}

TOTAL SOLIDS

GREELEY

RIVER

WATER

32.92

6.31

35.80

9.15

9o54

45.01

139.83

22.69

162.52

PA.GE 2

~'.lTL.LYSIS OF 1_{.'/AT"'<ffi S}.1TL'1S FOP. Tl-IE C.AMP.AIG:r 1917-1918.} G-RSfil,EY P .ACTORY

'!'HE GR"'J.'l' 1_{Jl:~~T~JJ SU G:ill CO:MP~"l\'.fY}

IBG PIPE WATER FROM COJlDENSER OF WHITE PAN

ANALYSIS

Silica Sio₂ Iron Fe Calcium

ca

Mngnesimn ll~ Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric :~cid

so

₄ Carbonic Acid ₀₀₃

Organic and Volatile 112.tter (By di fference)

TOTAL SOL IDS

Parts

per

100,000 4.62 .20 17.58 e.02 7.74 3.70 29.42 33.90 105.18 29.90 135.08 SJ .• MPIB: - J..verage sample for the campaign.

S0URC3: -

River Water

from Ma.in

River 'Vater

Tank, and Coniensation from 1_{,'!hite Pan Yapors.}

HYPOTHETICAL COMBIN..-\TIONS AS SALTS

Plillts per

100

1

000

Silica Si02

Soo.i UI!l Chloride NaCl

Sodimn Sulphe.te

na

₂

so

₄ Magnesium Sulphate _1tgS04 .Magnesium Corbonate _~03 Ca.lei um Carbonate Ca.Co

₃

Ferrous Carbonate

_Feco3

Organic and Volatile :tatter

(By difference) '.l.1_{0T.tU, SOLIDS} GREELEY 4.62 s.10 16.49 22.90 11.75 42.91 .41 105.18 29 .90 135.08

L.'EG PIPE 1,,-ATER FROll: CONDENSER OF VIHITE PAN.

Silioo.

Iron Calcium :Magnesium Soclium Chlorine Sulphuric Acid Carbonic .f.oi1i

:.IW.,YSIS OF TAT1IB SAMPLES FOR '.::Hfil CAMPAJGN 1917-1918. GREZL'TIY FACTORY

THE GREAT WES~1_{""IBN SUGAR co:MPANY}

LEG PIPE WATER FRO!W CONDENSER OF BROWN P.A:N'

Parts per 100₁000

SiOz

10.52 Silica Fe .24 Sodium Chloride

ca

23.84 Sodium Sulphate ]Pg 5.21

Magnesium

Sulphate Na 5.83 Calcium Sulphate

Cl

3.70 Calciu~ Carbonate S0₄ 28.33

Ferrous

Carbonate 003 35.57 113.24

HYPOTHETICAL COffiINATIONS

AS

SALTS

Parts per 100,000 Si02 10.52 NaCl 6.10 Na2S04 10.59 l11g$04

25

.76

CaS04

.ee

Caco₃ 58.89 Feco₃ .50 113.24

Orei:u1ia and

Volatile Matter

(By difference) 27.36

Organic and Volatile i~tter

(By di fferenoe _J,7 .36

140.60

TOT.tL SOLIDS 140.60

~ 11_{['L-W.•.... ver::i.ge SanIJ.)le for the oam.p.ciign.}

S0tJnCE~ - River 1_{.Vater from "Iain Bi}

_ver

_{Water Tank, and}

Condensation from

Srown Pan

V3rors.

TOTAL SOL.IDS l '

• J

GREELEY

LEG :?IrE i'?AT::R Fno;.: CO!IDE~JS~ OF BROWN PAN

:.lU.1.LYSIS OF WATER SA1i1lPLES FOR THE

CAMPAIGN 1917-1918

GREELEY

FACTORY

THE GR"EAT

WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

ANALYSIS

LBG PIPE WJ,..TER FROM CONDENSER OF GROSSES Parts per

100

₁

000

HYPOTHETICAL

COMBINATIONS

AS SALTS

Parts oor 100,000 Silica Iron 0 aJ. Ci U.'!l Magnesium Sodium Chlorine Sulphuric Acid Oarbonio Acid

Fe

Ca Na Cl

Organic and Volatile Matter

(By difference) TOT.At

SOL

IDS

11.82 .38 24.48

7.49

5.85 3.88 30.68 42.05 126.63

29.87

156.50 S.AJPL~~- Average sample for the oaznJ:)aign.

SOURCE:- River 1_{Vater from I!Hain River Water Tank, and}

Coniensation from Grosses.

Silica Sod..i um Chloride Sodium Sulphate :Magnesium Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic and Volatile Matter (By di fferenoe) TOl1AL SOLIDS ~102 NaGl Na2S04 ~S<l1, Jl~C°'.3 OaC03

FeC03

GR""illl'..LEY 11.82

5.40

13.40

27

.09

7.00 6lol4

.79

126.63

29.87

156.50

LEG PI~ W.A'l.1_{ER FROM C0N1)BNS"8R OF GROSSES}

ANALYSIS OF WATER SA1HPLES FOR THE C.AI1PAIGN 1917-1918 GREELEY FACTORY

THE GRE.ll.T \I/EST'3filif SUGAR COMPANY

LEG PIPE WATER FROM FIRST C01TDENSER OF EVAPORATORS

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS AS S.A.LTS

Silica Iron Calciu.m :Magnesium Sodium Chlorien Sulphuric Acid Carbonic } .. oid Si02

Fe

Ca

Mg

Na

Cl

S04 C03

Organic and Volatile ll'atter

(By difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts per 100,000

.92

.17

2.73

.64 .59 .60 2.42 4.59

12.66

14.72

SAJ14PLE:- Average sample f'or the Campaign.

SOURCE: - City Water and Coniensa.tion from 5th Effect Vapors.

Parts per 100₁000

Silica Si02 .92

Sodium Chloride Nacl .99

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 .62

Magnesium Sulphate l~S04

2.51

Magnesium Carbonate _I~C03 .45

Calcium Carbonate CaC03 6 .. 82

Ferrous Carbonate

_Feco

3 .35

12.66

Organic and Volatile Matter

(Py difference} 2.06

T001AL SOLIDS

14.72

GRRELEY

LEG PIPE WAtER FROM FIRST C011DENSER

OF

EYAl?O:RATOR.

ANALYSIS

Parts

Silica

Si02

Iron

Fe

Calcium

Ce.

Magnesium

Mg

Sodium

Na

Chlorine

Cl

Sull?huric

Ac id S04

Carbonic Acid

003

Organic and Volatile

Matter (by differenoe)

TOTAL SOLIDS

SAMPLE:~

Catch Sample

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TI-IE CAMPAIGN 1917-18.

GREELEY

FACTORY

THE GREAT

':::i:STEmI

SUGAR

COMP.ANY

WHITE PAN COIL DRIPS

per 100,000

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

AS

SALTS

Parts per 100,000

.48

Silica

Si02

.48

.10

Sodium Chloride

NaCl

.03

008

Sodium Carbonate

Na;aQ03

,07

1102

Calcium Carbonate

Ce.003

.20

004

Magnesium Carbonate

MgC03

.07

002

Ferrous Carbonate

FeC03 021

.oo

lo06

Organic and Volatile

032

Matter

{by

difference)

,76

1. 06

TOTAL SOLIDS

lo82

.76

1,82

SOURCE:-

Condensation from White ran Coils•

GBEEIEY

@

WHITE PAN COIL DRIPS

PAGE

7

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAI\,Il

'

LES FOR THE CAMPAIGN

1917-18

GREELEY FACTORY

THE

GREAT WEST.EID! SUGAR

COMPANY

BOILER

FEED

ANALYSIS

HYPOTHETICAL CJlM.BINATIONS AS SALTS

Silica

Si02

Iron

Fe

Calcium

Ca

Magnesium

Mg

Sodium

Na

Chlorine

Cl

Sulphuric Acid

S04

Carbonic Acid

003

Organic and Volatile

Matter (by difference)

TOTAL

SOLIDS

SAMPLE:-

Catch Sample

Parts per 100.000

.30

Silica

.03

Sodium Chloride

.04:

Calcium Chloride

.oo

Calcium Carbonate

.01

Magnesium Carbonate

.02

Ferrous Carbonate

.oo

Organic and Volatile

.oa

Matter (by difference)

048

TOTAL

SOLIDS

2o24

2.72

SOURCE:-

Condensed water from, Steam Chests of 2nd, 3rd, 4th and

5th Effects of Evaporator. Drips fr:(ln White Pan Coils when

traps are in use.

Parts

Si02

NaCl

CaCl2

CaC03

MgC03

FeC03

GREELEY

BOILER FEED

per 100,00Q

.30

002

.02

.oa

.oo

.06

.48

2.24

2.72

PAGE

8"?

..UT.ALYSIS OF 1_'l.i'l1_{EJl Sl.1.1:PLES FOR TH3 CA:M.'.AIGlT 1917-1918}

GREELEY FACTORY

ANALYSIS

Silica

Iron

Calcium

Magnesium

Sodium

Chlorine

Sulphuric Acid

Carboni

o

Acid

Fe

ca

Cl

Organic and Volatile Matter

(By

difference )

'11_{0T.P..L SOLIDS}

THE GREAT W.ESTF..filT SUGAR COMP.Al-TY

WATER IN

BOILr"JRS

Po.rts

per

100₁000

1.s2

.46

.87

62.97

2.03

4.68

93.34

167.34

250.16

SAMPLEt-

Average sample for the oam:r:e,ign.

ROURCE:- Boiler Feed Water, and Condensation from White Pan Coils.

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS AS SALTS

Silica S102

Sodium Chloride

NaCl

Sodium Sulphate

Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate

_Na2C03

Magnesium Carbonate

l\~003

Calcium Carbonate

CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate

FeC03

Organic

and

Volatile Matter

(By

difference)

TOTAL SOL IDS

GR,1TIEJ.,EY Parts

per

100,000 1.02 3.35 6.77 148.50 2.68 3.17 1.05 167.34 82.82 250.16 WATER IN BO I1l'1RS PAtm 9

ANALYSIS OF WATF..R S1..MPL~S FOR TEE Cl..MPAIGN 1917-1918. AN.:'J, YS IS Silica Iron Calcium 1!agnesium Sodium Chlorine Sulphurio li.cid Carbonic Ac id Ca Na Cl

Organi o and Volatile Y.at ter (By differenoe)

TOTl.L SOLIDS

G~~y

FACTORY

THE GREAT WESTZ.RN SUGlR C ClMP.A.NY.

¥~.TER USED FOR WASHING HOT PR::JSSES

Parts per 100,0000 .86 .13 .19

.04

.06 .20 .07

.41

1.96

7.08

Sl.~LE: - Average sample saved daily during the campaign. SOURCE:.- Drips from First and Second Effects, and drips from

Raw Juioa and Thin Juice Heaters, and from Blow"""1l.ps, Brown Pan and Grosse Coils.

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINAT I01"S AS SALTS Parts per 1001000

Silica

S10

₂

.86

Sodium Chloride NaCl .16

1ff.ag.nesium Chloride t~Cl

₂

.13

l!agnesium Sulphate I~S04 .05

Calcium Sulphate _Caso4 .04

Calcium Carbonate

oao~

.45

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.27

1,96 Organic and Volatile ~E:atter

(By Difference) 5.12

TOTAL SOLIDS 7.08

GREELEY

WATER USED FOR WASHH!'G HOT PRESS"09.

ANALYSIS

Silioa Iron Calcium Magnesium SodiUl'!l Chlorine Sulphur! o .Aoid Carbonio Acid

AnALYSIS

CF WATER Silm?LES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1917-1918

GREELEY FACTORY

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

PURE B.ATTERY SUPPLY

~ t s per 100,000 _Si~. Fe

ca.

Na

Cl 3.30

.

14

2.47

.70 .91 .. 55

1.67

5

.

26

15.00 Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate Magnesium Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

HYPOTHETIC.AL COMBINATIONS AS SALTS

Parts per 100₁000 Si0₂ 3.30 NaCl

.

91

Na.2S04

1.70

MgS04

.66

11!.gC03

1.98

CaC03 .FeC03 .29 15.00 Organic and Volatile Matter

(By difference)

7.64

22.64

Organic and Volatile :Matter

(By difference)

7

.

64

22.64

TOTAL

SOLIDS

SAMPLE: - .Average sample for the campaign.

SOURCE:- Leg Pipe Water from First Evaporator Comenser and overflow f'rom Press Wash Water TMk.

TOT.AL

SOLIDS

GREELEY

Pt.JR~

B~TTERY

SUPPLY.

ANALYSIS

OF WATER

SAMPLES

FOR TH.E CA1'PAIGN1917-1918

GR.EEL 1!lY F.ACTORY

THE GREAT V.'ESTTI:RN SUGAR CO MP ANY

IMPURE BATTERY SUPPLY .ANALYSIS

Parts per

100

1

000

HYPOTHETICAL CO:MBINATIO:HS AS S.ALTS

Parts as 100₁000 Silica Si0

₂

1.92

Iron Fe

.45

Calcium Ca

10.33

Magnesium _1~

4.88

Sodium Na

12.80

Chlorine Cl 3.28 Sulphur! o Acid

so

4

26.26

Carbonic .Acid

₀₀₃

25.64

Organic and Volatile Matter

85.56

(By difference)

_31.16

TOTAL

SOLIDS 116 .72

SAMPLE: - Average sample for the Campaign.

SOU:RCE:-

Leg

Pipe Water from Second Condenser of

Evapor utors and. overflow :from Leg Pipe

Water from White Pan.

Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate

Magnesium

Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Organic and Volatile llJatter

(By difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Sio 2 NaCl

:m1.

₂

so

₄ 1.~904 V..gC03 Caco₃ FeC03 GR~ELEY

1.92

33.26 4.72 13.63

25.80

.92

85.56

31.16

116. 72

H!PURE

:BATTL:RY

SUPPLY

WATER.