Analysis of water samples for the campaign 1917-18

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' A N A L Y S I S O F WA T E R S A M P 1 E S F O R T H E C A 1./I P A I G N 1918 - 19 Copies to; 1, General Chemist · -Chief Engineer District Engineer Traveling Chemist Superintena.ant Laboratory. BRUSH FACTORY

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AN.ALYSIS OF WATER S;\.J.'\:J'LES FOR THE CAMPAIGN 1918 - 19 BRUSH FACTORY

THE GHEA.T V/'ESTERN SUGAR CO.

BO ILE~ FEED WATER ANALYSIS Parts per 100,000 Silica SiOz .1~ Iron Fe .06 Calcium Ca .57 .Magnesium Mg .0,5 Sodium Na 1 • .::,0 Chlorine Cl .7'.:J Sulphuric Acid

_so

_'±

_'

1.71

Carbonic AciQ 003 _&2.

5.01 Organic & Volatile Matter

(By difference) 11,67

TOTAL SOLI1JS 16.68

SAMJLE SOURCE

Average for the Campaign. W.1ter from the Flash Tank,

drip from ~nd,brd, & 4th bodies of

the Eva.:vorators anc1 the 1st Vapor Heaters.

HYIO'.!:HETICAL C01JBINATIONS

.~.s

SALTS. Parts per 100,000

Silica _Si02

Sodium Chloride Na,Cl

Sodium Sulphate Na~S0₄

Sodium Carbonatt} NazCO~

11agnesium Carbonate 1,~0 ;, Calcium Carbonate

caco.,

l!,errous Carbonate FeC0₃

Organic & V6l!:ttile Tu~tter (By difference) TOTAL SOLiilS

BRUSH.

BOILER FLED WATER.

.12 1.20

.o~

.10 .92 5.01 11.t:>7 16.68

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AN.£J..YSIS Oli WA'.1.'ER S,'JJJ:-LbS FOR ;l1'HE O.A.TuIP IGN 1918 - 19

BRUSH 1r1.h,TORY

'l.1HE G.J.LA'.l.' .,'.!;;ST.cIBN SUGill CO.

y

./ATER DJ BO IL.lfilS

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL CQMBIN.A'I'IONS AS SALTS

Parts per 100,000 Parts per 100,000

Silica Iron Calcium 1Tagnesium Sodiu.'ll Chlorine Sulphuric Acid. Carbonic Acid

Organic & Volatile 1,:..1.tter ( By difference ) SiO.:: Fe Ca Lg Cl

co

₃ .97 .12 19.6~ 8:1.7,fi. 184 • .'.>8

'.l.'OTAL SOLIJS ~5;;.e~

SAJlil?LE Average Sample for the Campaig~. SOURCE Sa.me water as used for Alkalinity

tests. Consists of Boiler Feed Tank water and. .urips from ,i'ni te and Brown fan Coils.

Silica Sodium Chloride Sodiu'll Sulphate Sodiu.rn Carbonate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate SiO,

""

Na SO G 4 Na~C00 MgCO;; CaC0₃ Ji'eCO~ Organic & Volatile 1iatter

( By difference ) TOT.h.L SOLIDS BRUSH WATER IN BOILl:IBS. 1.86 5.65 14.8.16 .42 69.44

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ANALY0IS OF .l&TER Sa'!lLPI£S l!'OR T~'.E CALPAIG11 191d - 19 BRUSH l!'ACTORY

THE Glli:AT lfBSTG.JI S uG,;.._t CO.

DITCH \in.TER .AlLI.LYSIS

Parts per 100,000_

HY..,01_{fiJ'~TIGAL C01IBIN.;:.t1I0NS} _AS _SA.L·.t1f

P~rts per 100,000 Silica Iron CcJ.lcium 1Iagnesium Soa.ium Chlorine Sulphuric Acid Carbonic Acid

Organic & Vola.tilc: i\.atter

( By a.ifference 'l.10T.;.L SOLIDS SiOk! Fe Ca Mg Na Cl CO.; 1.94 .18 lt:..45 4.40 14.9., 4.16 48.lb 15.b7 101.78 11.Hl SAJJ!PLE SOURCE

Average Snmple for the Cwnpaien.

Taken from Beaver C~eek ~00 yards east of factory.

Silica Sodium Chloride . Magnesiwn :...:ulphate Calcium Sulphi:l.te UalciUln Carbonate .!!'errous Carbonate

Organic & Volutile 1fatter

( By difference ) 'l'Oi'.o..L SOLI ,JS BRUSH SiO. t:, NaCl Na4S04 l1_igS0 4 CaS01,

caco.,

_.:., ~'eC0:5 1.94 6.86 '67. 77 21.78 7.41 ,:;5.65 .tJ7 101.76 11.18 11~.96

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ANALYSIS OF WATER SAJ.vIPLES FOR THE CAMlAIGN 1918 - 19 BRUSH .f!"AC'l'ORY

~'HE GIEP.T '.JBST.ERN SUGAR CONP_-JJY

---

·-I '<

ANALYSIS

Parts per 100,000

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS AS SA.LIDS

Parts per 100,000 Silica _Si02 .LB Iron Fe •• 06 Calcium Ca .14 Ma.gnesium '.Mg .08 Sodium Nc:1. .96 Chlorine Cl .68 Sulphuric Acid. _S04 1.67

Ca.rbonic Acid CO;,

_--d.l

o.az

Organic & Volc:1.tile Ma.tti.r

( By aifference ) _1.94

TOT.AL SOLIDS 5.76

SA?'PLE SOURCE

Average S&.mple for the C:-.i.mpaign.

Drip Water frur:. Bd.tt~ry Heaters,

R~w Juice Heaters and tha 5th Boct.y of the Evaporators.

Silica SiOz- .12.

Soct.ium Chlorict.e NaCl 1.12

Sodium Sulphate NazS04 1.61

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 .~9

Calcium Sulphate _Ca.S04 .~6

Calcium Carbonate _{CaC0 0} .08

Fer1·ous Carbonate FeC03 .1~

~.62

Organic & Volatie Matter

{ By difference ) _1.94

TOTlU, SOLIDS 5.76

BRUSH

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.rn.LLYSIS O.b ,/A;.'EB ...,~ ·. 1: 1...,jj iOR T~=~ c., 1AIG1, 1918 - B

.J3_ Ui::iR .&'A TUH.Y

'.1.'E , GR.r:.A:i:' d.r;S ..C ... .tc ,., uG.a.n v0, .., .cJff

CI l'Y illnT.iIB.

..:ili 1LYSIS HY',;;'O'l'HE'i.IC:U, CO!.J3Il\f •• '.l:10:N,J ,~o u.t:...J./1'.3

rarts ".ler 100 s,QO(L 1-<.U'ts per

1uu,oou

Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca !t'g::o3ium J.ig Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid _S04

Carbonic Acid

co.,

Organic & Volatile l~atter

By difference ) .60 6.44 7.70 68.70 TOTPJ., SOLIDS 74.42

S1..MPLE Average Sample for the Campaign.

SOURCE Brush City Well Water.

Silica Si0~

Sodimn G11loride 1-iaCl

Sodium ti·lll pha t e !~a.G~o ₄ ::.:agne s i um '-'ul1:,hateo _M.004

Calcium Sulphate _Ca.-304

Calchur Carbonate CaC0:3

.t.t'errous Carbonc.te FeCOa

Organic & Volatile liatter

( By difference

l

TOTAL SOLI.iJS

Brush CITY v'/ATER. 4.98

s

•

.,7 11.78 68.70 5.72 74.42

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A.,_""f.ALYSIS OF WATBR S.Al ::-LES EOR 1_1:HE _Cil'.!PAIGN ₁₉₁₈_-₁₉

BRUSII Fi:;.CTORY

CJ-IL GR~..'.~T WEST:EJI.N SUGAR COM:PANY

PAN DRIPS

.ANALYSIS

Parts per 100,000

HYPOTHETIC,il COllJIBINATIONS

A,:

S.-LTS

Barts per 100.000 Silica Si0₂ Iron Fe Calcium Ca ·Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid

so

₄

Carbonic acici _CO;,

Organic & VOLi'..TIL.J _ atter

( By difference .98 .52 .tl7 .70 7 .'-J7 8.ol TOTAL SOLIDS

SkJ,TI?LE Average Sample for the Campaign.

SOURCE Condensed '.later from the Steam

coils of the vvhite and Brown Pans.

Silica Si02 .98

Sodium Chloride :NaCl .86

Sodium Sulphate _~a;;:S04 1.11

Magnesium Sulphate NigS04 1.75

Calcium Sul11hate CaS0₄

.

oe

Calcium Carbonate OaC0₃ i::.11

Ferrous Carbonate .l!'eC0

3 1.08

7.97 Organic & Volatile Mathr

(B;y ct.iff~rence ) _._o4

11.DTAL SOLI.l)S 8.ol

BRUSH

P Al.if DR IFS •

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-ANALYSIS Oi" ·t\Till SAL2LES ..c.<'OR '.I:k C .. U4CAIGN 1918 - 19

BRUSH PACTORY

'l'IIB Gfu:,_T ·,1__:,._, lS}'J,J G OGAR CO.

BATT".8RY SU?l'LY ~'"L:1.".1

_,.N.tJ. YS IS

Parts per 100,000

HTIOTH.i./L1IC1-l.L 00!:0INA'.::IONS _{n.8 S.!.LT.3}

Parts per 100,000 Silica Iron Calcium Tuiagne s i um Sodium Chlorine Sulphuric .A.Cid Si0,:: Fe Ca Mg Ha Cl

so

₄ .55 10.18 ~.17 8.47 ~.06 Carbonic Acid

co

41.97 b.9;,

Organic & Volatile Matter

( By a.iffe:rence 4.97

TOTALS cmLIDS 8.1.1&

S.AUPLE

SOURCE

Average Sample for the Campaign. Ditch and C:t'Pek ·.r::.i.ter supplemented with watwr from the evaporator ~eg

fipes.

Silica SiO~ _,:; ,::;. !:38

Sodium Uhloride NaCl 5.04

Sodium Sulphate Na₂

so

_4, 20.04

I11aenesium Sulphate LjgS04 15.7;:s

Calcium Sulphate _{GaS0 4} ~.:::046 Calcium Carbonate CaC0₃ 3.9i::

.:,;'errous Carbonate

Fecog

1.14

76.21

Organic & Volatile I.Tatter

( By difference. ) _4.9?

TOT.JU, SOLIDS

e1.1a

BRUSH

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ANALYSIS OE' WATER SAMI-'LES :&'OR t1HE CAJlt.P.AISN 1918 - 19 BRUSH FACTORY

THE GREAT ,/ESTERN SUGJR CO:W'.PANY

BATTBll.Y SUPPLY ( l?UR.8} AlifilYSIS

Parts per 1001000

Hr.tOTHE'l'ICAL CO:MBINATIONS AS SALTS

Parts ver 100,000 Silica SiO,::: .96 Iron Fe .11 Calcium Ca 7.68 1.it.gnesiwn ·Mg _2.6;, S0e1.ium Na 6.80 Chlorine Cl 2.91 Sulphuric Acid S0₄ ~2.82

Carbonic Acid CO;, 4.0o

57.94 Organic & Volatile i'llatter

(By

difference ) '::l.~4

TOTAL SOLIDS S.[MPLE

SOURCE

67.18 Averi,a.ge Sample for the Campaign. Overflow from .Press Wash Tank, Condensation from 5th Vapor Heater, City Watlir, and. Evap -orator Condenser \later.

Silica. SiO~ .96

S..)dium Chloride NaCl 4.80

Sod.ium Sulphate l~a2S64 15.17

Liagnesiuro Sulpl.1.ate Iv1gS04 l~.05

Calcium Sulphate 0aS04 17.2~

Calcium Carbonate _Caco3 6.5~

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03 _~

57,94 Organic and Volatile Matter

( By difference ) 9.24

TOT.AL SOLIDS 67cl8

BRUSH

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Ai'fALYSIS OF WATER SilLLES FOR THE CAmAIGN 1918 - 19

.BRUSH FACTORY

THE GREA'l.1 _WESTl!il'.N _SUGAR _CO.

'.'/HITE PAN (SEAL)

, I

ANALYSIS HYl'OTHETICAL COMBINA'l'IONS AS SALTS.

Parts per 1001000 Silic~ Si0,2 4.54 Iron 1''1i .25 Calcium Ca 12.:i:9 Tu1agnes ium Mg 4.40 Sodium Na 9.91 Chlorine Cl -.,.67 Sulphuric Acid S04 4:,.1.,

Carbonic Acid

_co~

12.41

90.60

Organic & Volatile l'fa.t tit-1~

{ By difference } 14.72

TOTAL SOLLJS lOb • .:>2

SAMPLE SOURCE

N Average Sample for tho Cam:r..,aign Conuen.,,ation ana. Cooli:ng \Vater from White Pan Condenser.

Parts per 1001000

Silica SiOz 4.54

Sodhun Chlorid& NaCl 6.05

Soctium Sulphate _Ma2

so

₄ 20.2ti

N,agnesiwn Sulphate '.MgS04 l::1.78

Calcium Sulphate _CaS04 14.~0

Calcium Carbona.t .. CaCO 20.26

,0

Ferrous Carbonate

Fcco.,

.5::!

90.60 Organic & Volatile ratter

( By difference } 14.?t::,

TOTAL SOLIDS 105 • .52

BRLJSH

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.ANALY.':ilS O.i!' W.A.TER SA.Tu1I'LI;S FOR '.l.1FIE CAMPAIGN 1918 - 19

BRUSH li'ACTORY

THE GRFU 'l1 WESTERN SUGAR COMP ANY

BROWN PA!'T SB.AL

AliALYSIS HYPOTHS:TICAL COMBINATIONS AS SALTS

Parts per 100,000 Silica Iron Calcium Magnesium Sodium Chlorin~ Sulphuric .Acia. Carbonic Acid.

Organic & Vol~tile M.:..tter

( By difference ) S10z Ca Mg Na Cl 00,6 ,. 2.86 ,98 lZ.76 10.51 45.14

11.83

7.10 TOTAL SOLIDS 98.56

SAMPLE A.verd,ge ScUn.ple for the Cc:i.mpa.ign

SOURCE Condensation·a.nd Cooling Wuter from Brown P<loll Condenser,

Parts per 100,000

Silica _Si02

Soa.ium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate NazS04

!1.agnesium Sulphate _.MgS04

Calcium Sulphate CaS0₄

Calcium Carbonate CaCOa

Ferrous Carbonate _Faco3

Organic a.nd Volatile Matter

{ By difference J TOTAL SOLIDS

BRUSH

BROWN PAN SE.AL.

E;.86 6.00 25.17 18.54 18.86 18.00 91.46 7,10 98.56