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De rosis Svecanis tentamen undecimum, quod cons. exp. Fac. Med. Ups. præside Adamo Afzelio, ... p. p. Laurentius Edwall, ... Jemtlandus. in audit. Gustav., die XXIV Apr. MDCCCXIII.

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R O S I S S V E C A N I S

T E N T A M E N u n d e c i m u m, . ■■ - ^ a * e a=.v,r.---T=g Q U O D

CONS. E X P . FAC. MED. UPS.

P R Æ S I D E

AD AMO AFZEL10,

P H r i . . E T M E D D O C T , , M A T . M E D , E T DTÆT. P R O F . R. E T E . O . , R E G , A C A D S C I E N T . S T O C K H . . KF.G. SOC. S C I E N T . U P S . , C Æ S A R . A C A D . N A T . C U R I O S . E R L A N G . , R E G . S OC . L O N D . , E T R E G , S O C . L I N N . L O N D . M E M B R O , P. P.

L A U P E N T I U S E D I V A L L .

A D X E N O D O C H . U P S . S A C E R I ) . M U N . F U N G E N S , S T 1 P . M E D . T H E O L . , J E M T L A N D U S .

IN A U D I T . G U S TA V. DIE XXIV. APR. MDCCCXIIi;

U P S A L I Æ

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K O N U N G E N S T R O T J E N A R E , F Ä L T - K A M M E RE R A R E N HOG ÅD L E

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F ö d d B E R G E N . I hafven alltid m e d f ö r t r o e n d e o ch v å n lk a p o m f a tt a t m i g u n d e r d e n tid E d r a B a r n s u n d e r v i s n in g varit mi g a n fö r tro d d . E r k ä n d a o c h ta ck- fa m h e t (kola lika o a f b r u t e t lifva m itt h je r ta . E m o t t a g e n m e d välvil­ ja den n a h e lig a f ö r f å kran

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S y n o n y m a .

” R o fa cam peftris o d c r a , C lu s , H iß .

I. p.

116

.

” R o f a c a mp e fi r is f pinoflsfima flore albo o d o r o , B auh. P in. p . 483. ». 13.

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” R o f a f yl veflris p o m if e ra m i n o r , Ba u h. P in . p . 484. ». 16. Ce l s. P la n t. U p f. C at. p . 30. ( n u m e r a t a , fed in A c f. L i t . et Sc. S u . A n n . 1732. p . 38. typis expresfa).

” R o f a p u m i l a f pi no flsfima, foliis pimpinellæ glabris, flore al ­ b o , Ba u h. H i ß . T o m . 2. p . 40.

” R o f a f p i no fl sf i ma, germ inibus globoßs g la b ris, pedunculis hi- f p i d i s , caule petiolis que aculeatisßm is, Linn. S. N- 34g. H u d s . 1 9 1. Hdi l . 1 1 0 6 ., Oe d. F lo r . D a n . H o l. 3 « F a jc . 7. p . 7. T a b . 398.

P r æt er ea F lo ra m L a p p o n ica m , Floree Suecicce editionem u- t r a m q u e , S pecierum P la n ta ru m editionem p rim am , «t M a n tis fa m P la n ta ru m alteram ex propriis libris eum ci- tasfe i n v e ni mus.

"Racl i i s f o l i o r u m in h ac fpinofa c fl, in antecedenti (Æ . ca­ n i na) n o n i t e m , F lo r. L a p p .

” F r u t e x par vus f pi nofisfimus, foliolis novenis. Frudlus

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t u n d i , n i g r i c a n t e s , d ulciores f u n t , F lor. Svec, ed. 2. ” R o f a p im p inellijolia. C u m R . fp in o ß sß n ia ea m d e m facit

H a lle ru s.

D e f c r i p t i 0 . '

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” R o f a fp in o ß s fim a . ” C a iilif aculeis f u b u l a t i s , r e d i s , h o r i z o n t a l i b u s , c o n f e r - t i s f i m i s , inaequalibus. ” F oliola m i n u t a , o b o v a f a , n o v e n a. ” P etio li i n e r m e s . P e d u n c u li n u n c i n e r m e s , n u n c acu« leati.

”Fruffius- g l o b o f u s , m a t u r u s n i g e r! G e r m in a bafi faepius ac ul e at a .

” P e ta la al ba * bafl fl avefcent ia. A la n t. P i a n t , A l t .

A d n o t a t i o n e s v a r i æ .

U s u s ejus in c ul i na h o m i n i b u s et iu f l a b u l o p e c u d i b u s n o - Aris o m n i n o i d e m d i c i t u r t ) ac R . caninae; de q u o u t r o q u e fu p r a p . ?7- — ” In deferti s pas fi i n p r o p e t u g u r i a vel f l u v i o r u m ri­ s p a s obvi a f u i t , licet n u l l i b i c o pi o f e , ” F lo r . L a p p , ; ” H a b i t a t ’•ad a g r o r u m m a r g i n e s e o r u m q u e a c e r v o s p a s f i m , ” F lo r. Svec. ed. a t r . ; ” Per t o t a m S v e c i a m crefci t , praecipue in acervi s lapi- ” d u m et ad a g r o s , a d e o q u e in fa bul e i i s et m o n t i b u s ; a l t i t u d o ” eius vix g e n u a f u p e r a t . P r o p . a g a ' u r ut i R o fa canina y et ad fe-33

pes

t ) Obfervandum tamen e f t , R o f a m f p i n o ß s ß m a t n n e q u e in P i s - fertationibus : F lora Oeconomica et F ructus E jc u l e n t i , n u m é r o q u o * dam indicari, neque in Vol umi ne A m o e n i t a t u m A c a d e m i c a r u m t er ­ t i o , ubi Disfertatio : Plantae Efculentce P a tria e , i t e r u m t ypi s i n v e ­ nitur e xf c ri pt a, nominatim ci t ar i , idque eo rnajori j u r e , q u o d , fi a fpeciebus ad tribum caninam p e r t i n e n t i b u s drfcesferis , R o f a q u a e c u m- que e cinnamotr.eis vel villoßs apud n o s v e r e i n d i g e n i s c o g i t e t u r , fru£lus habet carne adeo m o l l i tenyique , u t n e c in c u l i n i s n o i t r i s n e c in pharmacopoliis ullam nobis utilitatem adferte posfint.

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" y » * -V 7 1 ” pes p e r acervos I a p i du m perte xen da s, aptisfimn cfT, ubi alii ” Frutices vix vivere p o s f un t, ” Fritt. Svec. n ) ; ” In m ontibus,” F lo r . Å kerSens. x j . — N o n tan tum U p la n d is, y ) , Ted Svecis in g e n e r e v o ca tu r S m ô r n j u p o n , %). — Inter plantas montanas col­ l i n a s , a a ) et inter Rof as piæ co c es , i. e. quæ menfe Florcfcen- tiæ florere in cipiunt, b b ) n u m e r a t u r ; — atque in A nglia, Da- n i a Be l gi oque c c ) f imui p r o g ig n i r e f e r tu r, vix autem circa M o n f p e i i u m , d d j .

H æ c e feri pris Tnnr.aeanîs undique collecfla funt o m n ia , q u æ de Rof a Jpinoßsfim a in eis dispeila o c c u r r u n t, quæque ad l p e c i e m u n a m aut al t er am d et erm in an dum quid valeant, nunc l ire q u æ r e n d u m nob is efl. I n c i p i e m u s i gi t ur a S yn o n y m i r t q u æ , a libris p r opi iis m o d o laudatis fl difetsferimus, funt

I 2 Cl u s i i

u ) Di s f e r t . p . ty . f q . e t A m c e n . A c a d . Vol. 5 . p. 2 2 0 . — D i s f t r c . p. / 3 . e t A m . Ac a d . Vol. p. 3 8 .y ) F l o r S v e c ( d . 1. p. 148. u 4 0 7 . e t fd . 2. p. 1 7 / . u. 4 4 2 . — s ) F r u t . S v e c . locr. citt, e t F l o r . Â' t e r ô e n s . Disfn-rt. feparariin edita /. c . .

n o n v e r o in A m œ n . A c a d . — In DisIVrtatione : C alendarium F lo ree, e x l a t i n o iri f i e c i c u m verfa , S to :kh . / 7 5 7 . 4 . 0 /id. 14. Un. 2 ad d e x t r a m . R. Jp in o ß s fim a in g e n e r e v o c a ’tir T ô r n r o / e r . a d d i t o t a m e n 1.u m e r o :

4 4 2 .

a a) D i s f r r t . S ta tio n . P .a n t. in A m c e : 1. Acad. V o l. 4. p s 6 , f e d n o n in e a d e m fep.»ratim publicat ). - b b) D i s f e r t . C.rlend. F l o r .

». 15 in c o n t e x t u et in n o t i s , ed. lat. p. 1 2 . n u m e r ., rd. / V r c . I. c.t e t À r r œ n . A c ad . V ol. 4 . p. 4 03. — c c) Di s f er t . F l o r . A n g l . p. t r . e t Ar a. Ac ad. V o l. 4 . p. t o i . , Di sf. F l o r . Da n. p. ig . e t A m . A c a d .

V o l. 5 . p . 4 3 . , a t q u e Disf. Fl or . Belg. p . / 7 . e t A m . Ac ad . Vol. 6. p .d d ) Q u o n i a m in D i s f e r t a t i o n eF lo ra M onspe'denfts.

p r i ­ m o e d i t a a d f er t u r q ui d em R f p inoft s ft mit p. 18- » fed A m œ n .

A c a d .

V ol. 4. l o c o illius i nferta eft R. p im p in e l li fo l ia, u n d e c o n c l u d e r e li­ c e a t , r o f t r a t e m v o s L i s s é i l l o fal t i m t e m p o r e , c um V o l u m e n

A m o e n i t a t u m A c a d e m i c a r u m Q u a r t u m pu blic aret , i. e. anti. 1 7 5 9 . , h a s d u a s Ro f a s di ft i nt tas habuisf e. .

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C l u s i i S tir p iu m p e r P a n n o n ia m cef. o b fe r va ta r u m I lifl o r ia , e e).

C a s v . Ba u h i n i P i n a x T h e a tr i B o t a n i c i , q u o d ad u t r i mq u e

e j us R o f a m , J o h . B a u h i n i B i f o r i a P l a n t a r u m , C e l s i i P la n ta ­

r u m U p fa lie n fiu m C a ta lo g u s «t O e d e r i F lo r a D a n ic a , f f ) .

De R o fa f y l v e f l r i p o m ife r a m in o r e , Ca s f. Ba u h. et Ce l s. , q u o r u m ille in A ffiis U p fa lie n fb u s , P lo r a L c p p o n ic a et u t r a ­ q u e F lo r a S ve cica , fed hic f b l u m in F loree Sveticce e d i t i o n e p r i m a c i t a t u r , j a m t u m p . 66 — 6$. l oa t ni f u mu s . — N o n n u l ­ la t a m e n , u t p o t e q u æ a d r e m a p p r i m e f a c i u n t , de R o l a h ac C e l f i a n a h ei c a d d e r e liceat . Q u a s n i mi i u m ci rc a U p f a l i a n i c o l l e g e r a t ol i t n ipfe Ce l s i u s, et q u a r u m c a t a l o g u m d e i n d e p u b l i c a v i t , flirpes l i c e a t » in Bi bl io t h e c a A c s d i m i æ n o f l r æ a d ­ h u c f e r v a n t u r , ch a r t i s a d g l u t i n a t æ , e i s d e m q u i b u s eas i u c a t a l o ­ g o d e f i g n a v i t , n o m i n i b u s i nf c i i p t t e , et fveco e t i a m l i t t e r a r u m o r d i n e d i s p o f i t x . H a n c c o l l e d i o n c m p u l c h r a m f i mu l a t q u e u t i ­ l e m , cujus h a d e n u s f u i mu s o b l i t i , n u n c d e m u m c o n f u l u i n i u s , i b i q u e o m n e s q u a t u o r ejus R o f a s of f e n d i m u s n o t i s a r it h met i ci s l i g n a t a s i i s d e m , quas pagi nas v o lu m i n i s , q u o u eas c o n t i n e t , o r d i n e qui nt i a d l cr i p t a s h a b e n t , quasque i u n t :

Ö44. R o f a f y l v e f l r i s , v u l g a r i s , fl ore o d o r a t o - , i n c a r n a t o . C. B. 4 8 3 .

645

-e -e) Car. Clufii A tr -e b a tis R a rio ru m aliquot f l i r p i u m , per P a n ­ n o n ia m , A u ftr i a m , et vicinas quasdam P ro vin cia s o b ferva ta ru m Hi- floria , A n iv . iy 8 3 ' 8-‘° p • s t2 . n. I I I .* I c o n v e r o , q u æ i n f e r i b i t u r : R o fa campe ftr is o d o ra , e x h i b e t u r p. u t . A t q u e ^ d e o , fi h u n c li­

b r u m f i g n i f i c a t u m v o l u e r i t Br t u s v o n L i n N e, in cit:incJs p a g i n a e r r a ­ v i t , fed in e x f e r i b e n d o t i t u l o , fi hu j u s n u f t o r i s R a rio ru m P la n ta ru m

H i flo r ia m , A n tv . / d o r . F:o. H e i c i t e r a t a q u i d e m i n v e n i t o r p 116. e a d e m i c o n , fed i n f e r i p t i o n e : R ofa ca m p eß ris odorato flo r e I nf r a e a m r e t i n e t u r t a m e n p r i o r t i t i l l u s in m a r g i n e , ubi d e f e r i p t i o i n c h o a t ur , e x a r a t u s . — f f ) V 'ohimen T e r tiu m, fla fn . 1766. F:o. — _ Fafciculus fe p tin w s j? 6 8 . p . p.

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6 4 5 * R o f a f y l v e f l ris, vu lga ris, flore rubro. 6 4 6 . R o l'a f y l v e f l r is, v u lg ari s, flore albo.

6 4 7 . R o f a fylveflris , p o m i f e ra , minor. C. B. 484.

I n c h a r t a h a r u m tr iu m p r i m a r u m unaquaque duæ reperiun- t u r R o f a r u m f p e c i es, ne m pe in illa duo exemplaria flori bus p r æ d i t a R o fœ 3. ftiprci p. 47. defcriptse, et folium R ofœ 1. p . 4 6 . \ in iß a d u o itidem exemplaria floribus in flruda, qu o r u m u n u m efl ex R o fa 3 m o d o no minata , fed alterum ex Rofa ein- n a m om ea ; ct in hac tandem duo etiam exemplaria, qu o r u m u n u m f lore p r æ d i t u m efl fortasfis e R ofa i. heic fupra indi c at a, t a me t fi in p e d u n c ulo pili nonnulli glanduliferi adfunt, et alte* r u m f u r cu lu s R o fœ cinnamomeœ hornus vel annotinus, a t q u e a d e o f lori bus carens et aculeis numerofis majoribus minor i b u s - q u e r e d i s a r ma t us .

Ch a r t æ ver o quartae, qua; inferibitur: R o fa fy lv e ß ris

p o m ife r a m in o r , affixum efl exemplar frudiferum Rofa;, quae a d t r i b u m caninam fine dubio p ertin et, fed a nobis hucu s q u e n o n o b f e r v a t a , a ccu rat ior em meretur deferiptionem. Sunt illi r a m u li i n l e r n e a p livlli, g labri, aculeati: aculeis teretibus f u b r e - c u r v i s ; flip ulce acuminatae glabræ crenulatæ, fupremæ quafl cri- f l at ae, m a r g i n e p l e ru m qu e glanduliferae ; petioli glabri, f u p er fæpius g l a n du l i s o r n a t i , lubtus aculeati : acuieis pluribus ma j o r i ­ bu s m i n o r i b u s q u e fubrecurvis; fo lia divaricata: foliolis 5 — 7. p ar vi s . , f u r f u m m aj or ibu s, fubpetiolatis, contiguis, ovalibu s , e x d e n t e t e r m ina li f ubacutis, utrimque glabris, fubtus pallid i o r i ­ b u s : venis m a g n i s eminentibus, profunde ferratis: ferrat uris

a c u t i s , fa-pe inaequalibus, margine revolutis; pedunculus folita-

r ius g la b e r ; fr u S ln s m a g n u s , ovalis, g lab er, a t e r , nitidus, l aci ­ niis c a l yc is or bus.

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E x a u c t o r i b u s t i s , a Brto v o n L i N N e c i t a t i s , qui re f i a n t , o r d i n e p r i m u s fe n o b i s of f e r t Cl u s i u s , c u j u s R o fa ca m p e flris

odura e o c e r t i u s eft R . p im p in e llfl o lia , q u o d et i c o n et d e l c r i p - tio in e a m e x r . d e q u a d r a n t . I n illa e n i m t o t u m h a b i t u m vide- 11« bene e x p r t s l u m , et f r u t i c e m er e d u m f l o t i b u s m a j u s c u l is acu* j e i s q u e r e d i s , et in hac f l or e s d i c u m u r f o l i t a r i i a l b i i r u d u s q u e r o t u n d i et m a t u r i l i g i i . N e q u e efl, q u o d d u b i t e m u s , q u i n e t i a m C a s p a r i B a u h i n i R n fa c s w p e d r ic fp in o fu flm a flo r e albo o d e r o , u t et R o fa f u p r a l a u d a t a tutn J o h a n n i s B a u h i n i p u m i l a t u m O e d e r i Ipmofi sfi -

n i a , fit n o n nifi R , p im p in e tlijo lia , L i n n . , q u o n i a m a d

id i n ­ d i c a n d u m f i i m a n d u m q u e c on f p i r a n t h o r u m A u d o r u m et deferi - pt i o n e s et allat a f y n o n y m a et exhibitae figuiac. — De f y n o n y - mi s d e n i q u e , quas ex p r o p r i i s l ibris ci tavi t n o s t e r

V . L i N N e ' , h e i c n o n at t i ne t d i c e r e , q u u m in Speciebus P la n ta r u m n i hi l o m n i n o , q u o d r e m i l l u A r er , c o n t i n e t u r , et de reli quis m o x i n ­ f r a l o q u e m u r . P r o g r e d i a m u r i gi t ur ad D e fc r ip tio n e s , quas R • fp in o jisfi-

m et d e d i t , et q u a r u m p r i ma efi bievis illa , quas in F lo ra L a p • p o n ic a e x f i a t , et ubi rachis f o l i o r u m h u j u s Rofa; fpin o f a di c i ­ tur. P l u r i ma ; q u i d e m d a n t u r fpecies , q u a r u m pet i ol i l pi ni s vel p o t i u s aculeis i n f i r u d i f u n t, led h o c t a m e n l oc o n u ha al ia c o ­ gi t ar i q u e a t , q u a m R . cinn a m o m e a , u t p o t e q u a : , q u am u m h u c u s ­ q u e r efeire l i c u i t , efi u n ic a , u t farpius ant ea m o n ui m u s , quæ i nt r a fines Lf. ppomas n a f e i tu r , fi c a n i n a r u m a l i q u a , p r o b a b i l i t e r

e

nofiri s q u i n t a , f u p r a p . 4 S f p def eri pt a , fort«sfis e xc i pi at ur .

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