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Linköping Studies in Health Sciences Thesis No. 99

Differentiation of Human

Dermal Fibroblasts

a New Tool in Vascular

Tissue Engineering

Lisa Karlsson

Linköping studies in health sciences, Thesis no. 98

Loss or damage of tissues and organs is a central problem in modern health care. Tissue engineering is an expanding field, which focuses on the development of functional substitutes for damaged tissues. A main limitation in this field is the difficulties associated with obtaining autologous cells.

The overall aim of this study was to investigate if human dermal fibroblasts can be used as a cell source for vascular tissue engineering. The possibility to induce differentiation of human dermal fibroblasts into an endothelial cell-like phenotype by culturing the cells in an endothelial growth medium was investigated. Furthermore, as an initial step in using these cells in vascular tissue engineering, their ability to endothelialize a surface in vitro was studied. The work in this thesis suggests that human dermal fibroblast may be a novel cell source for vascular tissue engineering. This can greatly facilitate the usage of several vascular tissue engineering applications.

Division of surgery

Department of clinical and experimental medicine SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden

Lisa K

arlsson

Dif

fer

entiation of

Human Der

mal Fibr

oblasts

a New T

ool in V

ascular Tissue Engineering

(2)

Linköping Studies in Health Sciences Thesis No. 98

Differentiation of Human

Dermal Fibroblasts

a New Tool in Vascular

Tissue Engineering

Lisa Karlsson

Linköping studies in health sciences, Thesis no. 99

Loss or damage of tissues and organs is a central problem in modern health care. Tissue engineering is an expanding field, which focuses on the development of functional substitutes for damaged tissues. A main limitation in this field is the difficulties associated with obtaining autologous cells.

The overall aim of this study was to investigate if human dermal fibroblasts can be used as a cell source for vascular tissue engineering. The possibility to induce differentiation of human dermal fibroblasts into an endothelial cell-like phenotype by culturing the cells in an endothelial growth medium was investigated. Furthermore, as an initial step in using these cells in vascular tissue engineering, their ability to endothelialize a surface in vitro was studied. The work in this thesis suggests that human dermal fibroblast may be a novel cell source for vascular tissue engineering. This can greatly facilitate the usage of several vascular tissue engineering applications.

Division of surgery

Department of clinical and experimental medicine SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden

Lisa K

arlsson

Dif

fer

entiation of

Human Der

mal Fibr

oblasts

a New T

ool in V

ascular Tissue Engineering

References

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