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BODY

MOVEMENT AS MATERIAL

DESIGNING TEMPORAL EXPRESSIONS LINNEA BÅGANDER

Doctoral seminar will be held on zoom.

25, February, at 13.00-15.00.

Discussion leader: Professor Lise Amy Hansen, Oslo School of Archi- tecture and Design.

UNIVERSITY OF BORÅS STUDIES IN ARTISTIC RESEARCH NO 36 2021

BODY

MOVEMENT AS MATERIAL

DESIGNING TEMPORAL EXPRESSIONS

LINNEA BÅGANDER

Doctoral seminar will be held on zoom.

25, February, at 13.00-15.00.

Discussion leader: Professor Lise Amy Hansen, Oslo School of Archi- tecture and Design.

UNIVERSITY OF BORÅS STUDIES IN ARTISTIC RESEARCH NO 36 2021

(2)

Abstract

Movement and temporal qualities have a significant effect on design expressions. However, in the design of dress these are often over- looked, and the static form of a positioned body is considered to be the main driver of design. This work explores the expressions of the body in motion, engaged in the interaction constituted by wearing.

Through a practice-led experimental approach, the research present- ed in this thesis aims to establish strategies for utilising the motion of the body in the context of design development.

The research has been carried out through multiple series of experi- ments. Initial series of experiments focused on exploring wearing as an entwined dialogue between body and material that is expressing and informing the motion of the body. This was followed by series of experiments focusing on more particular variables such as

body movement principles, material properties, and somatic experi- ences. Through analysing and implementing movement as a design material the work suggests an alternative type of form-thinking and form-giving where materiality together with the body movement ex- tends garments into a temporal expression.

The result suggests an alternative model consisting of methods, concepts, and variables for design for designing temporal expressions wherein dress is defined as a temporal form and designed as a sys- tem of possible movements and ways in which a wearer can interact with a garment. Within this model, body movement is understood as a material and the body is viewed as a temporal structure and a mechanism for changes in the design. Overall, temporal expressions, or temporal form suggest acts of wearing and the somatic presence of the body as foundations in body-based expressions of equal impor- tance as worn material. In particular, the design examples suggest another use of the joints of the body – the crucial points that enable movement – which were the main design material for temporal ex- pressions.

The methods and thinking proposed in this thesis may be beneficial for multiple fields of art and design that use the body’s motion as design material extending the findings from the origins of dress.

Abstract

Movement and temporal qualities have a significant effect on design expressions. However, in the design of dress these are often over- looked, and the static form of a positioned body is considered to be the main driver of design. This work explores the expressions of the body in motion, engaged in the interaction constituted by wearing.

Through a practice-led experimental approach, the research present- ed in this thesis aims to establish strategies for utilising the motion of the body in the context of design development.

The research has been carried out through multiple series of experi- ments. Initial series of experiments focused on exploring wearing as an entwined dialogue between body and material that is expressing and informing the motion of the body. This was followed by series of experiments focusing on more particular variables such as

body movement principles, material properties, and somatic experi- ences. Through analysing and implementing movement as a design material the work suggests an alternative type of form-thinking and form-giving where materiality together with the body movement ex- tends garments into a temporal expression.

The result suggests an alternative model consisting of methods, concepts, and variables for design for designing temporal expressions wherein dress is defined as a temporal form and designed as a sys- tem of possible movements and ways in which a wearer can interact with a garment. Within this model, body movement is understood as a material and the body is viewed as a temporal structure and a mechanism for changes in the design. Overall, temporal expressions, or temporal form suggest acts of wearing and the somatic presence of the body as foundations in body-based expressions of equal impor- tance as worn material. In particular, the design examples suggest another use of the joints of the body – the crucial points that enable movement – which were the main design material for temporal ex- pressions.

The methods and thinking proposed in this thesis may be beneficial for multiple fields of art and design that use the body’s motion as design material extending the findings from the origins of dress.

References

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