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Languaging in virtual learning sites

Studies of online encounters in the language-focused classroom

av

Giulia Messina Dahlberg

Akademisk avhandling

Avhandling för filosofie doktorsexamen i pedagogik, som kommer att försvaras offentligt

måndag den 21 september 2015 kl. 13.00, Föreläsningssal 6, Högskolan Dalarna, Campus Falun

Opponent: Dr. David Malinowski Yale University

New Haven, USA

Örebro universitet

Institutionen för humaniora, utbildnings- och samhällsvetenskap

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Abstract

Giulia Messina Dahlberg (2015). Languaging in virtual learning sites. Studies of online encounters in the language-focused classroom. Örebro Studies in Education 49.

This thesis focuses upon a series of empirical studies which examine communication and learning in online glocal communities within higher education in Sweden. A recurring theme in the theoretical framework deals with issues of languaging in virtual multimodal environments as well as the making of identity and negotiation of meaning in these set-tings; analyzing the activity, what people do, in contraposition to the study of how people talk about their activity. The studies arise from netnographic work during two online Italian for Beginners courses of-fered by a Swedish university. Microanalyses of the interactions occur-ring through multimodal video-conferencing software are amplified by the study of the courses’ organisation of space and time and have allowed for the identification of communicative strategies and interactional pat-terns in virtual learning sites when participants communicate in a lan-guage variety with which they have a limited experience.

The findings from the four studies included in the thesis indicate that students who are part of institutional virtual higher educational settings make use of several resources in order to perform their identity positions inside the group as a way to enrich and nurture the process of communi-cation and learning in this online glocal community. The sociocultural dialogical analyses also shed light on the ways in which participants gathering in discursive technological spaces benefit from the opportunity to go to class without commuting to the physical building of the institu-tion providing the course. This identity posiinstitu-tion is, thus, both experi-enced by participants in interaction, and also afforded by the ‘spaceless’ nature of the online environment.

Keywords: virtual learning sites, synchronous computer mediated

commu-nication, languaging, multimodality, sociocultural, dialogical, social inter-action, netnography, learning.

Giulia Messina Dahlberg, School of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences

References

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