Byggforskning: processer och vetenskaplighet

Niclas Andersson, Jan Borgbrant

Byggforskning

- processer och vetenskaplighet

FORSKNINGSRAPPORT

Research report

1998:11 • ISSN: 1402-1528 • ISRN: LTU-FR--98/11--SE

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Byggforskning

- processer och vetenskaplighet

Niclas Andersson

&

Jan Borgbrant

Byggforskning

- processer och vetenskaplighet

Niclas Andersson

&

Jan Borgbrant

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Innehåll

Förord ... 1

1 Inledning... 3

1.1 Bakgrund ... 3

1.2 Rapportens syfte och målgrupp ... 3

1.3 Institutionernas forsknings- och ämnesområden ... 4

1.4 Typer av forskning - forskningsfilosofi... 6

1.5 Institutionernas verksamhet ... 6

1.6 Initieringen av seminarieserien ... 7

1.7 Rapportens uppläggning... 8

1.8 Läshänvisning... 8

2 Policy... 11

2.1 Syftet med policyn ... 11

2.2 Målgrupp... 11

2.3 Allmän utgångspunkt ... 12

2.4 Forskningsdesign... 12

2.4.1 Typ av forskning ... 14

2.4.2 Forskningsprocessens moment ... 15

2.5 Användning av forskningsresultat... 17

2.5.1 Internationellt kunskapsutbyte... 17

2.5.2 Forskningsresultat - byggsektorns utveckling ... 17

2.5.3 Forskningsresultat - Utbildning ... 17

3 Forskningsmetodik - en kunskapsöversikt ... 18

3.1 Inledning ... 18

3.2 Forskningsdesign... 19

3.2.1 Fyra typer av forskningsdesign... 20

3.2.2 Förändringsinriktad forskning ... 22

3.2.3 Utvärderande forskning... 22

3.2.4 Teori- och modellutvecklande forskning ... 22

3.2.5 Utprövande forskning ... 23

3.2.6 Slutsatser angående val av forskningsdesign... 23

3.3 Forskningsfrågan och dess avgränsning... 24

3.3.1 Forskningsfrågans sex huvudområden ... 24

3.3.2 Omfattning - tidsaspekter ... 26

3.3.3 Seminariets kommentarer kring forskningsfrågan ... 27

3.3.4 Slutsatser avseende forskningsfrågan... 27

3.4 Metodval ... 28

3.4.1 Slutsatser angående Metodval ... 28

3.5 Datainsamling och analys ... 29

3.5.1 Datainsamling... 29

3.5.2 Slutsatser angående datainsamling ... 29

3.5.3 Analys ... 30

3.5.4 Slutsatser angående analys... 30

3.6 Resultat och presentationsform ... 31

3.6.1 Avstånd mellan forskning och byggbransch... 31

3.6.2 Anpassning för olika målgrupper och dess syften ... 32

3.6.3 Redovisningssätt efter typ av forskning ... 33

3.6.4 Slutsatser angående resultat och presentationsform ... 33

4 Seminarieserien ... 34

4.1 Planering och uppläggning av seminarieserien ... 34

4.2 Syfte och mål ... 35

4.3 Deltagarnas förväntningar på seminarieserien ... 36

4.4 Struktur och genomförande... 37

4.4.1 Principiell uppläggning av seminarieblocken ... 37

4.4.2 Arbetsformer ... 38

4.5 Engagemang /dynamik ... 39

4.6 Avvikelser från ursprungligt planerat genomförande ... 39

4.6.1 Seminarieprogram och struktur ... 39

4.6.2 Del- och slutrapporter ... 40

4.6.3 Ej uppfyllda mål ... 40

4.6.4 Ny seminarieserie vid LTU ... 40

5 Litteraturförteckning ... 42

6 Bilagor ... 44



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3.2.3 Utvärderande forskning

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3.2.4 Teori- och modellutvecklande forskning

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3.2.5 Utprövande forskning

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