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SVENSK STANDARD SS-EN ISO 6346:2022

Containrar – Kodbeteckningar och märkning (ISO 6346:2022) Freight containers – Coding, identification and marking

(ISO 6346:2022)

Language: engelska/English Edition: 2

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Fastställd: 2022-05-16 ICS: 55.180.10

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Europastandarden EN ISO 6346:2022 gäller som svensk standard. Detta dokument innehåller den officiella engelska versionen av EN ISO 6346:2022.

Denna standard ersätter SS-EN ISO 6346, utgåva 1 och SS-EN ISO 6346/A3: 2012, utgåva 1

The European Standard EN ISO 6346:2022 has the status of a Swedish Standard. This document contains the official version of EN ISO 6346:2022.

This standard supersedes the SS-EN ISO 6346, edition 1 and SS-EN ISO 6346/A3: 2012, edition 1

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LÄSANVISNINGAR FÖR STANDARDER

I dessa anvisningar behandlas huvudprinciperna för hur regler och yttre begränsningar anges i stand- ardiseringsprodukter.

Krav

Ett krav är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som anger objektivt verifierbara kriterier som ska uppfyllas och från vilka ingen avvikelse tillåts om efterlevnad av dokumentet ska kunna åberopas.

Krav uttrycks med hjälpverbet ska (eller ska inte för förbud).

Rekommendation

En rekommendation är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som anger en valmöjlighet eller ett tillvä- gagångssätt som bedöms vara särskilt lämpligt utan att nödvändigtvis nämna eller utesluta andra.

Rekommendationer uttrycks med hjälpverbet bör (eller bör inte för avrådanden).

Instruktion

Instruktioner anges i imperativ form och används för att ange hur något görs eller utförs. De kan under- ordnas en annan regel, såsom ett krav eller en rekommendation. De kan även användas självständigt, och är då att betrakta som krav.

Förklaring

En förklaring är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som förmedlar information. En förklaring kan uttrycka tillåtelse, möjlighet eller förmåga. Tillåtelse uttrycks med hjälpverbet får. Inom standardiserin- gen saknas rekommenderad nekande motsats till hjälpverbet får, förbud uttrycks med ska inte enligt reglerna för krav. Möjlighet och förmåga uttrycks med hjälpverbet kan (eller motsatsen kan inte).

READING INSTRUCTIONS FOR STANDARDS

These instructions cover the main principles for the use of provisions and external constraints in stand- ardization deliverables.

Requirement

A requirement is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys objectively verifiable crite- ria to be fulfilled, and from which no deviation is permitted if conformance with the document is to be claimed. Requirements are expressed by the auxiliary shall (or shall not for prohibition).

Recommendation

A recommendation is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys a suggested possible choice or course of action deemed to be particularly suitable, without necessarily mentioning or exclud- ing others. Recommendations are expressed by the auxiliary should (or should not for dissuasion).

Instruction

An instruction is expressed in the imperative mood and is used in order to convey an action to be per- formed. It can be subordinated to another provision, such as a requirement or a recommendation. It can also be used independently and is then to be regarded as a requirement.

Statement

A statement is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys information. A statement can express permission, possibility or capability. Permission is expressed by the auxiliary may. There is no recommended opposite expression for the auxiliary may in standardization, prohibition is expressed by the use of shall not in accordance with the rules for requirements. Possibility and capability are expressed by the auxiliary can (its opposite being cannot).

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EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM

EN ISO 6346

May 2022

ICS 55.180.10 Supersedes EN ISO 6346:1995, EN ISO

6346:1995/A3:2012

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels

© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 6346:2022: E worldwide for CEN national Members

Freight containers - Coding, identification and marking (ISO 6346:2022)

Conteneurs pour le transport de marchandises -

Codage, identification et marquage (ISO 6346:2022) Frachtcontainer - Kodierung, Identifizierung und Kennzeichnung (ISO 6346:2022)

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 April 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

English Version

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vi

Contents

Page

Foreword ...vii

European foreword ... viii

1 Scope ...1

2 Normative references ...2

3 Terms and definitions ...2

4 Identification system and its associated marks ...2

4.1 Identification system ...2

4.1.1 General ...2

4.1.2 Owner code ...2

4.1.3 Equipment category identifier ...2

4.1.4 Serial number ...3

4.1.5 Check digit ...3

4.2 Identification marks ...3

5 Size and type codes and their associated marks ...3

5.1 Purpose ...3

5.2 Size and type codes ...3

5.2.1 General ...3

5.2.2 Size: two alphanumeric characters ...3

5.2.3 Type: two characters ...4

6 Operational marks ...4

6.1 General ...4

6.2 Mandatory operational marks ...4

6.2.1 Maximum gross and tare masses ...4

6.2.2 Air/surface container symbol ...4

6.2.3 Warning sign of overhead electrical danger ...5

6.2.4 Height mark for containers higher than 2,6 m (8 ft 6 in) ...5

6.2.5 Width mark for containers with an overall width greater than 2 438 m (8 ft). ...5

6.3 Optional operational mark (maximum mass of payload) ...5

7 Physical display of marks ...5

7.1 Size and colour of marks ...5

7.2 Layout and location of marks ...6

7.2.1 Layout of marks ...6

7.2.2 Location of marks ...9

Annex A (normative) Determination of check digit ...11

Annex B (normative) Symbol to denote air/surface container ...13

Annex C (normative) Sign warning of overhead electrical danger ...14

Annex D (normative) Size code designation ...15

Annex E (normative) Type Code designation ...17

Annex F (normative) Height marks for containers higher than 2,6 m (8 ft 6 in) ...30

Annex G (normative) Overall width marks for containers wider than 2 438 m (8 ft) ...31

Bibliography ...32 SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

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vii

Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 104, Freight containers, Subcommittee SC 4, Identification and communication, in collaboration with European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 119, Intermodal loading units and Cargo securing (ILUCS), in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).

This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 6346:1995), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 6346:1995/Amd 3:2012.

The main changes are as follows:

— Incorporation of previous amendments to the standard to include the provision of markings to identify containers with reduced stacking or racking;

— Inclusion of new markings to identify over width containers;

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.

SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

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viii

European foreword

This document (EN ISO 6346:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 104 "Freight containers" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 119 “Intermodal Loading Units and Cargo Securing (ILUCS)” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2022, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2022.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes EN ISO 6346:1995.

Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body/

national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

Endorsement notice

The text of ISO 6346:2022 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 6346:2022 without any modification.

SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

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1

Freight containers — Coding, identification and marking

1 Scope

1.1 This document provides a system for the identification and presentation of information about freight containers. The identification system is intended for general application, for example in documentation, control and communications (including automatic data processing systems), as well as for display on the containers themselves.

The methods of displaying identification and certain other data (including operational data) on containers by means of permanent marks are included.

1.2 This document specifies:

a) a container identification system, with an associated system for verifying the accuracy of its use, having:

— mandatory marks for the presentation of the identification system for visual interpretation, and

— features to be used in optional Automatic Equipment Identification (AEI) and electronic data interchange (EDI);

b) a coding system for data on container size and type, with corresponding marks for their display;

c) operational marks, both mandatory and optional;

d) physical presentation of marks on the container.

1.3 The terms “mandatory” and “optional” in this document are used to differentiate those ISO marking provisions which shall necessarily be fulfilled by all containers from those which are not required of all containers. The optional marks are included to further comprehension and promote uniform application of the optional mark. If a choice has been made to display an optional mark, the provisions laid down in this document relating to the mark shall be applied. The terms “mandatory” and “optional” do not refer to requirements of any regulatory body.

1.4 This document applies to all freight containers covered by International Standards ISO 668, parts 1 to 5 of ISO 1496, ISO 8323 and should, wherever appropriate and practicable, be applied:

— to containers other than those covered by the International Standards mentioned in Clause 2;

— to container-related and/or detachable equipment.

NOTE 1 Containers marked according to previous editions of ISO 6346 need not be re-marked.

1.5 This document does not cover temporary operational marks of any kind, permanent marks, data plates, etc. which may be required by intergovernmental agreements, national legislation or nongovernmental organizations.

NOTE 2 Some of the major international conventions whose container-marking requirements are not covered in this document are as follows:

— International Convention for Safe Containers (1972, as amended) (CSC), International Maritime Organization (IMO);

— Customs Convention on Containers 1956 and 1972, related to temporary admission and transport under customs seal.

— Convention on Temporary Admission (Istanbul, 26 June 1990), related to temporary admission.

SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

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2

It should not be assumed that this list is exhaustive.

This document does not cover the display of technical data on tank containers (see ISO 1496-3), nor does it, in any way, include identification marks or safety signs for items of cargo which may be carried in freight containers.

2 Normative references

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 10374, Freight containers — Automatic identification

3 Terms and definitions

No terms and definitions are listed in this document.

ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp

— IEC Electropedia: available at https: //www .electropedia .org/

4 Identification system and its associated marks

4.1 Identification system

4.1.1 General

The identification system shall consist only of the following elements, all of which shall be included:

— owner code: three letters (see 4.1.2);

— equipment category identifier: one letter (see 4.1.3);

— serial number: six numerals (see 4.1.4);

— check digit: one numeral (see 4.1.5).

4.1.2 Owner code

Reference (1) in Figures 1 to 4

The container owner’s code shall consist of three capital letters, shall be unique and shall be registered with the Registration Authority.

The name and contact information of the Registration Authority for this document can be found at www .iso .org/maintenance _agencies.

4.1.3 Equipment category identifier Reference (2) in Figures 1 to 4

The equipment category identifier consists of one capital letter of the Latin alphabet as follows:

SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

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3

— U for all freight containers;

— J for detachable freight container-related equipment;

— Z for trailers and chassis.

4.1.4 Serial number Reference (3) in Figures 1 to 4

The container serial number shall consist of six Arabic numerals. If the series of significant numerals does not total six, they shall be preceded by sufficient zeroes to make up six numerals (for example, if the series of significant numerals is 1234, the serial number is 001234).

4.1.5 Check digit

Reference (4) in Figures 1 to 4

The check digit provides a means of validating the transmission accuracy of the owner code and serial number and shall be determined as in Annex A. The check digit shall validate the owner code, equipment category identifier and serial number of the container.

4.2 Identification marks

The use of marks in accordance with the identification system specified in 4.1, i.e. owner code, equipment category identifier, serial number and check digit, is mandatory for freight containers and recommended for all equipment as stated in 4.1.3. The characteristics (size, shape, layout, etc.) detailed in 7.1 and 7.2.1 shall be displayed as nearly as practicable in accordance with Clause 7, i.e., legible to the human eye.

5 Size and type codes and their associated marks

5.1 Purpose

The type and main external dimensions of the container shall be identified with codes marked on the container. Only those freight containers which conform with both the ISO top-handling capability and structural stacking requirements set forth in ISO 1496 shall be marked with size and type codes in accordance with 5.2.2 and 5.2.3.

5.2 Size and type codes 5.2.1 General

This information is mandatory for the marking of containers covered by the International Standards listed in Clause 2 and shall be coded as in 5.2.2 and 5.2.3.

The size and type codes, when displayed on the container, shall be used as a whole, i.e., the information must not be broken into its component parts.

The size and type codes shall be displayed in accordance with Clause 7.

5.2.2 Size: two alphanumeric characters Reference (5) in Figures 1 to 4

The container size (i.e. external dimensions) shall be indicated by two characters as follows:

— First character: numeric or alphabetic character representing the length.

SS-EN ISO 6346:2022 (E)

References

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