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Education and Gather in Kalupur: Adult Learning and Secondary Montessorischool in the Context of India

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(1)

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

Urban Variance 2016·17

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

Urban Variance 2016·17

Inzoom classroom

route

route

enclosed study space

classroom visual relation

NORTH

POL POL

POL

1

site

imambara

school imambara

About the Site

PANCHPATTI ROAD

school mosque

kalupur tower

shop and dwell-

ing dwelling entrance pol

Looking at the site it wanted to create a structure which filtrates the sound from Panch pattiroad and open towards north east to the Community.

In the Pol you find some smaller and bigger squares called

chowks. These chowks are gathering spaces for children to play, for venders to stop and for bigger gatherings ex festivals to take place.

mosque

2

3

In the upper east corner of walled city of Ahmedabad, just some hundred meters, north east of Kalupur tower you find the area of my investigation.

The site is a mixture of busy market, schoolchildren, rick- shaw drivers and by families and friends peacfully in silence share a chai or just a chat.

Everywhere around the area you find small Pol gates branching out from Panchpatti Road which leads you to slightly bigger openings (chowks) or narrow alleys.

The transition in sound and space from Relief Road, one of the large roads in central Ahmedabad to the narrow alleys within North Pol is quite remarkable and this caught my in- terest while visiting the site.

The characteristics of the site is one bigger entrance chowk, one smaller domestic chowk and a few narrow alleys. There are also one English school for small children and two

imambaras in the area. Looking at greenery there are barley anything, probably due to the polluted air and the dry cli- mate.

Due to the busy road and the market there is a lot of disturb- ing sounds during daytime.

REFERENCES FROM EARLIER COURSES THIS SPRING

Important references for me have been Anna Herringer, her a variety of enclosed and open learning spaces within her DESI school building. H.

Herzberger, the way he uses niches to create individual study areas as a barrier between the open rooms and the enclosed classrooms. And Pe- ter C Lippmann. who talks a lot about the importance of the variety for the children and visual field for the teacher in a study area.

AREA MAP 1:1 000

SMALLER ROADS BRANCHING OUT FROM RELIEF ROAD

SITE DIAGRAM

AREA MAP 1:20 000

Anna Herringer, DESI center.

One week workshop investigating school

project in Bangladesh, Investigating polyvalent flexibility in Apol-

lo school. Swedish architect focusing on evidencebased design.

Peter C Lippman Herman Hertzberger

Relief Road Panchpatti Road Inside Pol

“On the first floor the enclosed parts is dedicated for metal, wood and textile handi- craft with a shared storage. The open areas is to be used by groups, for example a place to develop a design in silence from the noise of the workshop. Second floor provides history and music class and the open room is a place for performance but also wide enough to sit and study in groups. The third floor holds art class and chemics with a connecting computer lab but can also work as a exhibition floor.

These three-floor mentioned are connected with openings, this will help the teach- ers to have a good view of the children and each floor acts instead as one big classroom.”

From presentation, seminar 2

1 2 3

MODEL MAKING SITE CHARACTER

Conceptual models trying out different courtyards and connec-

tions towards pol. Presentation model seminar 2 Mocupmodel seminar 3

0 KITCHEN RESTAURANT

LUNCHROOM, PLAY YARD, ART & HANDI- HISTORY, GROUP ROOM

LANGUAGE; GEOGRAPHY

MUSIC, GROUPROOM, PLAYYARD

SECTION LOOKING NORTH-WEST SEMINAR 1

1:100

“I have five classrooms, each holding 20 students. With connecting group rooms, or courtyards. I see these group rooms, which is also a part of the circulation to create a space somehow in contrast to the enclosed classrooms. To learn is not only to memorise facts under control. It is to take control yourself and to explore.”

From presentation, seminar 1

SECTION LOOKING NORTH EAST SEMINAR 2

1:100

1/2 1 1 1/2 2 2 1/2

(2)

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

Urban Variance 2016·17

VIEW GROUNDPLAN TOWARDS ALLEY

STREETSIDE PROGRAM

SITE PLAN 1:200

ADULT LEARNING AND A SECONDARY MONTESSORI SCHOOL

I have focused on creating a center for educational purposes. Illiteracy is a big issue in India and since it is strongly con- nected to health, self-esteem and civic participation in community I wanted to do a place providing education.

Until four pm the building houses a sec- ondary school for children in the age

7-12-year-old and from 5 pm some of the classrooms will instead be used for adult learning. The building provides a kitchen on the ground floor and my aim is that the lunch kitchen will be driven by women in the community. In the evening the lunch area can be used as a community kitchen driven by voluntary people. I see the kitch- en as a gathering space during the eve- nings were knowledge of the adult learn- ing can be spread.

A - A1 1:100

SECONDARY SCHOOL

(secular)

7am - 4pm

SCHOOL - LUNCH CHILDREN

7 - 12 Y

CAN ACTIVATE WOMAN TO WORK

OUTSIDE THEIR HOME

COMMUNITY KITCHEN 6pm - 10 pm

VOLONTARY GROUP, PROFIT COMES BACK TO COMMU-

NITY A SOCIAL GATH-

ERINGPOINT IN THE EVENING OPENS UP TOWARD

POL, PROVIDES PUBLIC COURTYARD

AND HANDICRAFT WORKSHOP

EDUCATION FOR ELDRELY

FOCUSED ON ILLITERACY

A A1

Urban Variance 2016·17

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

1:200

PROJECT

PROPOSAL

GROUND

enclosed

classroom open

classroom learning

landscape

inside dining

area outside dining

area administative kitchen terrace

Each floor provides enclosed classrooms, these rooms

have opening towards a bigger room including individual study areas in which some of them are in visual connec- tion to the classroom.

On levels 1-4 the floor is broken up to provide a double height

space on the floor below. These wholes, or courtyards is framed by perforated brick wall which both let in light and creates a connec- tion between the two levels.

On the first floor there is a bigger open area in connection to the classrooms. I see this floor as the learning space for the youngest, 7-9 year old to make it easier for the teacher to have an overview.

The second and third level provides more group rooms which can suit the elderly children better since you work more independently and in group situations in that age.

The biggest room and the most enlighten room is on the top floor, this one has the possibility to work both as a classroom for art and a exhibition place to show the work.

SECOND THIRD FOURTH FIFTH

PANCHPATTI ROAD NARROW ALLEY

POSITIONING LEARNINGSPACES

ARRANGEMENT OF FUNCTIONS

Entering from the street you come to the lunchroom holding 50 people. This is in

connection to an outside area dedicated for play which can also enable the lunch- room to expand. This double height out- door space can also be used as a public square (chowk) in the evenings.

Here we also find the first learning room, a workshop for handicraft, these workshops could also provide tools for the community to borrow.

GROUND PLAN 1:50

(3)

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

Urban Variance 2016·17

THE CHOWK AND THE EXTENDED LUNCHAREA

LEARNING- LANDSCAPE

WITH

CONCRETE NISCHES TOWARDS

ALLEY

STUDY-

CORNERS ON DIFFERENT

LEVELS

BIGGER

CLASSROOM/

EXHIBITION- ROOM

SECOND FLOOR THIRD FLOOR

FOURTH FLOOR FIFTH FLOOR (TERRACE)

1:100

Educate and gather in Kalupur

Frida Forkman

ELEVATION TOWARDS ALLEYSIDE 1:100

Urban Variance 2016·17 I have tried not to make a to complex shape and use local material in the construction of my project to reduce the costs. The concrete floor slabs holding up by loadbearing brick walls, con- crete pillars.

Following the façade towards the north east there are concrete niches where you can place a study table. You can also enlighten this space by opening wooden doors from where you access a balcony. These balconies can be used as an expansion of the study area and a connector towards the pol and the other balconies in the school.

LOADBEARING ELEMENT

References

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