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SVENSK STANDARD SS-ISO 11414:2020

Plaströrsystem – Preparering av rör- och rördelar i PE avsedda för ihopsättning genom smältsvetsning (ISO 11414:2009, IDT) Plastics pipes and fittings – Preparation of polyethylene (PE) pipe/pipe or pipe/fitting test piece assemblies by butt fusion (ISO 11414:2009, IDT)

Language: engelska/English Edition: 1

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Fastställd: 2020-05-12 ICS: 23.040.60

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Den internationella standarden ISO 11414:2009 gäller som svensk standard. Detta dokument innehåller den officiella engelska versionen av ISO 11414:2009.

The International Standard ISO 11414:2009 has the status of a Swedish Standard. This document contains the official English version of ISO 11414:2009.

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Contents

Page

Foreword ... v

1 Scope ...1

2 Normative references ...1

3 Symbols ...1

3.1 Symbols used in more than one phase of the fusion-jointing cycle ...1

3.2 Joint geometry ...2

3.3 Ambient temperature ...2

3.4 Butt-fusion cycle parameters ...2

3.4.1 General ...2

3.4.2 Phase 1: Heating ...2

3.4.3 Phase 2: Heat soak ...2

3.4.4 Phase 3: Withdrawal of heater plate ...2

3.4.5 Phase 4: Pressure increase ...2

3.4.6 Phase 5: Butt fusion ...3

3.4.7 Phase 6: Cooling ...3

4 Pipes used for test assemblies ...3

5 Conditioning ...3

6 Apparatus ...3

7 Jointing procedure ...3

Annex A (normative) Butt-fusion cycle and parameters ...4

Annex B (normative) Limits on values of butt-fusion parameters ...6

Bibliography ...7

iv

SS-ISO 11414:2020 (E)

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Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.

Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

ISO 11414 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 5, General properties of pipes, fittings and valves of plastic materials and their accessories — Test methods and basic specifications.

This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11414:1996), which has been technically revised.

v

SS-ISO 11414:2020 (E)

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Plastics pipes and fittings — Preparation of polyethylene (PE) pipe/pipe or pipe/fitting test piece assemblies

by butt fusion

1 Scope

This International Standard specifies a method for preparing butt-fusion-jointed test piece assemblies between polyethylene (PE) pipes and spigot-ended fittings.

This International Standard specifies the assembly parameters involved, such as the ambient temperature, joint geometry and fusion parameters, taking into account the service condition limits specified in the relevant product standards, as well as the type of pipe to be used.

This International Standard is intended to enable the effect of site assembly variables on joint performance to be determined. The fusion-jointing procedures and parameters used in the field can differ from those in this International Standard, depending on the manufacturer's written procedures and/or local standards.

NOTE The assembly and fusion-jointing technique specified in this International Standard is applicable whatever the polyethylene resin employed, provided it is used in accordance with ISO/TR 11647[1]. Deviations from the fusion cycle specified, in order to demonstrate joint performance, can be considered in accordance with the notes in Annexes A and B.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 4427-2, Plastics piping systems — Polyethylene (PE) pipes and fittings for water supply — Part 2: Pipes ISO 4427-3, Plastics piping systems — Polyethylene (PE) pipes and fittings for water supply — Part 3: Fittings ISO 4437, Buried polyethylene (PE) pipes for the supply of gaseous fuels — Metric series —Specifications ISO 8085-2, Polyethylene fittings for use with polyethylene pipes for the supply of gaseous fuels — Metric series —Specifications — Part 2: Spigot fittings for butt fusion, for socket fusion using heated tools and for use with electrofusion fittings

ISO 12176-1, Plastics pipes and fittings — Equipment for fusion jointing polyethylene systems — Part 1: Butt fusion

3 Symbols

3.1 Symbols used in more than one phase of the fusion-jointing cycle

en nominal pipe wall thickness

dn nominal external diameter of the pipe

p pressure applied to the butt-fusion joint interface t duration of each phase in the fusion cycle

Tnom nominal temperature, (23 ± 2) °C

1 SS-ISO 11414:2020 (E)

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Tmax maximum permissible ambient temperature Tmin minimum permissible ambient temperature

3.2 Joint geometry

∆a misalignment between the pipes or fittings to be butt-fused, expressed in terms of the dif- ference, in millimetres, between the external diameters;

∆w maximum clearance between the fusion faces, expressed in terms of the gap, in millimetres, between the prepared faces.

3.3 Ambient temperature

Ta ambient temperature at which the joint is made

NOTE The ambient temperature may vary from the minimum temperature, Tmin, to the maximum temperature, Tmax, defined either in the system standards or by agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser.

3.4 Butt-fusion cycle parameters

3.4.1 General

T heater-plate temperature, measured in the zone of the heater-plate surface in contact with the pipe or spigot ends to be butt-fused

3.4.2 Phase 1: Heating

p1 interface pressure, in megapascals, during the heating phase, i.e. the pressure applied in the contact zone

B1 initial bead width, in millimetres, taken as the bead width at the end of the heating phase t1 heating time, taken as the time necessary to obtain a bead of width B1 in the joint region

during the heating phase 3.4.3 Phase 2: Heat soak

p2 pressure, in megapascals, between the heater plate and the pipe or spigot ends during the heat soak phase

t2 duration, in seconds, of internal heating during the heat soak phase 3.4.4 Phase 3: Withdrawal of heater plate

t3 time, in seconds, between the moment when the heater plate is removed from the pipe and/

or spigot ends and the moment when the pipe and/or spigot ends are placed in contact with each other

3.4.5 Phase 4: Pressure increase

t4 time, in seconds, required to establish the butt-fusion pressure

2

SS-ISO 11414:2020 (E)

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