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Partisan Politics and Institutional Choice in Public Bureaucracies

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Partisan Politics and Institutional Choice in Public Bureaucracies

Mikael Holmgren

G¨oteborg Studies in Politics 149 2016

Avhandlingen baseras p˚a f¨oljande delstudier:

Holmgren, Mikael. 2016. “Making and Breaking Administrative Agencies:

Policy Conflict and Institutional Choice in the Swedish Executive Bu- reaucracy 1960-2014.” Unpublished manuscript.

Dahlstr¨om, Carl and Mikael Holmgren. 2016. “The Political Dynamics of Bureaucratic Turnover.” Unpublished manuscript.

Holmgren, Mikael. 2016. “Structural Reorganization, Personnel Manage- ment, and the Political Control of Administrative Agencies.” Unpub- lished Manuscript.

Dahlstr¨om, Carl and Mikael Holmgren. 2016. “Bureaucratic Aspects of Distributive Politics.” Unpublished manuscript.

Akademisk avhandling f¨or filosofie doktorsexamen i statsvetenskap som med tillst˚and av samh¨allsvetenskapliga fakultetsn¨amnden vid G¨oteborgs universitet framl¨agges till offentlig granskning fredagen den 27 januari 2017, kl. 13.15 i Torgny Segerstedtssalen, Universitetets huvudbyggnad, Vasaparken 1, G¨oteborg.

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Holmgren, Mikael. 2016. Partisan Politics and Institutional Choice in Public Bureaucracies. G¨oteborg Studies in Politics 149, edited by Bo Roth- stein. Department of Political Science, University of Gothenburg, Box 711, 405 30 G¨oteborg, Sweden. ISBN 978-91-629-0031-1 (print), ISBN 978-91- 629-0032-8 (pdf), ISSN 0346-5942.

Abstract

Political leaders can indirectly control policy implementation by strategi- cally manipulating administrative institutions. In this dissertation, Mikael Holmgren argues that, precisely because administrative institutions are in- struments of political control, partisan conflict over public policies often generates partisan conflict over institutional arrangements. To buttress this conjecture, the dissertation fields a unique dataset with detailed infor- mation on all administrative agencies in the Swedish executive bureaucracy between 1960 and 2014. The results show that Swedish agencies are con- siderably more likely to lose their heads, powers, and resources following partisan shifts in government. Consistent with positive political theories of bureaucratic delegation, the conclusion is that partisan politics can fun- damentally shape not only the substantive contents of public polices, but also the organization of the administrative state.

Keywords: Bureaucracy, Delegation, Institutional Design, Policy Con- flict.

References

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