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Appendix (Questionnaire)

* Ent er t he definit ion of a m anagem ent unit for Germ any/ Port ugal here!

2 . W h a t i s t h e a cr e a g e o f y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ? Approxim at ely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hect ares

3 . W h a t i s t h e a cr e a g e o f l a n d f o r d i f f e r e n t l a n d u se s o n y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ?

̌

Forest land

_

Approxim at ely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hect ares

̌

Grazing land

_

Approxim at ely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hect ares

̌

Crop land

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hectares

̌

Ot her land use, what ? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ approxim at ely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hect ares

4 . D o y o u f a r m a l l o f t h e g r a z i n g l a n d a n d f a r m l a n d y o u r se l f ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hectares of grazing land is leased out

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hectares of crop land is leased out

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hectares are not m anaged actively

5 . A r e y o u t h e so l e o w n e r o f t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t o r d o y o u o w n i t t o g e t h e r w i t h o t h e r p e r so n s?

̌

I am t he sole owner of t he m anagem ent

̌

I own t he m anagem ent unit t oget her wit h ot her persons

_

We are _ _ _ _ _ _ owners ( including m yself)

6 . W h a t y e a r d i d y o u b e co m e t h e o w n e r / j o i n t o w n e r o f t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ? Year _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

7 . H o w d i d y o u b e co m e t h e o w n e r o f t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ?

̌

Herit age or gift

̌

Bought it from a fam ily m em ber or relat ive

̌

Bought it from anot her person/ organizat ion/ com pany

̌

Yes, but I am planning t o m ove from t he m anagem ent unit

̌

No

̌

No, but I am planning t o m ove t o t he m anagem ent unit

I f y o u a n sw e r e d n o , h o w f a r i s i t b e t w e e n t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t a n d y o u r h o m e ? Approxim at ely ______ kilom et ers

9 . W h a t k i n d o f r e l a t i o n sh i p d i d y o u h a v e t o f o r e st a n d f o r e st r y w h e n y o u g r e w u p ?

̌

I grew up on t he m anagem ent unit

̌

I spent a lot of t im e on t he m anagem ent unit during m y childhood

̌

I worked on t he m anagem ent unit

̌

I worked on anot her m anagem ent unit

̌

I lived on anot her m anagem ent unit

̌

I lived on t he count ryside or in a sm all t own t hat had connect ions t o forest ry

̌

I lived on t he count ryside or in a sm all t own t hat had no connect ions t o forest ry

̌

I lived in a cit y or bigger t own t hat had connect ions t o forest ry

̌

I lived in a cit y or bigger t own wit hout connect ions t o forest ry

1 0 . H o w o f t e n d o y o u v i si t t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t o n a v e r a g e ? ( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

More t han 3 t im es per week

̌

2- 4 t im es per year

̌

1- 3 t im es per week

̌

1- 2 t im es per year

̌

1- 2 t im es per m ont h

̌

Less t han one t im e per year

1 1 . H o w i s t h e r e sp o n si b i l i t y m a i n l y d i st r i b u t e d w h e n i t co m e s t o d e ci si o n s r e g a r d i n g t h e f o r e st r y o n t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I am m aking t he decisions alone

̌

My husband/ wife is m aking t he decisions alone

̌

My husband/ wife and I are m aking t he decisions t oget her

̌

A person ( out side t he household) is m aking t he decisions alone

̌

A person ( out side t he household) and I are m aking t he decisions t oget her

̌

Husband/ wife and anot her person are m aking t he decisions t oget her

̌

My own children

̌

Anot her close relat ive

̌

Anot her person t han a relat ive

̌

No opinion/ it is not relevant right now

1 3 . D o y o u ca r r y o u t a n y f o r e st r y o p e r a t i o n s ( p r e - co m m e r ci a l t h i n n i n g , t h i n n i n g , h a r v e st i n g e t c.) b y y o u r se l f o n y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t ?

̌

Yes

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ workdays per year

̌

No, but a fam ily m em ber/ relat ive does

_

Approxim ately _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ workdays per year

̌

No, I hire a forest com pany/ cont ract or for all forest ry operat ions

1 4 . H o w l a r g e sh a r e o f t h e f o r e st a cr e a g e o f y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t i s co n i f e r s a n d b r o a d l e a v e s, r e sp e ct i v e l y ?

100 % conifers 0 % broadleaves

50 % conifers 50 % broadleaves

0 % conifers 100 % broadleaves

1 5 . H o w d o y o u w i sh t h a t t h e f o r e st o n y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t w i l l d e v e l o p i n t h e f u t u r e ?

̌

More spruce forest

̌

More pine forest

̌

More m ixed forest

̌

More broadleaved forest

̌

More exot ic t ree species ( exam ples…)

̌

Larger depart m ent s ( forest st ands)

̌

Sm aller depart m ent s ( forest st ands)

̌

No change

̌

Ot her, how? ___________________________

1 6 . I f y o u w i sh t o ch a n g e t h e t r e e sp e ci e s co m p o si t i o n o n y o u r m a n a g e m e n t u n i t , w h a t i s t h e m a i n r e a so n ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

Yes, because of expect ed clim at e change effect s

̌

Yes, because of new goals wit h m y/ our forest ry

̌

Yes, because I t hink t hat t he wood m arket will change

̌

Yes, because I t hink a different com posit ion will seize t he growing opport unit ies bet t er

̌

Yes, because I t hink t hat m y privat e financial sit uat ion will change

̌

No, because I am sat isfied wit h t he t ree species com posit ion on m y m anagem ent unit

A f e w q u e st i o n s a b o u t r i sk s a n d cl i m a t e ch a n g e

1 7 . W h a t i s t h e r i sk o f f i n a n ci a l co n se q u e n ce s f o r y o u a n d y o u r h o u se h o l d b e ca u se o f t h e f o l l o w i n g e v e n t s?

( m ark w it h one cross for each event )

1 8 . H o w ce r t a i n w e r e y o u w h e n y o u a sse sse d t h e r i sk s i n q u e st i o n 1 7 ? ( m ark w it h one cross for each event )

Ev e n t s

No risk

Low risk

High risk

Ver y high risk

Root rot dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Bark beet le dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Pine weevil dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Browsing dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

St orm dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Frost dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreased logging cost s because

of absence of ground frost

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Snow dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Drought dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Flooding dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Forest fire dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreased com pet it ion from

ground veget at ion

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Reduced rev enues from forest ry

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreasing int erest rat es

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreasing pr opert y t axes

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Ev e n t s Cert ain

Fair ly cert ain

Fair ly

uncert ain Uncert ain

Root rot dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Bark beet le dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Pine weevil dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Browsing dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

St orm dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Frost dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreased logging cost s because

of absence of ground frost

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Snow dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Drought dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Flooding dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Forest fire dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

1 9 . Ra n k o n l y f i v e ( 5 ) o f t h e f o l l o w i n g r i sk s f r o m 1 t o 5 , w h e r e 1 i s t h e r i s k t h a t y o u a r e w i l l i n g t o p a y t h e h i g h e st a m o u n t t o r e d u ce ( b y f o r e x a m p l e m o d i f i e d m a n a g e m e n t o r i n su r a n ce )

2 0 . D o y o u t a k e a n y a ct i o n s t o d a y sp e ci f i ca l l y i n o r d e r t o r e d u ce t h e r i sk s b e l o w ? ( m ark w it h one cross for each event )

Root rot dam ages _ _ _ _ Drought dam ages _ _ _ _

Bark beet le dam ages _ _ _ _ Flooding dam ages _ _ _ _

Pine weevil dam ages _ _ _ _ Forest fire dam ages _ _ _ _

Browsing dam ages _ _ _ _ I ncreased com pet it ion from ground

veget at ion _ _ _ _

St orm dam ages _ _ _ _ Reduced rev enues from forest ry _ _ _ _ Frost dam ages _ _ _ _ I ncreasing int erest rat es _ _ _ _ I ncreased logging cost s

because of absence of ground frost

_ _ _ _ I ncreasing pr opert y prices _ _ _ _

Snow dam ages _ _ _ _

Ev e n t s

No Do not know

Yes I f yes, how ?

Root rot dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Bark beet le dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Pine weevil dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

N o w , w e w o u l d l i k e t o a sk y o u so m e q u e st i o n s r e l a t i n g t o t h e st o r m / f i r e o f y e a r X X X X

2 1 . H o w l a r g e w a s t h e st a n d i n g v o l u m e o n t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t b e f o r e t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

( St at e t he num ber of cubicm et res)

__________ m ³ sk __________ m ³ fub

2 2 . H o w m a n y cu b i cm e t r e s o f w o o d w a s d a m a g e d o n t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t i n t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

( St at e t he num ber of cubicm et res)

__________ m ³ sk __________ m ³ fub

2 3 . H o w h a s t h e st o r m s/ f i r e s ( d a t e ) d u r i n g r e ce n t y e a r s a f f e ct e d y o u r r e l a t i o n sh i p t o w a r d s o w n i n g f o r e st ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I will cont inue t o own forest in t he fut ure

̌

I will sell m y m anagem ent unit wit hin 10 years because of ot her reasons t han t he st orm s/ fires.

̌

Because of t he st orm s/ fires, I will sell t he m anagem ent unit wit hin 1 year.

̌

Because of t he st orm s/ fires, I will sell t he m anagem ent unit wit hin 10 years.

̌

I do not know/ I have not decided

of absence of ground frost

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Snow dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Drought dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Flooding dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Forest fire dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I ncreased com pet it ion from

ground veget at ion

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Reduced rev enues from forest ry

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I ncreasing int erest rat es

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I ncreasing pr opert y t axes

̌ ̌ ̌

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2 5 . I s y o u r f o r e st i n su r e d a g a i n s t st o r m / f i r e d a m a g e t o d a y ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

_

Why not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________

2 6 . I f y o u r f o r e st w a s i n su r e d , w h a t a r e y o u r e x p e r i e n ce s f r o m t h e i n su r a n ce a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I w as not affect ed by t he st orm / fire

̌

I was affect ed, but I have not t ried t o get com pensat ion from t he insurance

̌

I was affect ed and I have posit ive experiences from t he insurance

̌

I was affect ed and hav e neit her posit ive, nor negat ive experiences from t he insurance

̌

I was affect ed and hav e negat ive experiences from t he insurance

2 7 . H o w a w a r e w e r e y o u o f t h e r i sk f o r d a m a g e s b y st o r m / f i r e b e f o r e t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) a n d h o w a w a r e a r e y o u t o d a y ?

2 8 . W e r e a n y sp e ci f i c f o r e st r y o p e r a t i o n s ca r r i e d o u t b e f o r e t h e st o r m / f i r e t o r e d u ce t h e r i sk o f d a m a g e s f r o m st o r m / f i r e ? D o y o u ca r r y o u t a n y sp e ci f i c o p e r a t i o n s n o w , a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ?

( m ark w it h one cross per row)

2 9 . W o u l d y o u l i k e t o ch a n g e y o u r f o r e st m a n a g e m e n t d u e t o r e ce n t st o r m / f i r e d a m a g e s i n

“ t h e ca se st u d y a r e a ” ( e x a m p l e , d a t e ) ?

̌

No change

̌

I would like t o convert grazing land/ crop land t o forest land

̌

I would like t o convert forest land t o grazing land/ crop land

̌

I would like t o focus m ore on gam e m anagem ent rat her t han t im ber product ion Not aware

at all

Very m uch aware

Before t he st orm / fire

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Today

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Yes No

Before t he st orm / fire

̌ ̌

Today

̌ ̌

3 0 . D o y o u t h i n k t h a t t h e cl i m a t e i s ch a n g i n g t o su ch a n e x t e n t t h a t i t su b st a n t i a l l y w i l l a f f e ct y o u r f o r e st ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

Yes, cert ainly

̌

No, probably not

̌

Yes, perhaps

̌

No, definit ely not

̌

I do not know

3 1 . H a s t h e cl i m a t e ch a n g e d e b a t e a f f e ct e d y o u r f o r e st m a n a g e m e n t ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

3 2 . I f y o u a n sw e r e d y e s t o q u e st i o n 3 1 , i n w h a t w a y s h a v e y o u a d a p t e d y o u r f o r e st m a n a g e m e n t ?

̌

I have increased t he share of broadleaves on m y m anagem ent unit

̌

I have increased t he share of conifers on m y m anagem ent unit

̌

I have increased t he share of m ixed forest on m y m anagem ent unit

̌

I m ake sure t o get t he t im ber out early from t he forest while t he ground is st ill frozen

̌

I m anage for m ore variat ion in st and st ruct ure, st and age, and silvicult ural t reat m ent s

̌

I have increased/ int roduced new ( ex ot ic) t ree species

̌

Ot her: ______________________________________________

3 3 . I f y o u a n sw e r e d n o t o q u e st i o n 3 1 , w h a t i s t h e m a i n r e a so n ? ( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I have not t hought about clim at e change and m y own forest m anagem ent

̌

I do not believe t hat t he clim at e is changing

̌

I do not know how t o m odify m y forest m anagem ent

̌

I do not know how t he clim at e is changing

̌

There is t oo m uch uncert aint y as t o whet her t he clim at e is changing

̌

There is t oo m uch uncert aint y about how t he clim at e is changing

̌

Too m uch uncert aint y about what m anagem ent m easures reduce negat ive consequences of clim at e change

̌

Too m uch uncert aint y about what m anagem ent m easures increase posit ive effect s of clim at e change

̌

The owner of a neighboring m anagem ent unit

̌

The ow ner of a m anagem ent unit t hat has m any sim ilarit ies wit h m y m anagem ent unit

̌

Books, j ournals, TV, radio, int ernet et c.

3 5 . D o y o u t h i n k t h e cl i m a t e ch a n g e s w i l l a f f e ct t h e f i n a n ci a l si t u a t i o n i n y o u r f o r e st r y ?

Ver y negat ively

Som ew hat negat ively

Not at all Som ewhat posit ively

Ver y posit ively

3 6 . H o w ce r t a i n w e r e y o u w h e n y o u a n sw e r e d q u e st i o n 3 5 ?

Uncert ain Cert ain

3 7 . H a v e y o u e x p e r i e n ce d a n y e x t r e m e w e a t h e r co n d i t i o n s t h a t y o u i n t e r p r e t a s ca u se d b y a l o n g - t e r m a n d g l o b a l cl i m a t e ch a n g e ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

Yes, cert ainly

_

How? ____________________________

̌

Yes, perhaps

_

How? ____________________________

̌

No, probably not

̌

No, definit ely not

̌

Do not know

3 8 . D o y o u a n d y o u r f o r e st r y a d v i so r d i scu ss m a n a g e m e n t o p t i o n s t h a t co u l d :

3 9 . H o w d o y o u b e l i e v e cl i m a t e ch a n g e a f f e ct s t h e r i sk o f f i n a n ci a l co n se q u e n ce s f o r y o u a n d y o u r h o u se h o l d b e ca u se o f t h e e v e n t s l i st e d b e l o w ?

( m ark w it h one cross for each event )

Yes No

Reduce t he negat ive effect s of clim at e change

̌ ̌

I ncrease t he benefit s from t he posit ive effect s of

clim at e change

̌ ̌

4 0 . W o u l d y o u b e w i l l i n g t o ch a n g e y o u r l a n d - u se t o co u n t e r a ct cl i m a t e ch a n g e s? I f t h a t i s t h e ca se , h o w ?

( m ark w it h one cross on each row)

Pine weevil dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Browsing dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

St orm dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Frost dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreased logging cost s because

of absence of ground frost

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Snow dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Drought dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Flooding dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Forest fire dam ages

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreased com pet it ion from

ground veget at ion

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Reduced rev enues from forest ry

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreasing int erest rat es

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

I ncreasing pr opert y t axes

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

4 1 . H o w w o u l d y o u r e a ct i f u p t o t h r e e w i n d p o w e r p l a n t s w e r e e st a b l i sh e d o n n e i g h b o r i n g m a n a g e m e n t u n i t s?

Ver y posit ive

Neut ral Very negat ive

4 2 . H o w w o u l d y o u r e a ct i f m o r e t h a n t h r e e w i n d p o w e r p l a n t s w e r e e st a b l i sh e d o n n e i g h b o r i n g m a n a g e m e n t u n i t s?

Very posit ive

Neut ral Very negat ive

convert ing unforest ed land t o forest land in order t o com pensat e for t heir

em issions of carbon dioxide

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Receive subsidies from t he governm ent for fert ilizing forest land in order t o st ore

m ore carbon

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Receive paym ent s from com panies for fert ilizing forest land in order t o com pensat e for t heir em issions of

carbon dioxide

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Get t ing paid t o provide land for

est ablishm ent of wind power plant s

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Est ablish wind power plant s m yself on

m y ow n land

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Modify forest m anagem ent t o st ore m ore carbon even if it w ould affect

biodiversit y negat ively

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Grow forest on grazing land

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Grow forest on crop land

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Use grazing land for som e ot her purpose

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

Use crop land for som e ot her purpose

̌ ̌ ̌ ̌ ̌

4 3 . D o y o u co n su l t a f o r e st r y a d v i so r ( e x a m p l e o f f o r e st r y a d v i so r s) ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

4 4 . I f y o u a n sw e r e d y e s t o q u e st i o n 4 3 , w h i ch o r g a n i z a t i o n d o y o u u su a l l y e n g a g e ? ( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

Forest Agency ( or equivalent )

̌

Forest owners associat ion

̌

Exam ple of an im port ant com pany in t he region

̌

Ot her organizat ion: _______________________

4 5 . I f y o u a n sw e r e d n o t o q u e st i o n 4 3 , w h y n o t ? ( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I do not know whom t o cont act

̌

I do not need t o cont act an advisor

̌

Ot her reasons: ________________________

4 6 . D o y o u d i scu ss r i sk s ( su ch a s t h o s e m e n t i o n e d i n q u e st i o n 3 9 ) i n f o r e st r y w i t h a f o r e st r y a d v i so r ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

4 7 . H a v e y o u g o t t e n a d v i ce o r h a v e y o u g i v e n a d v i ce a b o u t a n y o f t h e f o l l o w i n g r i sk s?

( m ark w it h one cross for each event )

Ev e n t s Got t en advice from

an advisor

Gave advice t o anot her forest

Browsing dam ages

̌ ̌

St orm dam ages

̌ ̌

Frost dam ages

̌ ̌

I ncreased logging cost s because of

absence of gr ound frost

̌ ̌

Snow dam ages

̌ ̌

Drought dam ages

̌ ̌

Flooding dam ages

̌ ̌

Forest fire dam ages

̌ ̌

I ncreased com pet it ion from ground

veget at ion

̌ ̌

Reduced rev enues from forest ry

̌ ̌

I ncreasing int erest rat es

̌ ̌

I ncreasing pr opert y t axes

̌ ̌

Ot her: _________________________

̌ ̌

4 8 . D o y o u t h i n k t h a t y o u r f o r e st r y a d v i so r k n o w s e n o u g h t o g i v e y o u a d v i ce a b o u t t h e r i sk s i n t h e p r e v i o u s q u e st i o n ?

̌

Yes

̌

Yes, for som e of t he m ent ioned risks, but not for: ________________________

̌

No

4 9 . W a s y o u r f o r e st r y a d v i so r y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f i n f o r m a t i o n / a d v i ce r e g a r d i n g t h e r i sk o f d a m a g e s b y st o r m / f i r e d u r i n g a 5 - y e a r p e r i o d b e f o r e t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e – d a t e ) ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

̌

I do not have any forest ry advisor

5 0 . I f y o u h a v e a n sw e r e d y e s t o q u e st i o n 4 9 , d i d y o u y o u r se l f b r i n g u p t h e q u e st i o n ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

5 1 . I f y o u h a v e a n sw e r e d n o t o q u e st i o n 4 9 , w h o / w h a t w a s y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f i n f o r m a t i o n d u r i n g t h a t p e r i o d ?

̌

Relat ives, neighbors or friends

̌

The form er owner of m y m anagem ent unit

̌

The owner of a neighboring m anagem ent unit

̌

The owner of a m anagem ent unit t hat has m any sim ilarit ies wit h m y m anagem ent unit

̌

Books, j ournals, TV, radio, int ernet et c.

5 2 . I f y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f i n f o r m a t i o n i n q u e s t i o n 5 1 w a s a n o t h e r p e r so n , d i d y o u y o u r se l f b r i n g u p t h e q u e st i o n ?

̌

Lit t le or no knowledge about forest r y

̌

Experiences from older generat ions or from own work

̌

Books, j ournals and m agazines about forest ry ( specialist lit erat ure)

̌

Courses and m eet ings

̌

Forest ry educat ion of 1 year or m ore

̌

Do not know

A f e w q u e st i o n s a b o u t t h e si t u a t i o n a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e )

5 4 . H a v e y o u , a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) g o t t e n co n cr e t e a d v i ce b y y o u r f o r e st r y a d v i so r r e g a r d i n g t h e r i sk o f d a m a g e s b y st o r m / f i r e ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

̌

I have no advisor

5 5 . I f y o u h a v e a n sw e r e d y e s t o q u e st i o n 5 4 , d i d y o u y o u r se l f b r i n g u p t h e q u e st i o n ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

5 6 . I f y o u h a v e a n sw e r e d n o t o q u e st i o n 5 4 , w h o / w h a t w a s y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f

i n f o r m a t i o n r e g a r d i n g t h e r i sk o f d a m a g e s b y st o r m / f i r e si n ce t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

̌

Relat ives, neighbors or friends

̌

The form er owner of m y m anagem ent unit

̌

The owner of a neighboring m anagem ent unit

̌

The owner of a m anagem ent unit t hat has m any sim ilarit ies wit h m y m anagem ent unit

̌

Books, j ournals, TV, radio, int ernet et c.

5 7 . I f y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f i n f o r m a t i o n i n q u e s t i o n 5 6 w a s a n o t h e r p e r so n , d i d y o u y o u r se l f b r i n g u p t h e q u e st i o n ?

̌

Yes

̌

No

5 8 . I f y o u r m a i n so u r ce o f i n f o r m a t i o n i n q u e st i o n 5 6 w a s a n o t h e r p e r so n , h o w d o y o u t h i n k t h i s p e r so n h a s g a i n e d h i s/ h e r k n o w l e d g e a b o u t f o r e st r y ?

̌

Lit t le or no knowledge about forest r y

̌

Experiences from older generat ions or from own work

̌

Books, j ournals and m agazines about forest ry ( specialist lit erat ure)

̌

Courses and m eet ings

̌

Forest ry educat ion of 1 year or m ore

̌

Do not know

6 1 . A r e y o u w o r r i e d a b o u t y o u r p r i v a t e h o u se h o l d e co n o m y b e ca u se o f t h e ( st o r m / f i r e ) d a m a g e s a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

6 2 . D o y o u t h i n k t h a t t h e s o l i d a r i t y i n t h e v i l l a g e / t o w n w h e r e t h e m a n a g e m e n t u n i t i s l o ca t e d h a s ch a n g e d a f t e r t h e st o r m / f i r e ( d a t e ) ?

6 3 . M a n y Eu r o p e a n co u n t r i e s h a v e g i v e n u p cl e a r - cu t f o r e st r y i n f a v o r o f co n t i n u o u s co v e r f o r e st r y w i t h o u t cl e a r - cu t a r e a s. W o u l d y o u b e p r e p a r e d t o co n v e r t t o co n t i n u o u s co v e r f o r e st r y ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

Yes, cert ainly

̌

No, scarcely

̌

Yes, perhaps

̌

No, definit ely not

̌

Do not know

6 4 . W h a t w o u l d y o u d o i f y o u h a d t o m a k e a v e r y i m p o r t a n t d e ci si o n r e g a r d i n g y o u r f o r e st m a n a g e m e n t ?

( m ark w it h one cross)

̌

I w ould ask for advice from t he form er ow ner of m y m anagem ent unit

̌

I w ould ask for advice from an owner of a neighboring m anagem ent unit

̌

I w ould ask for advice from an ow ner t hat has a m anagem ent unit sim ilar t o m ine

̌

I would ask m y forest ry advisor ( exam ples of forest advisors)

̌

I would do like I always have done

̌

I would assess what t he fut ure m ay bring and base m y decision on t hat

_

What would t hat assessm ent be based on?

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Very negat ive Not at all Ver y posit ive

Very worried No change Not worried

Decreased No change I ncreased

0 = n o v a l u e , 1 0 = v e r y h i g h v a l u e

a . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a r e so u r ce f o r t i m b e r p r o d u ct i o n ? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ The financial gain from selling t he t im ber _____ Having access t o y our own t im ber

_____ The m oney I save by not having t o buy t im ber _____ The t hings I const ruct from t he t im ber

_____ Cont ribut ing t o t he societ y by providing t im ber _____ Cont ribut ing t o t he count ry’s ( nat ional) finances

_____ Ot her values: __________________________________

b . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a r e so u r ce f o r p r o d u ct i o n o f p u l p w o o d ? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ The financial gain from selling t he pulpwood _____ Cont ribut ing t o t he count ry’s ( nat ional) finances

_____ Cont ribut ing t o t he access t o paper for books/ newspapers/ m agazines/ et c. in t he societ y _____ Ot her values: __________________________________

c. I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a r e so u r ce f o r b i o e n e r g y p r o d u ct i o n ( i n cl u d i n g f i r e w o o d ) ? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value) _____ The financial gain from selling t he raw m at erial

_____ The financial gain from producing and selling m y own bioenergy _____ The m oney I save from not having t o by form ot her suppliers _____ The m oney I save by not having t o buy raw m at erial for bioenergy _____ The m oney I save by not having t o buy raw m at erial for bioenergy _____ The cont ribut ion of bio energy t o t he count ry’s nat ional finances _____ The cont ribut ion of bio energy t o decreased use of fossil fuels _____ Ot her values: __________________________________

_____ Relaxat ion

_____ The sounds of t he forest _____ Absence of dist urbing sounds _____ Absence of dist urbing im pressions _____ Absence of ot her people

_____ I appr eciat e t he walking as such _____ Being present in t he forest

_____ The feeling of being in m y own forest _____ Helps m e t hink

_____ Meet ing t he anim als of t he forest _____ Get t ing inspirat ion for art ist ic creat ion _____ Finding m ot ives for art ist ic creat ion _____ Experiencing t he beaut y of t he forest _____ Fresh air

_____ Cont ribut ing t o t he public access t o areas for recreat ion _____ Cont ribut ing t o public healt h

_____ Giving t he public opport unit ies t o get in cont act wit h nat ure _____ Ot her values: __________________________________

e . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a p l a ce f o r h u n t i n g ? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ Relaxat ion _____ Excit em ent

_____ The good fellowship wit hin t he hunt ing group _____ Cont ribut ing t o t he count ry’s ( nat ional) finances _____ Meat for m y own consum pt ion

_____ My own financial gain from selling m eat _____ Being able t o eat m eat from m y own forest _____ My own financial gain from leasing hunt ing right s

_____ Fresh air _____ Helps m e t hink

_____ Ot her values: __________________________________

f . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a p l a ce f o r p i ck i n g b e r r i e s a n d m u sh r o o m s? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ Relaxat ion _____ Healt h prom ot ion

_____ A way of spending t im e wit h t he rest of t he fam ily _____ Berries/ m ushroom for m y own consum pt ion

_____ The m oney I save by not having t o buy berr ies/ m ushroom _____ The financial gain I get from selling t he berries/ m ushroom _____ Cont ribut ing t o t he count ry’s econom y

_____ The sat isfact ion from eat ing berries/ m ushroom from m y own forest _____ Feels safer t o eat berries/ m ushroom from m y own forest

_____ Appreciat es t he picking as such _____ Being present in t he forest _____ Meet ing t he anim als in t he forest _____ Experiencing t he beaut y of t he forest _____ Fresh air

_____ Helps m e t hink

_____ Ot her values: __________________________________

_____ Makes it possible for local people t o m ake a living by eco t ourism _____ Providing recreat ion opport unit ies for t he public

_____ Cont ribut ing t o public healt h

_____ Providing t he public wit h opport unit ies t o get in cont act wit h nat ure _____ Cont ribut ing t o increase people’s appreciat ion of t he values of t he forest _____ Feel t he pride t hat people want t o visit m y forest

_____ Ot her values: __________________________________

h . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s t h e o w n i n g , a d m i n i st r a t i o n a n d m a n a g e m e n t o f y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u ? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ My own financial gain from t he forest

_____ Cont ribut es t o t he count ry’s ( nat ional) finances

_____ The possibilit y t o choose silvicult ural t reat m ent s based on m y own m ot ives _____ The possibilit y t o m anage t he forest ry business based on m y own m ot ives _____ The sat isfact ion of working in t he forest

_____ The sat isfact ion of working wit h forest econom y/ adm inist rat ion _____ The sat isfact ion of seeing t he result of m y work

_____ Working wit h forest ry is good for m y physical healt h _____ Working wit h forest ry is good for m y m ent al healt h _____ Appreciat es variat ion in m y work

_____ Appreciat es working out doors _____ Appreciat es t o be m y own boss _____ Maint ain fam ily t radit ions

_____ Want s t o get int erest from previously m ade invest m ent s _____ Wish t o do som et hing t hat will last aft er m y life t im e _____ The st at us it gives m e in t he societ y

_____ Financial securit y for m y children

_____ Abilit y t o provide a secure environm ent for bringing up m y children _____ I nfluencing m y own and fam ily’s local environm ent

_____ The financial gain I get from subsidies for providing one or m ore of t hese services _____ What one or m ore of t hese services give back t o m y forest

_____ The cont ribut ion of one or m ore of t hese services t o m y agricult ure/ ot her business: … _____ The cont ribut ion of one or m ore of t hese services t o t he surrounding societ y

_____ The cont ribut ion of one or m ore of t hese services t o t he fut ure wellbeing of fut ure generat ions in general

_____ The cont ribut ion of one or m ore of t hese services t o t he fut ure wellbeing of m y own children

_____ The cont ribut ion of one or m ore of t hese services t o t he ecosyst em as such independent ly of what t hey cont ribut e t o hum anit y

_____ Ot her values: __________________________________

j . I n w h i ch w a y s a n d t o w h a t d e g r e e d o e s y o u r f o r e st h a v e v a l u e f o r y o u a s a h a b i t a t f o r a n i m a l s a n d p l a n t s? ( 0= no value, 10= very high value)

_____ The biodiversit y of t he forest

_____ The forest as a hom e for a part icular species t hat I value, viz ________________

_____ The k nowledge t hat t he species lives on m y propert y _____ The k nowledge t hat t he species exist s at all

_____ The possibilit y t o see/ hear an individual of t hat species _____ Concern for t he individuals of t he species

_____ The possibilit y t o hunt / collect individuals of t he species _____ The possibilit y t o show t he species t o ot hers on m y propert y

_____ The cont ribut ion t he species has t o t he st abilit y of t he forest ecosyst em

_____ The cont ribut ion of t he species t o t he econom y of t he forest ( pest cont rol, et c.) _____ Ot her values: __________________________________

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