6. Slutsatser och diskussion
6.3 Förslag till fortsatt forskning
En omständighet man ändå får beakta vad gäller våra resultat är att våra undersökta data endast sträcker sig över ett år. I och med detta tar vi inte hänsyn till att det kan vara tillfälliga effekter som styr vilket kan tänkas att resultatet blivit annorlunda om vi tagit hänsyn till flera år. Vårt förslag till fortsatt forskning blir därför att utöka denna studie genom att undersöka en längre tidsperiod samt att jämföra svenska företag med företag i andra europeiska länder.
Ytterligare förslag till vidare forskning är att fortsätta identifiera ägandet som en mekanism för hur företag styrs. Då det har skett en utveckling i Sverige beträffande själva marknadskontexten så anser vi det vara av intresse att utreda hur kapitalanskaff-ningen går till i svenska börsbolag. Görs långsiktiga investeringar med eget kapital eller genom lån? Vilka typer av ägare förespråkar nyemission och vilka föredrar lånat kapital?
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Correlations
1,000 ,871** ,286** ,087 ,315** ,513** -,025 -,101 -,157* ,065 ,187** ,150* -,121 ,836**
. ,000 ,000 ,188 ,000 ,000 ,701 ,123 ,016 ,322 ,004 ,022 ,066 ,000
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,871** 1,000 ,291** ,064 ,420** ,440** -,027 -,086 -,162* ,071 ,162* ,206** -,085 ,834**
,000 . ,000 ,331 ,000 ,000 ,680 ,189 ,014 ,280 ,013 ,002 ,197 ,000
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,286** ,291** 1,000 ,521** ,077 ,018 -,005 -,351** -,132* -,036 ,699** -,011 -,298** ,191**
,000 ,000 . ,000 ,244 ,785 ,939 ,000 ,044 ,585 ,000 ,864 ,000 ,003
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,087 ,064 ,521** 1,000 -,288** -,301** -,103 -,397** -,069 -,175** ,700** -,240** -,454** -,115
,188 ,331 ,000 . ,000 ,000 ,120 ,000 ,296 ,008 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,082
230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230 230
,315** ,420** ,077 -,288** 1,000 ,777** -,162* ,112 -,103 ,155* -,070 ,313** ,146* ,680**
,000 ,000 ,244 ,000 . ,000 ,013 ,088 ,116 ,018 ,289 ,000 ,026 ,000
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,513** ,440** ,018 -,301** ,777** 1,000 -,169** ,114 -,119 ,149* -,085 ,318** ,133* ,765**
,000 ,000 ,785 ,000 ,000 . ,010 ,082 ,070 ,023 ,195 ,000 ,042 ,000
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
-,025 -,027 -,005 -,103 -,162* -,169** 1,000 -,201** -,041 -,023 -,258** -,037 -,191** -,103
,701 ,680 ,939 ,120 ,013 ,010 . ,002 ,529 ,728 ,000 ,574 ,003 ,116
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
-,101 -,086 -,351** -,397** ,112 ,114 -,201** 1,000 ,015 -,006 -,482** ,020 ,752** -,005
,123 ,189 ,000 ,000 ,088 ,082 ,002 . ,824 ,924 ,000 ,762 ,000 ,945
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
-,157* -,162* -,132* -,069 -,103 -,119 -,041 ,015 1,000 -,054 -,283** -,053 ,408** -,203**
,016 ,014 ,044 ,296 ,116 ,070 ,529 ,824 . ,414 ,000 ,418 ,000 ,002
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,065 ,071 -,036 -,175** ,155* ,149* -,023 -,006 -,054 1,000 -,129* -,059 -,052 ,107
,322 ,280 ,585 ,008 ,018 ,023 ,728 ,924 ,414 . ,048 ,372 ,431 ,103
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,187** ,162* ,699** ,700** -,070 -,085 -,258** -,482** -,283** -,129* 1,000 -,187** -,606** ,081
,004 ,013 ,000 ,000 ,289 ,195 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,048 . ,004 ,000 ,219
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,150* ,206** -,011 -,240** ,313** ,318** -,037 ,020 -,053 -,059 -,187** 1,000 ,355** ,316**
,022 ,002 ,864 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,574 ,762 ,418 ,372 ,004 . ,000 ,000
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
-,121 -,085 -,298** -,454** ,146* ,133* -,191** ,752** ,408** -,052 -,606** ,355** 1,000 ,008
,066 ,197 ,000 ,000 ,026 ,042 ,003 ,000 ,000 ,431 ,000 ,000 . ,898
233 233 233 230 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233 233
,836** ,834** ,191** -,115 ,680** ,765** -,103 -,005 -,203** ,107 ,081 ,316** ,008 1,000
,000 ,000 ,003 ,082 ,000 ,000 ,116 ,945 ,002 ,103 ,219 ,000 ,898 .
Regression 1 Regression 2 Regression 3 Regression 4 Regression 5 Regression 6 Regression 7
Variabler B Sig. B Sig. B Sig. B Sig. B Sig. B Sig. B Sig.
IT* -19.562 0.999 -19.917 0.999 -19.243 0.999 -20.564 0,999 -20.474 0.999 -20.485 0.999 -20.748 0.999 Energi* -18.776 0.999 -19.493 0.999 -18.600 0.999 -19.413 0,999 -19.402 0.999 -19.156 0.999 -19.493 0.999 Material* -18.437 0.999 -18.809 0.999 -18.143 0.999 -19.258 0,999 -19.271 0.999 -19.247 0.999 -19.673 0.999 Industrivaror* -18.427 0.999 -18.494 0.999 -17.994 0.999 -18.879 0,999 -18.773 0.999 -18.817 0.999 -19.091 0.999 Sällanköpsvaror* -19.297 0.999 -19.305 0.999 -18.912 0.999 -19.829 0,999 -19.740 0.999 -19.708 0.999 -19.992 0.999 Dagligvaror* 1.654 1.000 1.803 1.000 2.601 1.000 1.079 1,000 0.918 1.000 1.374 1.000 0.854 1.000 Hälsovård* -20.220 0.999 -20.633 0.999 -19.955 0.999 -21.129 0,999 -20.985 0.999 -21.013 0.999 -21.228 0.999 Finans* -17.146 0.999 -17.381 0.999 -16.802 0.999 -17.877 0,999 -17.774 0.999 -17.760 0.999 -18.033 0.999 Omsättning 0.000 0.059 0.000 0.046 0.000 0.050 0.000 0,081 0.000 0.081 0.000 0.090 0.000 0.129 Konstant 17.474 0.999 18.867 0.999 17.985 0.999 19.966 0,999 20.018 0.999 19.962 0.999 20.067 0.999
Ägarkoncentration 0.033 0.000
Internt ägande 0.023 0.003
Familj 0.026 0.000
Icke-finansiellt -0.005 0.653
Institutionellt -0.017 0.3249
Investment -0.027 0.158
Sfär 0.180 0.222
Modellens sannolikhet 79.40% 77.00% 77.70% 76.00% 75.50% 77.30% 76.40%