7 Slutsatser och diskussion 36
7.3 Förslag på vidare forskning 40
Uppsatsen har gett upphov till många nya frågeställningar. Eftersom studien endast intresserat sig för förändringen i Turkiets utrikespolitik gentemot Israel, vore det intressant att i vidare forskning ta ett större grepp på de turkisk-israeliska relationerna som innefattar ett mer omfattande fokus på hur relationerna sett ut gällande diplomati
och liknande. Dessutom vore det givande att i större utsträckning undersöka hur Israel har agerat vad gäller det turkiska samarbetet.
För vidare forskning vore det också intressant att undersöka fler av Turkiets bilaterala relationer, för att på så sätt få större förståelse för den förändring i utrikespolitiken som skett under AKP:s regeringsperiod. En sådan undersökning skulle kanske också kunna bidra till att belysa vilken eventuell påverkan som AKP:s ideologiska
värdegrund kan ha haft för Turkiets utrikespolitik under 2000-talet.
Den aktuella studien tillämpar enbart delar av Gustavssons analysram, därför vore det också intressant med en studie som koncentrerar sig kring den del som utelämnats – det politiska ledarskapets inverkan på förändringen av de turkisk-israeliska
relationerna. I den aktuella studien konstateras enbart att premiärminister Erdogans inflytande över AKP:s utrikespolitik i synnerhet vore intressant att närstudera.
Referenslista
Tryckta källor
Baran, Zeyno (2010). Torn country: Turkey between secularism and Islamism. Stanford, Kalifornien: Hoover Institution Press
Cagapty, Soner (2009). ”Is Turkey leaving the West?”. Foreign Affairs.
Carlsnaes, Walter (2002). ”Foreign policy” i W. Carlsnaes, T. Risse och B. A. Simmons (red).
Handbook of International relations. London: Sage Publications
Bishku, Michael (2006). ”How has Turkey viewed Israel?”. Israel Affairs 12-1: 177-194
Cornell, Svante (2011). ”Axis shift” i Turkish foreign policy under the AKP: The Rift with Washington. Washington: Washington Institute for Near East policy
Cox, Caroline & Marks, John (2006). The West, Islam and Islamism: is ideological Islam compatible
with liberal democracy? [Andra upplagan] London: Civitas: Institute for the Study of Civil Society
Davutoglu, Ahmet (2001). Strategic Depth: Turkey’s international position. Istanbul: Kure Yay Esaiasson, Peter, Gilljam, Mikael, Oscarsson, Henrik, Wängnerud, Lena (2007). Metodpraktikan. [Tredje upplagan] Vällingby: Norstedts Juridik
Gilpin, Robert (1981). War and change in world politics. Cambridge: Cambridge U.P Goldmann, Kjell (1982). “Change and stability in foreign policy: Détente as a problem of stabilization”. World Politics 34-2: 230-266
Goldmann, Kjell (1988). Change and stability in foreign policy: the problems and possibilities of
détente. New York: Harvester-Wheatsheaf
Gustavsson, Jakob (1998). The politics of foreign policy change: explaining the Swedish reorientation
on EC membership. Lund: Lunds universitet
Gustavsson, Jakob (2006). “Utrikespolitiskt beslutsfattande” i J. Gustavsson och J. Tallberg (red).
Internationella relationer. Lund: Studentlitteratur
Hallenberg, Jan (1984). Foreign policy change: United States foreign policy toward the Soviet Union
and the People’s Republic of China, 1961-1968. Stockholm: Stockholms universitet
Holsti, Kalevi (1982). Why nations realign: foreign policy restructuring in the postwar world. London: Allen & Unwin
Kaarbo, Juliet & Beasley, Ryan (1999). ”A Practical guide to the comparative case study method in political psychology”. Political Psychology 20: 369-391
Kibaroglu, Mustafa. (2005) “Clash of interest over Northern Iraq drives Turkish-Israeli alliance to a crossroads”. Middle East Journal 59-2: 246–264
Larrabee, Stephen & Lesser, Ian (2003). Turkish foreign policy in an age of uncertainty. Santa Monica, Kalifornien: Rand
Oguzlu, Tarik (2010). ”The Changing dynamics of Turkey-Israeli Relations: A Structural Realist Account”. Mediterranean Politics 15-2: 273-288
Ozel, Soli (2010). Turkey-Israeli relations: where to next? Istanbul: The German marshall fund of the United States
Palmer, Monte (2007). The Politics of the Middle East. [Andra upplagan] Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth
Raptopoulos, Nikolaos (2004). ”Rediscovering its Arab neighbours? The AKP imprint on Turkish foreign policy in the Middle East”. Les Cahiers du RMES 1: 1-16
Robins, Philip (2003). Suits and uniforms: Turkish foreign policy since the Cold War. London: Hurst & Co
Rosati, Jerel (1994). Foreign policy restructuring: how governments respond to global change. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press
Taspinar, Omer (2011). ”Rise of Turkish gaullism”. i Turkish foreign policy under the AKP: The Rift
with Washington. Washington: Washington Institute for Near East policy
Teorell, Jan & Svensson, Torsten (2007). Att fråga och svara: Samhällsvetenskaplig metod. Stockholm: Liber
Turam, Berna (2007). Between Islam and the state: the politics of engagement. Stanford, Kalifornien: Stanford University Press
Rapporter
Aydin, Senem & Cakir, Rusen (2007). Political islam in Turkey. Bryssel: CEPS
Europe Report N°208 (2010). Turkey’s crisis over Israel and Iran. Istanbul/Bryssel: International Crisis Group
Grigoriadis, Ioannis (2010). The Davutoglu Doctrine and Turkish foreign policy. Aten: Bilkents universitet
Kiricsi, Kemal (2006). Turkey’s foreign policy in turbulent times. Paris: Institute for Security studies Ulutas, Ufuk (2010). Turkey-Israel: A Fluctuating alliance. Ankara: SETA
Nyhetsartiklar
Davutoglu, Ahmet (2010). ”Turkey’s zero-problems foreign policy”. Foreign Policy. 20 maj. Tillgänglig på
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/05/20/turkeys_zero_problems_foreign_policy [Hämtad 2011-12-06]
Oktem, Kerem (2010). ”Turkey and Israel: Ends and beginnings”. Open Democracy. 3 juni. Tillgänglig på http://www.opendemocracy.net/kerem-oktem/turkey-and-israel-ends-and-beginnings [Hämtad 2011- 12-07]
Sveriges Radio (2011). ”Svåra utmaningar väntar Turkiet efter valet”. Sveriges Radio. 13 juni. Tillgänglig på
http://sverigesradio.se/sida/gruppsida.aspx?programid=3304&grupp=6294&artikel=4552722&sida=3
[Hämtad 2011-12-04]
Today’s Zaman (2011). ”Turkey’s Davutoglu says zero problems foreign policy successful”. Today’s
Zaman. 18 september. Tillgänglig på http://www.todayszaman.com/news-257118-turkeys-davutoglu- says-zero-problems-foreign-policy-successful.html [Hämtad 2011-12-01]
Tal och andra offentliga uttalanden
Davutoglu, Ahmet (2011). Press statement regarding Turkish-Israeli relations. Tillgänglig på
http://www.mfa.gov.tr/press-statement-by-h_e_-mr_-ahmet-davutoglu_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of- the-republic-of-turkey_-regarding-turkish-israeli-re.en.mfa [Hämtad 2011-11-19]
Erdogan, Recep Tayyip (2007). Adress to the General debate of the 62th session of the UN General
Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://daccess-dds-
Erdogan, Recep Tayyip (2009). Adress to the General debate of the 64th session of the UN General
Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://daccess-dds-
ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N07/521/21/PDF/N0752121.pdf?OpenElement [Hämtad 2011-11-25] Erdogan, Recep Tayyip (2011). Adress to the General debate of the 66th session of the UN General
Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://gadebate.un.org/sites/default/files/gastatements/66/TR_en.pdf [Hämtad 2011-11-25]
Gül, Abdullah (2003). Adress to the General debate of the 58th session of the UN General Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://daccess-dds-
ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N03/532/61/PDF/N0353261.pdf?OpenElement [Hämtad 2011-11-25] Gül, Abdullah (2005). Adress to the General debate of the 60th session of the UN General Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://daccess-dds-
ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N05/516/22/PDF/N0551622.pdf?OpenElement [Hämtad 2011-11-25] Gül, Abdullah (2010). Adress to the General debate of the 65th session of the UN General Assembly. Tillgänglig på http://daccess-dds-
Notlista
i the restoration of the channels of communication and dialogue between Palestinians and Israelis as the most urgent task at hand
ii call upon the Israeli Government to review its position iii Turkey has close ties with both Israelis and Palestinians
iv the Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza Strip is an encouraging development v the same positive trend in the West Bank
vi Israeli settlement activities in occupied territories must come to an end vii restore a sense of hope among the Palestinians and ensure security for the Israelis
viii we regard the question of Palestine, with wide repercussions both in and beyond the region, as the crux of all ills in the Middle East
ix in every way possible x a human tragedy
xi we demand that these obstacles be immediately lifted and normalcy restored to Gaza for the sake of the peace and security of Israelis and Palestinians alike xii The Palestinian question cannot be resolved solely by satisfying the demands of one party alone. The security of the Palestinians is as important as the security of Israel. The Palestinian people’s quest for freedom and peace is as legitimate as Israel’s quest for stability.
xiii it is not possible to turn a blind eye to the appalling conditions in Gaza xivit will be very difficult to make progress towards permanent peace unless we put an end to the humanitarian tragedy in Gaza
xv the attack in May of the Israeli armed forces in the international humanitarian aid convoy on the high seas resulted in grave civilian casualties and was an unacceptable act, in clear violation of international law
xvi there are hundreds of General Assembly resolutions which have been totally disregarded by Israel
xvii it is obvious that the problem stems from the Government of Israel. This country’s leaders are building new barriers to peace each day, instead of taking the necessary steps towards peace
xviii illegal
xix the leaders of Israel must make a choice
xx Nothing can be a substitute for peace. What we are faced with today is not a simple ”peace for security”-‐equation. You must better analyze the new political and social landscape emerging in the Middle East and realize that it is not possible to sustain the state of perpetual conflict and confrontation.
xxi necessary to compel Israel to peace despite its own leaders and demonstrate clearly that this country is not above the law
xxii which killed nine innocent civilians during its attack against a humanitarian aid convoy in international waters
xxiii Israel has made a grave mistake against a country and its people, which have shown only friendship to it throughout history, and insisted on not realizing its mistake
xxiv merely and solely the current Israeli government xxv to pay a prize for its actions
xxvi take whatever measures it deems necesseray
xxvii should understand that the path to building real peace passes through the strengthening of friendships, not by murdering citizens of friendly countries xxviii The Government of Israel is the responsible party