Framtida forskning

Liknande studier skulle kunna göras i andra länder där förutsättningarna för ledarskap är annorlunda. Det hade även varit intressant att genomföra företagsspecifika jämförelser mellan de företag där en kvinnlig vd återfinns och övriga, för att se om ägarnas

avkastningskrav skiljer. Liknande studier skulle även kunna genomföras på onoterade företag, då vd:n här eventuellt inte är lika styrd av ägarna och kan agera mer på

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personliga preferenser. Detta skulle kunna styrka teorin gällande ”ingjutna preferenser”

som Schubert et al. (1999) hänvisar till.

44 Referenslista

Artiklar

Adams, R. och Funk, P. (2012). Beyond the Glass Ceiling: Does Gender Matter?

Management Science, 58(2), s. 219–235

Adler, R. D. (2001). Women in the executive suite correlate to high profits. Harvard Business Review, 79(3), 30-32.

Agrawal, A., Jaffe, J. F., & Mandelker, G. N. (1992). The post‐merger performance of acquiring firms: a re‐examination of an anomaly. The Journal of finance, 47(4), 1605-1621.

Akdal, S. (2011). How do firm characteristics affect capital structure? Some UK evidences.

Ayman, R. (2004). Situational and contingency approaches to leadership. In J.

Antonakis, A. T. Cianciolo, & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The nature of leadership (pp. 148-170). Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc.

Berger, A. N., Kick, T., & Schaeck, K. (2014). Executive board composition and bank risk taking. Journal of Corporate Finance, 28, 48-65.

Carhart, M. M. (1997). On Persistence in Mutual Fund Performance. The Journal of Finance, 52(1), 57.

Croson, R., & Gneezy, U. (2009). Gender differences in preferences. Journal of Economic literature, 47(2), 448-74.

Eagly, A. H., & Karau, S. J. (2002). Role congruity theory of prejudice toward female leaders. Psychological review, 109(3), 573.

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Eagly, A. H., Johannesen-Schmidt, M. C., & Van Engen, M. L. (2003).

Transformational, transactional, and laissez-faire leadership styles: A meta-analysis comparing women and men. Psychological bulletin, 129(4), 569.

Elsaid, E., & Ursel, N. D. (2011). CEO succession, gender and risk taking. Gender in Management: An International Journal, 26(7), 499-512.

Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (1993). Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds. Journal of financial economics, 33(1), 3-56.

Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (2016). Dissecting Anomalies with a Five-Factor Model.

Review of Financial Studies, 29(1), 69–103

Faccio, M., Marchica, M. T., & Mura, R. (2016). CEO gender, corporate risk-taking, and the efficiency of capital allocation. Journal of Corporate Finance, 39, 193-209.

Ghoul, S., Guedhami, O., Kwok, C. C., & Mishra, D. R. (2011). Does corporate social responsibility affect the cost of capital?. Journal of Banking & Finance, 35(9), 2388-2406.

Graham, J. R., & Harvey, C. R. (2001). The theory and practice of corporate finance:

evidence from the field. Journal of Financial Economics, 57.

Harris, M., & Raviv, A. (1991). The theory of capital structure. the Journal of Finance, 46(1), 297-355.

Harrison, B., & Widjaja, T. W. (2014). The determinants of capital structure:

Comparison between before and after financial crisis. Economic Issues, 19(2), 55-82.

Hauk Jr, W. R. (2017). Endogeneity bias and growth regressions. Journal of Macroeconomics, 51, 143-161.

Heilman, M. E. (2001). Description and prescription: How gender stereotypes prevent women's ascent up the organizational ladder. Journal of social issues, 57(4), 657-674.

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Huang, J., & Kisgen, D. J. (2013). Gender and corporate finance: Are male executives overconfident relative to female executives?. Journal of Financial Economics, 108(3), 822-839.

Kieschnick, R., & Moussawi, R. (2018). Firm age, corporate governance, and capital structure choices. Journal of Corporate Finance, 48, 597-614.

Ljungqvist, A., Nanda, V., & Singh, R. (2006). Hot markets, investor sentiment, and IPO pricing. The Journal of Business, 79(4), 1667-1702.

Loukil, N. & Yousfi, O. (2015). Does gender diversity on corporate boards increase risk-taking. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, 33, pp. 66-81.

Markowitz, H. (1952). Portfolio selection. The journal of finance, 7(1), 77-91.

Modigliani, F., & Miller, M. H. (1958). The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment. The American economic review, 48(3), 261-297.

Modigliani, F., & Miller, M. H. (1963). Corporate income taxes and the cost of capital:

a correction. The American economic review, 433-443.

Myers, S. C. (1984). The capital structure puzzle. The journal of finance, 39(3), 574- 592.

Myers, S. C. (2001). Capital structure. Journal of Economic perspectives, 15(2), 81-102.

Powell, G. N., Butterfield, D. A., & Parent, J. D. (2002). Gender and managerial stereotypes: have the times changed?. Journal of management, 28(2), 177-193.

Rau, P. R., & Vermaelen, T. (1998). Glamour, value and the post-acquisition performance of acquiring firms1. Journal of financial economics, 49(2), 223-253.

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Romano, C. A., Tanewski, G. A., & Smyrnios, K. X. (2001). Capital structure decision making: A model for family business. Journal of business venturing, 16(3), 285-310.

Schubert, R., Brown, M., Gysler, M., & Brachinger, H. W. (1999). Financial decision-making: are women really more risk-averse?. American Economic Review, 89(2), 381-385.

Schein, V. E. (2001). A global look at psychological barriers to women's progress in management. Journal of Social issues, 57(4), 675-688.

Sharpe, W. F. (1964). Capital asset prices: A theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. The journal of finance, 19(3), 425-442.

Sila, V., Gonzalez, A., & Hagendorff, J. (2016). Women on board: Does boardroom gender diversity affect firm risk?. Journal of Corporate Finance, 36, 26-53.

Talberg, M., Winge, C., Frydenberg, S., & Westgaard, S. (2008). Capital structure across industries. International Journal of the Economics of Business, 15(2), 181-200.

Titman, S., & Wessels, R. (1988). The determinants of capital structure choice. The Journal of finance, 43(1), 1-19.

Urwitz G. (1980). Lönsamhet och risk i företagen [Profitability and risk in firms].

Ekonomisk debatt 3:198-205, 1980. (in Swedish) History of Economic Thought, 10(4):573- 585, 2003.

Welbourne, T. M., Cycyota, C. S., & Ferrante, C. J. (2007). Wall Street reaction to women in IPOs: An examination of gender diversity in top management teams. Group

& Organization Management, 32(5), 524-547.

Wibowo, G., & Kleiner, H. B. (2005). The duties of a Chief Executive Officer.

Management Research News, 28(2), 88-99.

.

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Wiseman, R. M., & Gomez-Mejia, L. R. (1998). A behavioral agency model of managerial risk taking. Academy of management Review, 23(1), 133-153.

Elektroniska tidskrifter

Newport, F. (2001, February 21). Americans see women as emotional and affectionate, men as more aggressive: Gender specific stereotypes persist in recent Gallup poll https://www.nationalekonomi.se/filer/pdf/8-3-gu.pdf (Urwitz, 1980)

Litteratur

Benjamin Graham (1949) The Intelligent Investor; 1949, 1954, 1959, 1965 (Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 64–7552) by Harper & Row Publishers Inc, New York.

Björklund & Paulsson (2012) Seminarieboken: Att skriva, presentera och opponera.

Studentlitteratur AB, Lund

Bryman, A. och Bell, E. (2013) Företagsekonomiska forskningsmetoder.

Liber AB, Stockholm

Dahmström, K. (2011). Från datainsamling till rapport: att göra en statistisk undersökning. Studentlitteratur AB, Lund

Dahlgren B. (2003). VD-boken: praktisk handbok för VD, styrelse och revisorer.:

Björn Lundén information, Näsviken

Djurfeldt, G., & Barmark, M. (2009). Statistisk verktygslåda 2 - multivariat analys.

Studentlitteratur AB, Lund

Hillier, D., Ross, S., Westerfield, R., Jaffe, J., & Jordan, B. (2016). Corporate finance.

McGraw Hill. Publisher: McGraw-Hill Higher Education; European ed edition

Miner, J. B. (1993). Role motivation theories. Publisher: Routledge, New York

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Olsson, H. & Sörensen, S. (2011). Forskningsprocessen: kvalitativa och kvantitativa perspektiv. Liber, Stockholm

Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R., & Jordan, B. D. (2008). Fundamentals of corporate finance. Publisher: McGraw-Hill; 9th edition

Sohlberg, P., & Sohlberg, B. M. (2009). Kunskapens former: vetenskapsteori och forskningsmetod. Liber förlag, Malmö.

Victor J. Wendl, (2013) The Net current Asset Value Approach to Stock Investing: A guide to Purchasing Stocks Trading below Liquidation Value. Publisher: Wendl Financial, Inc.; 1 edition

Williams, J. E., & Best, D. L. (1990). Measuring sex stereotypes: A multination study, Rev. Sage Publications, Inc. Publisher: SAGE Publications, Inc; Revised edition

Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo (2017) Corporate finance, global Edition. Publisher:

Pearson International Content

Elektroniska Guider, databaser och rapporter Börsdata

Retriever

Sundell, A. (2012, 11 maj) Guide: Kontrollvariabler i regressionsanalys.

https://spssakuten.com/author/tutlurile/

Thomson Eeuters Eikon

PWC 2017 - https://www.pwc.se/sv/pdf-reports/corporate-finance/riskpremiestudien-2017.pdf

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