Kliniska implikationer och vidare forskning

Fysioterapeuter eller annan vårdpersonal som läser om rehabilitering efter ACLR kan få uppfattningen att psykosociala delar ej är av värde dådet inte är beskrivet i interventionerna. Ett annat möjligt scenario är att fysioterapeuter inte vet hur de ska kunna integrera

behandling och utvärdering av dessa variabler då de är dåligt beskrivna i interventionerna. Detta kan få till följd att idrottare som söker rehabilitering efter ACLR ej får en för individen anpassad rehabiliteringen som berör samtliga delar vid ett biopsykosocialt förhållningssätt. Med detta som bakgrund anser författarna av detta arbete att fortsatt forskning gällande implementering av psykosociala variabler i redan befintlig behandling som syftar till att behandla biologiska variabler bör ske. Vidare anser författarna till detta arbete att fortsatt forskning och utvärdering av instrument som är valida att använda på idrottare, och som fångar upp variabler som påverkar utfallet vid återgång till idrott, samt hur dessa på ett lämpligt sätt skall integreras i rehabiliteringsprocessen skulle vara av intresse.

REFERENSLISTA

Algarni, A.D., Alrabai, H.M., Al- Ahaideb, A., Kachanathu, S. J., AlShammari, S.A. (2017). Arabic translation, cultural adaptation, and validation study of Knee Outcome Survey: Activities of Daily Living Scale (KOS-ADLS). Rheumatol Int, 37 (9):1585-1589. doi: 10.1007/s00296-017-3776-4.

Ardern, C.L., Feller, J.A., Taylor, N. F., Webster, K.E. (2011). Return to sport following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery: a systematic review and meta- analysis of the state of play. Br J Sports Med, 45 (7), 596-606. doi:

10.1136/bjsm.2010.076364

Ardern, C.L., Taylor, N.F., Feller, J.A., Webster, K.E. (2013) A systematic review of the psychological factors associated with returning to sport following injury.Br J Sports Med 2013;47:1120-1126.

Bahr, R., & Holme, I. (2003). Risk factors for sports injuries--a methodological approach. Br

J Sports Med, 37 (5), 384–392.

Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action : A social cognitive theory (Prentice-Hall series in social learning theory). Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice-Hall.

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. Basingstoke: W. H. Freeman.

Bartels, T., Proeger, S., Brehme, K., Pyschik, M., Delank, K.S., Schulze,S., Schwesig, R., Fieseler, G. (2016). The SpeedCourt system in rehabilitation after reconstruction surgery of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 136:957– 966.DOI 10.1007/s00402-016-2462-4

Bauer, M., Feeley, B.T., Wawrzyniak, J.R., Pinkowsky, G., Gallo, R.A. (2014). Factors

affecting return to play after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a review of the current literature. Phys Sportsmed, 42 (4):71-9. doi: 10.3810/psm.2014.11.2093.

Best, TM., Everthart, J.S., & Flanigan, D.C. (2015). Psychological predictors of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction outcomes: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports

Traumatol, 23 (3): 752-62. Doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2699-1.

Brewner, B.W. & Redmond, C.J. (2017). Idrottsskadornas psykologi. (1. uppl.) Stockholm: SISU Idrottsböcker.

Capin, J.J.,Zarzycki,R., Arundale, A., Cummer, K., Snyder-Mackler,L. (2017). Report of the Primary Outcomes for Gait Mechanics in Men of the ACL-SPORTS Trial: Secondary Prevention With and Without Perturbation Training Does Not Restore Gait Symmetry in Men 1 or 2 Years After ACL Reconstruction. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 475:2513–2522. DOI 10.1007/s11999-017-5279-8

Collins, N.J., Prinsen, C.A., Christensen, R., Bartels, E.M., Terwee, C.B., Roos, E.M. (2016). Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS): systematic review and meta- analysis of measurement properties.Osteoarthritis Cartilage, 24 (8):1317-29. doi:

10.1016/j.joca.2016.03.010.

Christino, M., Fantry, A., Vopat, B. (2015). Psychological Aspects of Recovery Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. JAAOS, 23 (8): 501–509. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-14-00173

Czamara, A., Krolikowska, A. (2018). Two-Plane Assessment of Knee Muscles Isometric and Isokinetic Torques After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Med Sci Monit,

24: 4882-4893. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.908411

Czamara, A., Tomaszewski, W., Bober, T., Lubarski, B. (2011).The effect of physiotherapy on knee joint extensor and flexor muscle strength after anterior cruciate ligament

reconstruction using hamstring tendon. Med Sci Monit , 17 (1): CR35-41 DOI: 10.12659/MSM.881327

Denison, E. & Åsenlöf, P. (2012). Beteendemedicinska tillämpningar i sjukgymnastik. (1. uppl.) Lund: Studentlitteratur.

Dingenen, B., Gokeler, A., Mouton, C., Seil, R. (2017). Clinical course and recommendations for patients after anterior cruciate ligament injury and subsequent reconstruction: A narrative review.EFORT Open Rev, 9;2 (10), 410-420. DOI: 10.1302/2058-

5241.2.170011.

Evans J, Nielson Jl (2018). Knee, Ligament, Cruciate Anterior Injury. [Elektronisk resurs]. Hämtad från: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499848

Failla, M.J., Logerstedt, D.S., Grindem, H., Axe, M.J., Risberg, M.A., Engbretsen, L., Huston, L.J., Spindler, K.P., Snyder-Mackler, L. (2016). Does Extended Preoperative

Rehabilitation Influence Outcomes 2 Years After ACL Reconstruction?: A Comparative Effectiveness Study Between the MOON and Delaware-Oslo ACL Cohorts. Am J Sports Med. 44 (10): 2608–2614. doi:10.1177/0363546516652594

Feucht, M.J., Cotic, M., Saier, T. Minzlaff ,P., Plath, J.E., Imhoff, A.B., Hinterwimmer, S. (2016).Patient expectations of primary and revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 24: 201.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-014-3364-z

Frobell, RB., Lohmander, LS., Roos, HP (2007). Acute rotational trauma to the knee: poor agreement between clinical assessment and magnetic resonance imaging findings.

Scand J Med Sci Sports, 17 (2):109-14 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2006.00559.x

Gonçalves, R.S., Cabri, J., Pinheiro, J.P. (2008). Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Portuguese version of the Knee Outcome Survey-Activities of Daily Living Scale (KOS-ADLS).Clin Rheumatol, 27 (11):1445-9. doi: 10.1007/s10067-008-0996-8.

Gupton M, Terreberry RR. (2018) Anatomy, Lower Limb, Knee. [Elektronisk resurs]. Hämtad från: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK500017

Greenberg, E. G. (2018). Rehabilitation Practice Patterns Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Survey of Physical Therapists. JOSPT, ss. 1-42.

Grindem, H., Granan, L.P., Risberg, M.A., Engbretsen, M.D., Snyder-Mackler, L., Eitzen, I. (2015). How does a combined pre-operative and post-operative rehabilitation program influence the outcome of ACL reconstruction 2 years after surgery? A comparison between patients in the Delaware-Oslo ACL Cohort and the Norwegian Knee Ligament Registry. Br J Sports Med, 49 (6): 385–389. doi:10.1136/bjsports- 2014-093891.

Grindem, H., Snyder-Mackler,L., Moksnes, H., Engebretsen, L., Risberg, M.A. (2016) Simple decision rules reduce reinjury risk after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: the Delaware-Oslo ACL cohort study. Br J Sports Med, 50 (13): 804–808.

doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-096031

Hassmén, P., Hassmén, N., Plate, J. (2003). Idrottspsykologi. Stockholm: Natur och Kultur akademisk.

Helsingforsdeklarationen. (2013). World Medical association declaration of Helsinki:

ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. Hämtad 20 maj,

2018, från World Medical Association, https://www.wma.net/policies-post/wma- declaration-of-helsinki-ethical-principles-for-medical-research-involving-human- subjects.

Huang, W., Zhang, Y., Yao, Z., Ma, L. (2016). Clinical examination of anterior cruciate ligament rupture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc, 50 (1):22-31. doi: 10.3944/AOTT.2016.14.0283.

Irrgang, J.J., Anderson, A.F., Boland, A.L., Harner, C.D., Kurosaka, M., Neyret, P., Richmond, J.C., Shelborne, K.D. (2001).Development and Validation of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form. Am J Sports

Med, 29 (5):600-13. DOI:10.1177/03635465010290051301

Jia, Z.Y., Wang, W., Nian, X.W., Zhang, X.X., Huang, Z.P., Cui, J., Xu, W.D. (2016). Cross- cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Simplified Chinese Version of the Knee Outcome Survey Activities of Daily Living Scale. Arthro, 32 (10):2009-2016. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.01.068.

Kapreli, E., Panelli, G., Strimpakos ,N., Billis, E., Zacharopoulos, A., Athanasopoulos, S. (2011). Cross-cultural adaptation of the Greek version of the Knee Outcome Survey-- activities of Daily Living Scale (KOS-ADLS).Knee, 18 (6):424-7.

doi:10.1016/j.knee.2010.09.001. Epub 2010 Sep 24.

Krafft, F.C., Stetter, B.J., Stein, T., Ellermann, A., Flechtenmacher, J., Eberle, C., Sell, S., Potthast, W. (2017) How does functionality proceed in ACL reconstructed subjects? Proceeding of functional performance from pre- to six months post-ACL

reconstruction. PLoS ONE 12 (5): e0178430. Doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178430

Krolikowska, A., Sikorski, L., Czamara, A., Reichert,P. (2018). Effects of postoperative physiotherapy supervision duration on clinical outcome, speed, and agility in males 8 months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Med Sci Monit, 24: 6823- 6831. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.912162

Kvist, J., Ek, A., Sporrstedt, K., & Good, L. (2005). Fear of re-injury: a hindrance for returning to sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. KSSTA, 13 (5), 393–397. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-004-0591-8

Lentz, T. A., Zeppieri, G., George, S. Z., Tillman, S. M., Moser, M. W., Farmer, K. W., & Chmielewski, T. L. (2015). Comparison of Physical Impairment, Functional, and Psychosocial Measures Based on Fear of Reinjury/Lack of Confidence and Return-to- Sport Status After ACL Reconstruction. AOSSM, 43 (2), 345–353.

doi.org/10.1177/0363546514559707

Levangie, P.K. & Norkin, C.C. (2011). Joint structure and function: a comprehensive

Lindgren, U., Svensson Olle, & Alfredson, H. (2007). Ortopedi. (3., [utök. och uppdaterade] uppl.) Stockholm: Liber.

Maddison R, Prapavessis H, Clatworthy M. (2006). Modeling and rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Ann Behav Med, 31 (1): 89–98.

DOI:10.1207/s15324796abm3101_13

Makhmalbaf, H., Moradi, A., Ganji, S., Omindi-Kashani, F. (2013). Accuracy of lachman and anterior drawer tests for anterior cruciate ligament injuries.Arch Bone Jt Surg, 1

(2):94-7.

Malempati, C., Jurjans, J., Noehren, B., Ireland, M.L., Johnson, D.L. (2015). Current

Rehabilitation Concepts for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery in Athletes. Ortho, 38 (11):689-96. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20151016-07.

McAlister, A. L ., Perry, C.L., & Parcel, G.S. (2008). How individuals, environments, and health behaviors interact: social cognitive theory. In B. Glanz, K., Rimer, B.K. & Viswanath, K. Health behavior and health education: theory, research and practice. (pp. 169-188). (4. ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Meierbachtol, A., Rohman, E., Paur, E., Bottom, J., Tompkins, M. (2017). Quantitative Improvements in Hop Test Scores After a 6-Week Neuromuscular Training Program.

Sports Health, 9 (1). DOI: 10.1177/1941738116667933

Møller, A.M., Myles, P.S. (2016) What makes a good systematic review and meta- analysis? BJA, 117 (4):428–430. doi.org/10.1093/bja/aew264

Roy, J.S., Esculier, J. F., Maltais, D.B. (2014). Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the French version of the Knee OutcomeSurvey-Activities of Daily Living Scale.Clin Rehabil, 28 (6):614-23. doi: 10.1177/0269215513511342.

Sonesson, S., Kvist, J., Ardern, C., Österberg, A., Silbernagel, K.G. (2017). Psychological factors are important to return to pre-injury sport activity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: expect and motivate to satisfy.Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 25 (5):1375-1384. doi: 10.1007/s00167-016-4294-8.

Statens beredning för medicinska utvärdering. (2017). Utvärdering av metoder i hälso- och

sjukvården och insatser i socialtjänsten: SBU:s Handbok. Hämtad 31 maj, 2018, från

SBU, https://www.sbu.se/globalassets/ebm/metodbok/sbushandbok.pdf

Score and the Tegner Activity Scale. Swiss Med Wkly, 12;144:w13976. doi: 10.4414/smw.2014.13976.

Szczepani, M., Bejer, A., Snela, S., Szymczyk, D., Jablonski, J., Majewska, J. (2018). Polish Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Knee Outcome Survey Activities of Daily Living Scale (KOS-ADLS) in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty. Med

Sci Monit, 31;24:5309-5319. doi: 10.12659/MSM.908094.

Thomeé, P., Währborg, P., Börjesson, M., Thomeé, R., Eriksson, B.I., Karlsson, J. (2006). A new instrument for measuring self-efficacy in patients with an anterior cruciate ligament injury. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 16 (3):181-7.DOI:10.1111/j.1600- 0838.2005.00472.x

Thomeé, R., Swärd, L. & Karlsson, J. (2011). Nya Motions- och idrottsskador och deras

rehabilitering. (1. uppl.) Stockholm: SISU idrottsböcker.

Tjong, V. K., Lucas Murnaghan, M., Nyhof-Young, J. M., & Ogilvie-Harris, D. J. (2014). A Qualitative Investigation of the Decision to Return to Sport After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: To Play or Not to Play. AJSM, 42 (2), 336–342.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546513508762

Wright, R.W., Haas, A.K., Anderson, J., Calabrese, G., Cavanaugh, J., Hewett, T.E., Lorring, D., McKenzie, C., Preston, E., Williams, G. (2015). Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rehabilitation: MOON Guidelines.Sports Health, 7 (3):239-43. doi:

BILAGOR

Bilaga: B, extraktionsschema för relevant data från inkluderade studier. Artikel nr: 1 2 3 4 5 Hämtad från: Årtal Studiedesign P Könsfördelning Antal studiedeltagare Diagnos idrottare I

Vilken rehabilitering har utförts? Hur utförs rehabiliteringen? Långvarig studie? Har rehabiliteringen behandlat fler faktorer än biomedicinska? Var har rehabiliteringen

utförts?

C

O

Vilka instrument har använts för att mäta

psykologiska faktorer? Vem har utfört

mätningarna? Vad har behandlingarna

haft för resultat?

Vilka faktorer har behandlats?