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Praktiska implikationer och framtida forskning

In document Hur vet du det? (Page 44-49)

Praktiskt kan studiens resultat användas för att utveckla riktlinjer för, och kunskap om, intervjuer med barn. För detta syfte kan studiens resultat om barns trovärdighetsarbete på ett övergripande plan bidra med en förståelse av barn som trovärdiga samspelsdeltagare som både markerar när information de ger är säker och osäker. Mer specifikt kan studiens resultat om problematiken i frågor som antar att barn vet svaret utveckla utformningen av intervjufrågor och bidra till intervjuares kunskap om vilka frågor barn kan ha svårt att hantera.

Det finns fortfarande många frågor kvar att besvara kring trovärdighetsarbete. Min studies resultat antyder att barn förhåller sig kategoritillhörighet som en grund för trovärdighet, men har med undersökningens begränsade omfång inte närmare studerat vilka kategorier som hanteras som trovärdiga. För att få en djupare kunskap om människors trovärdighetsarbete krävs vidare forskning som undersöker hur människor förhåller sig till trovärdighet utifrån kategoritillhörighet. Vidare krävs forskning för att undersöka vilka institutionella villkor som påverkar barns handlingsutrymme

i institutionell interaktion och hur olika typer av intervjufrågor begränsar och möjliggör barns möjlighet att berätta om sina erfarenheter.

7 Referenslista

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8 Bilaga

Utdrag från Gail Jefferson (2004: 24-31) transkriptionssystem:

[ The point of overlap onset

] The point at which two overlapping utterances end

= No break or gap

(0.0) Elapsed time in tenths of seconds

(.) Micro pause (± a tenth of a second) within or between utterances

:: Prolongation of the immediately prior sound, the more colons the longer the prolongation

word Stress via pitch and/or amplitude ↑↓ Shifts into especially high or low pitch

. Usual intonation

, Weak rise in intonation ? High rise in intonation WORD Especially loud sounds °word° Especially soft sounds

wo- Cut off

>word< The sounds within the brackets are sped up <word> The sounds within the brackets are slowed down .hhh Inbreath

hhh. Outbreath

( ) Emptby brackets indicates that the transcriber was unable to get what was said (word) Indicates that the transcriber is uncertain what was said

(( )) Double parentheses contain transcriber’s comments

Utöver Jefferson’s transkriptionssymboler har symbolen # använts i transkriberingen för att indikera skrovlig röst.

In document Hur vet du det? (Page 44-49)

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