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Poissonprocesser, period 4, vt. 2013

Hemuppgifter till tisdagen den 26 mars Exercises for 26 March

Uppgifterna ¨ar alla tagna fr˚an kursboken Sheldon M. Ross: Introduction to Probability Models, 9th Edition, Academic Press 2007.

All the problems are taken from the text book Sheldon M. Ross: Introduction to Probability Models, 9th Edition, Academic Press 2007.

1. L˚at X vara en Poissonf¨ordelad stokastisk variabel med parametern ν. S¨ok v¨antev¨ardet, variansen och momentgenererande funktionen f¨or X.

Let X be a random variable having a Poisson distribution with parameter ν. Find the expected value, the variance and the moment generating function of X.

2. Bevisa att den geometriska f¨ordelningen saknar minne, dvs. uppfyller P{X > s + t | X > t} = P{X > s}.

Prove that the geometric distribution is memoryless, i. e., satisfies P{X > s + t | X > t} = P{X > s}.

3. Exercise 2, p. 346 4. Exercises 3, p. 346 5. Exercises 5, p. 346

6. Simulera en f¨oljd oberoende exponentialf¨ordelade stokastiska variabler (med samma parameter λ) T1, T2, T3, . . . samt bilda summorna T1, T1+ T2, T1+ T2+ T3, . . ..

Obs! Alla deltagare m˚aste skapa/skaffa sig ett fungerande simuleringsprogram.

Simulate a sequence of independent exponentially distributed random variables (with the same parameter λ) T1, T2, T3, . . . and form the sums T1, T1+ T2, T1+ T2+ T3, . . ..

Note. All participants must have access to and be able to run a simulation program.

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