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E-Government and Value Creation in the

Context of a Least Developed Country

A perspective on public value and information

infrastructure

JEAN DAMASCENE TWIZEYIMANA

Informatics

Örebro Studies in Informatics 16 I

ÖREBRO 2019

2019

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jean damascene twizeyimana is a PhD student in informatics at Örebro University School of Business, Sweden. He received his Masters of Science in Computer Science from University of Rwanda in 2012 and a Bache-lor of Computer Science from the National University of Rwanda in 2008. His research interests include electronic commerce, role of web and mobile technology for Socio-economic development, computer use, the information system and infrastructure development. His doctoral thesis is in the field of Information Systems (IS) with a focus on IS impact. More specifically, this thesis investigates the phenomenon of value creation through e-government in the context of an LDC. The main research question is: ”How do we create value through e-government?”

Though more than a decade there has been a global interest in e-government projects from the West to Africa, this revolution does not or did not prosper for many least developed countries (LDCs) who/that import modern techno-logies and associated methods without adapting them to local conditions and implementing required organizational changes. This thesis investigates the phenomenon of value creation through e-government using a case of Rwanda, one of the LDCs in Sub-Saharan Africa.

The findings reveal that when people talk of value creation of public affairs including e-government, they are referring to public value creation. According to the findings, public value creation of e-government requires understanding of the public value of e-government; the context; and innovative and strategic actions to create that value within that context. According to the findings, e-government would create the public value through advancing six overar-ching and overlapping areas: public services, administrative efficiency, Open Government (OG), ethical conduct and professionalism, trust in government, social value and well-being. In this regard, the cultivation of installed-base and development of the existing information infrastructure is a promising avenue to advance the above areas of e-government for the public value in general, and in the challenging context of LDCs.

isbn 978-91-7529-310-3

Doctoral Dissertation

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References

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