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Ln easilv overlooked species because of its superficial resemblance to the conmon Sericomgia .silenlis Harris \:boreulis Fall€n). Most readily distin-

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A new Sericomyia from Turkey (Diptera: Syrphidae)

tsy RALPH L. CoE British i[useum

|

]-alnr{rl Hisloryl

Seticom7ie (Conosyrpftusf guichardi sp.n- 6 9

Ln easilv overlooked species because of its superficial resemblance to the conmon Sericomgia .silenlis Harris \:boreulis Fall€n). Most readily distin-

guished from the latter by the extraordinarily deep face.

\Iale.

- Length texclusive of anlennae] l2.i 14.5 mm.; wing-length 10-12.5 nrm. Eyes bare. approximating for not more than length of vertical triangle and usually less. Yertex .rlmost equilaterally triangular, dull olive green, r'ith lon€i forwardlv curved, rather sparse pale golden yellow hairs.

Frons n'ide, shining, chestnut brown centrally. yelloN at sides, rvilh sparse, moderately long, forwardll- curved pale golden yellorv hairs except on the lranslucent q'ell-formed brown or 1'ellou'ish-brorvn lunula. Face remarkablv deep. shining yellorv. with a median pair of dark brown longitudinal stripes for alnrost entire depth. separated above bv urore than their individual rvidtb and gradually converging until thel' nreet towards mouth edge; there is a strong tendency. hoNever, for these stripes to become lighter in coloration belorv middle of face and to practically merge into the yellow ground colour;

measured in profile lfig. I ) rhe portion of the face below the e)'e is almost as deep as the eye itself: it is flaltish, stightly receding belorv the antennae, then gentlv undulating, lhe ill-defined central prominence siluated just below the nriddle; viewed from in front it is broad above, then gradually narrowing don'n to the blunt moulh-edgel close against the e1'es there is a row of fairlv

long fine lash-like pale golden -vellorv hairs rvhich continue down to the level of lhe blackish jowlsr the dull ash-grey occipul has a fringe of pale golden yellorv hairs, short above and becoming longer as they continue on to the underside of the jowls. .{ntennae very small, the second segment about twice as lorrg as the first, both blnckish brown: third segment about one and a quarter lo one tnd a half times as long as second. scarcely longer than wide, rounded at tip. grel' reddish-brown, arista vellow, bearing longish pale golden ,r-ellow hairs for most of its length.

Thorax, sculellunr and pleurae blackish. moderately to brishtly shinin8,

$'ith longish pale yellorv pubescence. .{bdomen with ground colour of tergites dullish blnckl second tergite with a narro\vll' interrupted broad 1'ellorv cross- btrnd. anteriorlv running parallel on disc rvith front rrrargin of tergite. then sloping back and continuing over side-margins: posleriorlv it slopes back continuouslyl third tergite with a continuous 1'ellort cross-band, similar in

|:nt,nol- Ts. !r!t.8i. ll.:l t.

lrJA6

[118]

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A NEw sERICoMyIA FRoM TUnKEy (nrprrn,c.: syRpHrDAE) 119

Fig. l. Sericomyia \Conosytphusl guichordi sp.n. Head

in profile.

shape to that on preceding tergite but more extensively parallel to the front marginl hind margin yellow' or 1'ellowish-orange. narrorllv so lon'ards sides, more broadly so on disc: fourth tergite yellorv or yellowish orange apart frour :r basal band of lhe dullish black ground colour, rvhich reaches the vellorv side-margins and is partialll' overlapped bv the preceding tergite, and

ll narro\r'more or less undulating similar band across middle, rvhich does

not quite reach the side-margins; pregenital seBments entirell' yellor*'ish or yellorvish-orange. Slernites black-and-yellow-banded. Entire abdomen clothed rvith pale r-ellow hairs, rvhich are short on disc, othern'ise longish.

Coxae and trochanters black: femora black for about basal trvo-thirds.

then yellow or yellowish orange, the latter colour oflen encroaching as dorsal and sometinres venlral slreaks on the black portion: nll tibiae. tarsi and

pulvilli veltowish orange. except that last tarsal segment is sonletinles lrore or less dlrkened: all legs with pale golden yellorv hairs. rvhich are short on libiae and tarsi, otherrvise longish.

Wings bro*'n-tinged anteriorly. leaving all of R5. lip and posterior portion opaque greyish. Squanrae rvhitish, s'ith long verl' pale 1'ellou' fringes.

Halleres whitish grey, orange tinged to some extent.

Female.

- (2 specimens only). Length (exclusive of anlemraei l2 mm.:

wing-tength 10.5 nlm. Eves widely separated, frons blackish for upper half or nrore. Otherwise resenrbles nrale, except that bod!.pubescence is consider-

abll' shorler and femora are inclined to be more erlensivell')'ello\y or 1'ellorvish orange.

Holotvpe male: 1'urker-, Trabzon, Zigana Dagi. 4,200 feet. 13.vii. 1960,

Ii. \1. Guichard.

Paralypes: 1 male rvith same data as holol!'pe. 6 nrales. Cankiri. Ilgaz Dagi.

1.700 metres. 22.vii. 1962. li. \{. Guichard. I nrale. Zignna Dagi, 5,000 feet, Ertoitol. Tt- lro- 87- -:l-t, fi6A

1

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120 RALPH L. COE

9.viii.r959, K. LI. Guichard. I female, Zigana Dagi, 5-6,000 feet, 1G-14.viii.

1959, K. \{. Guichard. 1 female, Kars, Yalnizcan, 5,500 feet, K. M. Guichard.

All the above material is in the collections of the British Museum (Natural History) in London.

Frey 11915) described Sericomykr lolli from three females laken in North Siberia, and erected the genus Conosyrpftu.s for the species because of its strikingly deep face and the flat and broad abdomen. Hull (1949) treats Conosyrphus as a subgenus only of Sericomyio, with which conclusion I

agree. While the abdomen is certainll' flattish and broad in a female of the type series that I have examined through the courtesy of Dr. Hackman, it is unlikely that the male (when discovered) will be found to share this feature.

In m1- guiciordi the abdomen in both sexes is quite strongly convex; lhe sanre applies to a badly damaged and squashed female from Sikkim of an entirely yellowJegged Sericomgio lConosgrphusl that is in this tr{useum and is undescribed because of its poor condition.

S. lC.) tolli may be easill' distinguished from my guichardi by, amongst other characters, the distinctly lesser deplh of its face, which is wholly vellow: wings entirel)' STeyish rvithout any anterior darkeningi tergites 2-4

with well separated very narrow yellow cross-bands. The female of the type series examined by me is the only specimen of tolli in the collection at Helsinki {teste Hackman). 'I'he data on the several labels agrees with lhat given by Frey (1915; 18) for the original three specimens described by him, rvhich is as follows:

- 'Nord-Sibirien, Heimat, \Yest-Taymyr, Nordktste, Walter-Ba1', Nachtlager XII.' lt bears the registration label, 'Mus. Zool.

Helsinki, \o. 15611'.

Refereaces

f-aEy, n. 1915, Diptera Brachycera aus den Arttischen Kiislengegenden Sibi.iens. M6m. de I'acad. des ScieDces de Russ., ser.8,29(10):17-1E.

HULL, F. M. l9{9. The Mo.phology and Inter-relatioDship of the Geaera of Syrphid Flies, Recenl and Fossrl. Tra[s. zool. soc. Lond., 26\r)1352.

t:nlomol- Ts- -lra.8i. . 3-4, lCN

References

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