Analysis of water samples for the campaign 1923-1924 Windsor factory

(1)

.AN.ALYS IS OF

WATER

S.A1TIBS

FOR

THE

CAMPAIGN OF

1923-

1924

THE GREA

T

WES

TERN SUGAR COMPANY

WIIIDSOR

FACTORY

Copies to:

-

General Chemist

Chief ..::.ngineer

Ass

'

t Chief

Engi~eer

ATanager

Superintendent

La.bora

to17

(2)

S.AUPLE

.ANALYSIS

OF

WA

TE..."ll

SAMPLES

City

Vlater...

.. . . .

. .

. . . . .. . . •. . .. . . .

.

.. .

.

. . .

.•. .

. . . ... . . .

1 Ditch

''li/a

ter...

. . .

.

. . .

2 Leg

Pipe

W

ater

from

Condenser of Pan

".Att

(W

hite)

•••••••••••••••••••••••••

3 Leg Pipe

W

ater from Conde:nsor of Pan

"B" (Brown) •••••••••••••••••••••••••

4 Leg

Pipe Wat0r

from

Condenser

of

Pan

"C" (Brown) ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5

Leg

Pipe Water from First Condensor

of

E

vaporators

••••••••••••••••••••••• 6

Leg

Pipe

W

ater from Second Condenser

of

Evaporators

•••••••••••••••••••••• 7

Water

from

Boiler Feed Tank

••••••••••••••••..•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8

W

ater

used

for

1i

ashing Hot Presses

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9

Battery Supply Pure

••.•••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••.•••••••••• 10

V/ater in Boilers

••...•.•...

.,

...•...•....•..•...• 11

(3)

WATER ANALYSIS

_ _ _ _

W_

I_

ND

_

S_OR

_

_ _ _ _ __

factory

Kind of Water:

City Water

Description of Sample:

Average for Campaign

Source of ,vater:

Greeley City

W

ater

Main

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulplmric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

TOTAL SOLlDS COPIES TO Part, Per 100.000

1.08 .10

1.54 .44

.31

.41

.69

3.14

7.71

1.23

8.94 C

AMPAIGN

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Naz~04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCh

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

TOTAL SOLIDS

1923-24

Part. Per I 00,000

1.08 .68

.12

.76

1.01

3.85 .21

7.71

1.23

8.94

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Su perin tenden t Traveling Chemist

Laboratory

Page 1

-

~

(4)

_

_ ___

WI_N_D_SO_R

_ __

_

_ _

factory

_ _ _ _

_c,P_.Ml:AIGN

___ _ _

J923-24

Kind of Water:

Ditch

Wa

ter

Average for Campaign

Source of Water:

Open

ditch from

Kern

Lake,

1/4

mile northwest

of

factory

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid 003

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory 'i

,,

Part, Per 100,000

2.30 .07

16.24

9.95

17.88

2.48

92.82

12.19

1.53.

93

15.63

169.56 page

2

HYPOTHETICAL C0:\1BIN ATIONS

Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride .NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2R04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCh

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

2.30

4.09 .

50.25

49.25

27.69

20.20 .15

153.93

15.63

169.56 -

~ -

Chief Chemiot.

(5)

WAT~R ANALYSIS

WINDSOR

F

t

_ _ _ _ _ _

_ _

_ _ _ _

ac

ory

Kind of Water: Description of Sample:

Leg

pipe water from Condensor of Pan "A" (

\V

hi te)

Average for Campaign

CAMP

A

IGN

_{_}

_19~-24

Source of ·water:

_{Main water supply}

_tank

_(ditch

_{water), and condensation from}

_P

_an

"

A

"

₍

_Wh

_ite)

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory I Part, Per I 00,000

5 ,

.20

.27

18.83

10.44

13.68

2.69

100.06

7.33

158.50

16.34

174.84 Pa

g

e

3

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Parts Per 100,000 Silica t:li02

_5.20

Sodium Chloride ~aCI

_4.43

Sodium Sulphate Na2~04

_36.88

_51.68

_48.01

_11.74

_.56

158.50 _16.34

TOTAL SOLIDS

_174.84

(6)

_____

w1

_

1:n

_

s

_

o

_

R

______

_

f

actory

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe water from Condenser of Pan

11

_B"

_(Brown)

Average for Campaign

CAMPAIGN

₁₉₂

_3-24

Source of w·ater:

:Main

water supply tank (ditch water),

and

condensation from "B"

Pan

(Brown)

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fl' Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg-Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid 003

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Gen I. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 1001000

2.86 .25

19.06

10.40

15.69

3.51

103.45

7.35

162.57

15.89

178.46

HYPOTHETICAL COM.BIN ATIOl\S

Silica i::li02 i::lodium Chloride ;-.;acl

Sodium i::lnlphate Na2S04 ;Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 }lagnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate l\1gS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCh Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Ca1·bonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL :::\OLIDS

Page 4

Parts Per 100.000

2.86

5.79

41.42

48.69

11.81 .52

162.57

15.89

178.46

(7)

WATER ANALYSIS

WINDSOR

_Factory

C.AMP.AIGN

_{____}

_J92~

Leg pipe water from Condensor of Pan "C" (Brown)

Average

for Campaign

Source of ·water:

_{.Main water supply tank (ditch water),}

_and

_{condensation from}

_Pan

_{"C" (Brown)}

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

2.56 .22

20.85

10.18

13.72

2.78

100.11

7.68

158.10

17.44

175.54 Page 5

- - - ~ -

-HYPOTHETICAL CO:VIBINATIOKS Silica 8i02 Sodium Chloride ~aCI Sodium Sulphate Naz,:;04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Oalcit1111 Chloride CaCh

Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL S0LID8 Parts Per 100,000

2.56

4.58

36.81

50.39

50.89

12.41 .46

158 .10

17.44

175 .54

* *

/2

/.h1A~

!J}Pm

A • .J

:__

~1

f!~ ~ ~ i , t .

(8)

WINDSOR

Factory

Leg pipe water from First Condensor of Evapora.tmrs

Average for Campaign

CAMPAIGN

₁₉₂

3-24

Source of Water:

_{City mter, ditch mter and condensation from 5th effect of Evaporators}

Organic and Volatile (by rlilference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per I 00.000

1.02 .10

10.]9

4.65

5.65

1.24

42.09

6.88

71.82

6.92

78.74

HYPOTHETICAL C0:.\1BINATIOKS Part. Per 100,000 Silica 8i02

_1.02

Sodium Chloride ~aCI

2.04

Sodium Sulphate Nn2R04

_14.98

Sodinm Carbonate Na2C03

:.\Iairnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate l\I!!S04

_23.02

_19.26

_11.29

.:n

71.82

Orgnnic and Volatile (by difference)

6.92

TOTAL SOLIDS

78.74 Page

6

(9)

WATER ANALYSIS

WINDSOR

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Factory

Kind of Water:

lag

pipe

water from Second Condenser of

Evaporators

Avera~e

for Campaign

C.AMPAIGN

₁₉₂

3-24

Source of ·water:

Main water supply tank (ditch water), and condensation from the 5th effect

of Evaporators

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL ROLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent ·

Traveling Chemist

Laboratory

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Parts Per 100.000 Paru Per 100.000

3.00

Silica ~i02

3.00 .22

4.67

19.40

Sodium Sulphate Nai~04

55.87

11.06 19.9Z

2.83

54.75

108.59 _:vr

agnesium Carbonate MgC03

12.35

Calcium Sulphate Cr1S04

38.43

20.20 .46

177.38 177.3B

16.96

194.34

TOTAL SOLIDS

194.34

(10)

WINDSOR

Kind of Water:

Factory

Water from boiler feed tank

Average

for Campaign

__

C.Al:PAIGN

Source of Water:

_{Condensation from all live steam coils (}

_V

_{l.h.ite and Brown Pans}}

and drips from 2nd, 3rd and 4th Effects of

Evaporators

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL 80LIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Ports Pe, I 00.000

.22

.06

.23

.14

.11

.21

.55

1.73

1.95

3.68 Page 8

HYPOTHETICAL CO}IBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride :\'aCI

Sodium Sulphate Na2~04

)1agnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate l\IgS04

Calcium Cai-bonate CaC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

1923-24

Part& Pe, 100.000

.22

.28

.07

.26

.21

.57

.12

1.73

1.95

3.66

(11)

WATER ANALYSIS

WINDSOR

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

_ _

___

Factory

C.AMPAIGN

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of ·water:

Water for washin~ Hot Presses

Average for Campaign

Drips from 1st and 5th Effects of Evaporators, Carbonation and Sulphur

Station heating coils, all heaters and low pressure coils of Brown Pans

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIO~S

192~.4

Parts Per 100,000 Parts Per 100,000

Silica Si02 Iron Ft:> Calcium Ca Magnesium l\Ij? Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid 003

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL ROLIDS

COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer

Superintendent

Traveling Chemist

Laboratory

.20

Silica 8i02

.20

.07

.16

.33

Sodium Sulphate Na2f:\04

.19

.09

.12

Magnesium Chloride MgCl

.10

.39

.44

.03

.59

.e2

.15

1.94

1.94 l.'74

_{Organic and Volatile}_{(by difference)}

1.74

3.68

TOTAL oOLIDS

_3.68

(12)

WINDSOR

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

_

_ _ _ _

factory

Battery

Supply

Pure

Average

for Campaign

CAMPAIGN

Source of ·water:

Le

g

pipe water

from

First Evaporator Condensor,

Overflow

of

Press

'V

ash

Tank

and

1st

Effe

ct

Drips

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

TOTAL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer

Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per l 00,000

1.00 .0

3

1.46 .58

.26

.41

.48

3.33

7.55

1.61

9.16 Page

10

HYPOTHETICAL C0:\1BIN . .\TIOXS

Silica 8i02

8odium Chloride ~aCI

Sodium Suiphate Na2R04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI l\Iagnesium Sulphate MgS04

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03

TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per I 00,000

1.00 .66

.02

.so

1.56

3.65 .06

7.55

1.61

9.16 ~

Chief Chemist.

(13)

WATER ANALYSIS

WINDSOR

_______________

factory

Kind of Water:

Vlater

in Boilers

Average

for Campaign

Source of Water:

Wa

ter from Boiler

Feed 'i:ank

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mir Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid 003

TOTAL SOLIDS

COPIES TO

General Supt.

General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer

Rnperintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

.90

.06

.57

.15

29.0l

1.96

1.51

36.53

70.69

51.91

122.60 Page

11 CAMPAIGN

₁₉₂

_{~ 4}

f-:l YPOTHETICAL COM BIN AT IONS

Parts Per 100,000

Silica Si02

_.90

_3.23

Sodium Sulphate Naz,;04

_2.23

_62.27

::\1airnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MirS04

Y.lagnesium Carbonate MgC03

.52

_1.42

Ferrous Carbonate .FeC03

_.12

70.69

51.91

TOTAL SOL1DS

122.60

(14)

_

_ W_I

_

ND_S

_

O

_

!R

_ _

_ _ _ _

f

actory

C.AUP

A

IGN

Kind of Water:

_{Water from Borden Thickener}

Average for half of the Operatin

g P

eriod

Source of vVa ter:

Condensation from

juice

leaving Thickener

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL C0'.\1BINAT10K'3

Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid 003