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A new Software Framework for Heterogeneous Knowledge Sharing in Healthcare system

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http://www.diva-portal.org

This is the published version of a paper presented at Swedish Communication Technologies Workshop (Swe-CTW), Sweden, June, 2016.

Citation for the original published paper:

Guo, Y., Bai, G., Yao, Y. (2016)

A new Software Framework for Heterogeneous Knowledge Sharing in Healthcare system.

In:

N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published paper.

Permanent link to this version:

http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-15584

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Ongoing Works

Swedish Communication Technologies Workshop (Swe-CTW 2016), June, Sundsvall

Background & Motivation

• In healthcare system, it is important for health professionals to regularly gather and analyze the health status of patients.

• The analytical results can be further transferred as knowledge, based on which the health professionals can gain deep insight into the way of how the patients perceive their health problems.

• Knowledge Sharing (KS) can be considered as the part of the knowledge-transfer process, and it includes two main tasks: i) forming the data as knowledge; ii) making the knowledge useful for different healthcare actors such as doctors, patients, relatives, and so on.

• KS is however a sophisticated task in term of how to efficiently deal with heterogeneous information gathered from healthcare actors. The corresponding goal is to improve the delivery quality of healthcare services.

A new software framework for heterogeneous knowledge sharing in healthcare system

Yang Guo, Yong Yao and Guohua Bai

Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden yang.guo, yong.yao, guohua.bai@bth.se

Solution Approach: A New Software Framework

Example of healthcare system enhanced with ICTs

• Wearable sensors are used to identify the healthcare objectives and capture the corresponding information, and thus creating the knowledge source.

• Activity theory ontology model is used to represent various healthcare actors and the interactivities among them.

• Web techniques are used to practically implement the platform that stores, distributes and applies the knowledge in the healthcare system.

• Both decision support system and appointment scheduling are two particular applications of knowledge sharing.

Emergency Surgery

Diagnostic Labs Specialists ICTs

Home care

Lower Application Programming Interfaces (LAPIs) Prediction Algorithm

Other Algorithms Overlay Decision Maker Numerical

Analysis

&

Simulation Objectives

Upper Application Programming Interfaces (UAPIs)

Fuzzy Logic Neural Network

Open for care providers/receivers via webpage, mobile terminal…

Add the new parameters and algorithms

[1] Y. Guo, Y. Yao, and G.H. Bai, “On Enhancement of Inter-Activity for Knowledge Sharing in eHealth”, The 11th International Conference on Communications, accepted, Bucharest, Romania, June 2016.

[2] Y. Guo, Y. Yao, and G.H. Bai, “eHASS: A Smart Appointment Scheduling System for eHealth”, SNCNW 2016, June 2016.

[3] Y. Guo, Y. Yao, and G.H. Bai, “On Performance of Prioritized Appointment Scheduling for Healthcare”, Submitted to a Journal, 2016.

Prototype for activity theory ontology [1] Decision support system [2] On Performance of appointment scheduling [3]

An emergent appointment

No. of ongoing emergent

appointments < M ? Blocked

A normal appointment

No. of total ongoing appointments < M ? Requested Requested

A normal appointment scheduled to this CP?

Forced- termination No

Yes Yes

Schedule an emergent CR

Service- completion

Schedule a normal CR Appointment handoff Yes

successful?

No

Service- completion No

Yes Select an

idle CP Knowledge

Creation

Knowledge Codification

Knowledge Transfer

Knowledge Application

Software framework

Knowledge management & sharing

Decision support system

Appointment scheduling Wearable

sensors

Activity theory Ontology

Web techniques

References

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