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Analysis of water samples for the campaign 1921-1922 Greeley factory

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(1)

THE GREAT

WESTERN

SUGAR

COMPANY

Copies to:

___.General Chemist

General Superindendent

District Engineer

Superintendent

Laboratory

(2)

Analysis

of

City

Water

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

l

River Wa tar •

• • •

.

.

.

• • •

.

. . .

• •

.

...

Well Water

.

.

.

.

. . . .

.

. .

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

2

3

Leg pipe water from white pan condenser tail pipe. • • • • •

4

Leg pipe water from grosse pand condenser tail pipe. • • • •

5

Leg pipe water from evaporator~ondenser tail pipe (River). •

6

Leg pipe water from evapor

a

tor condenser tail pipe (City) • •

7

Battery supply water

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

8

Water

us

ed.

for washing ho t press es • • • • • • • • • • • • •

W

hite pan oo 11 drips. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

W

ater from the boiler feed water

tank •

• •

• • •

• •

Water

in boilers •

• •

• • •

• • • • •

Index

9

10

11

12

(3)

______

GREE.LE

_ _ _

Y

_ _ _ _ _ _

f

actory

_ _ _ _ _

C~.AMP

~=

~~IG=N

_

_

_ _

J921-22

KindofWater:

City water

Description of Sample:

Average sample far

the

campaign.

Source of Water:

From the City water supply taken from the Cache La Poudre Raver about 14 miles

above the city of Ft. Collins.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid 504 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemisi.a

Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

1.44

.14

1.20

.45

.69

.57

.35

3.23

a.01

1.17

9.24

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Parts Per 100,000 Silica Si02

1.44

Sodium Chloride NaCl

.94

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

.52

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

.32

Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

1.56

Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

3.00

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.29

8.07

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

1.17

TOT AL SOLIDS

9.24

(4)

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

GB&©LEY

Factory

- - -

~CAMPci..w..,~~~r~G~N

_ _ _ _ _ _

1921•22

Kind of Water:

River

Vla

ter

Description of Sample:

Average sample for the campaign.

Source of Water:

Water

taken fran the Ca.cha

La

Poudre

River

about½

mile

north of the factory. Below

the factory

drains

of Eaton

and

W

indsor, and city

sewers

of

Ft Collins,

W

indsor,

Eaton

and

Greeley

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid 504 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile {by difference} TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Pam Per 100,000

3.22

.19

18.51

8.40

19.50

2.98

74.56

25.07

152.43

7.11

159.54

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference} TOT AL SOLIDS

(2)

Pam Per 100,000

41.57

6.66

41.42

.39

159.54

Chief Chemiot.

(5)

Kind of Water:

GREELEY

W

ell

Water

_

factory

CAMPAIGN

Description of Sample:

Average

sample taken

during

time

pumps were in

operation.

Source of Water:

Wat

er from

a well

situated

under

the

main building of the factory

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid

so.

Carbonic Acid

co,

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt, General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst, Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Ptt I 00,000

2.64

.29

9.60

5.96

a.01

2.55

47.86

7.80

84.

71

15.87

100.58

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaSO.

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile lby difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(3)

_

-1921-22.

Parts Per I 00,000

2.64

4.20

19.64

29.50

15.64

12.49

.60

84.71

15.87

100.58

Chief Chemist.

(6)

WATER ANALYSIS

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

_ _ _ _ _

-

-'

GR

...

EEI...,....,iE.._Y

_ _ _ _

f

actory

- - - -

.IJJC4w.MPu..,;,a,A.,.IG~N-

-

192k22.

Kind of Water:

Leg

pipe

water

from

W

hite Pan

condenser

tail pipe.

Description of Sample:

Average sample for the campaign.

Source of Water:

River

W

ater

ANALYSIS Silica SiOz Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

2.10

.22

15.12

7.00

14.51

2.84

60.66

19

.68

122.43

18.19

140.62

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiOz

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaClz

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(4)

Part, Per I 00,000

2.10

4.68

39.13

36.13

7.51

32.42

.46

122.43

18.19

140.62

Chief Chemiat.

(7)

- - =

GR

=

E

=1<=

!3:=,E=Y

~

_ _

F

actory

---~c~w-P.~1~~I~G~N1----

192~

Kindo!Water:

Leg

pipe

wa

ter

from condenser

of

Grosses.

Description of Sample:

Average

sample

for

the

c

ampa

ign.

Source of Water:

River

water

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid 504 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

2.04

.17

17.97

6.09

18.65

3.54

72.60

1

8

.10

139.16

22.74

161.90

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(

S

)

Pam Per 100,000

2.04

5.83

50.52

30.14

20

.39

29.89

.35

139.16

22.74

161.90

Chief Chemist.

(8)

WATER ANALYSIS

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

_ _ _ _ _____

G.

_

R

_

EE

_

I

_

,E

_

Y

_ _ _

f

actory

_ _ _ _ _

__,

C=A=MP,,,_,,~,,,_,,I=G

=

N

_ _ _

1921-22.

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe water from eva.pora tor condenser tail pipe (river wa tar)

Description of Sample:

Average sample for the campaign.

Source of Water:

River water

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part, Per 100,000

1.74

.35

18.51

5.76

3.09

2.27

43.70

17.14

92.56

10.82

103.38

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile {by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

{6)

Pam Per 100,000

1.74

3.74

5.00

28.52

24.88

27.95

.73

92.56

10.82

103.38

Chief Chemist.

(9)

G

RE

ELEY

Factory

_ _ _ _ _

___,

C-J=MP

...

A~IG-N

..__

_ _

)921-22.

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe

w

ater from evaporator condenser tail pipe

(city

w

ater)

Description of Sample:

Averge sample for the campaign.

Source of Water:

City water

,

also probable mi

x

ture

ot

river water.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst, Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per I 00,000

.68

.10

2.77

.69

.51

.70

.45

5.59

11.49

3111

14.60

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(7)

Parts Per I 00,000

.68

1.15

.19

.47

1.87

6.92

.21

11.49

3.11

14.60

ChiefChemiot.

(10)

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

~ - - - -

_

_ IB

...

EE-T...,,EY..._

_ _ _

_

F

actory

_ _ _ _ _ ...,QAIAM ....

P-A

....

I ...

GN...__

_ _

J92~.

Kind of Water:

Battery Supply

Wa

ter

(single system)

Description of Sample:

Average

sample for the campaign.

f

Source of Water:Leg

pipe water from the first evaJ;orator condenser and the overflow from the press

wash water tank. Also a probable mixture of river water from the evaporator condenser.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt.

General Chemist

Asst. Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part, Per 100,000

1.04

.oa

6.89

2.92

4.00

1.13

20.86

8.85

45.77

2.79

48.56

(8)

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Pam Per 100,000 Silica Si02

1.04

Sodium Chloride NaCl

1.86

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

10.10

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

1

4

.45

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

3.54

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

14.61

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.17

45.77

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

2.79

TOT AL SOLIDS.

48.56

(11)

GREELEY

Factory

_ _ _ _

__.,,,CAu~-~~IG~N,._

_ _ _

192--1--22

Kind of Water:

'?la

tar

used for

Washing hot presses•

Description of Sample:

Average sample for

the Campaign.

Source ol Water:

Drips from 1st. body of the evatorators, possible to send

drips from

brown pan

ooils, grosse pan ooils, heater dri~s,

and

carbonation tank heating coils.

Overflow

from

boiler

feed

water tank.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium

Na

Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid 504 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt.

General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part• Per 100,000

.34

.12

.40

.31

.27

.39

.oo

1.52

3.35

.75

4.10

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile {by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(9)

Part, Per I 00,000

.34

.64

.05

1.01

1.00

.25

3.35

.75

4.10

Chief Chemiot.

(12)

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

GREEIJilY

Factory

---"

0~4.MP~~~IuG~N.__

_ _

192~

Kind of Water:

Water

from white pan ooils.

Description of Sample:

Average sample for

the

campaign.

SourceofWater:

Condensation from white pan heating coils.returned direct to the boilers.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Patts Pet I 00,000

.

.10

.14

.16

.07

.42

.28

.11

.79

2.07

4.25

6.32

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Part, Per 100,000 Silica Si02

.10

Sodium Chloride NaCl

.46

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

.16

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

.42

Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

·

.24

Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate C11S04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

.40

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

.29

2.07

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

4.25

TOT AL SOLIDS

6.32

(13)

_

factory

Kind ol Water:

Water .fl"Om the boiler

teed

water tat.llt.

Description of Sample:

Anrage •ample

tor

the

campaign.

Source ol Water:

D

rip. from the 2nd •• 3rd•• 4th •• and 5th, body of the e"laporators. brown pan coils•

Groase

coils. all heater dripa,

a%l4

dripa

from •J'l"UP

atora.ge

heating coils,

possible

to send dripa from

wh.t

te

pan

cons.

ANALYSIS Silica SiOz Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist

Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst, Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part, Per I 00,000

.48

.14

.1a

.10

1.44

1.20

.01

1.41

4.9'1

1.45

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiOz

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaClz Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference}

TOT AL SOLIDS

(11)

Parts Per 100,000

.48

.10

1.45

.35

.32

• .29

6.4?,

_ _

--11 Chief Cbemiot.

(14)

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

__

Factory

- - - '

C~A~MP~~~I~GuN1-

_ _

J921-22.

Kind of Water:

Water

in

Boilers.

Description of Sample:

Average sample for the campaign•

SourceofWater:

Water

from the boiler feat water tank and

from

the

White

pan

coils,

which is

returned

direct ti the boilers.

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium

Mg

Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Part, Per 100,000

.46

.21

.17

.12

55.34

3.90

2.30

68.22

130,72

84.56

215.28

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04

Calcium Carbonate CaC03 Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS

(12)

Par11 Per I 00,000

.46

6.43

3.40

119.16

.41

.42

.43

130.72

84.56

215.28

Chief Chaniot.

References

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