Copies
tp:
ANALYSIS
OF
WATERS FOR
CA'fllPAIGN
1949-1941
BILLINGS FACTORY
THE GREAT
WESTERN
SUGAR COMPANY
General Chemist ..,/
General Supt.
Asst
.
General Supt.
District
Engineer
Superintendent
Laboratory
R
n~,
-\
/chief
Chemist
INDEX
-KTh1D OF WATER
PAGE
River
1
City
2
Battery Supply
3Press
W
ash
4Centrifugal Wash
5Boiler Feed
6Boiler
7Form 443-3M-7-38-Pads 100
WATER
ANALYSIS
Billings
...
Factory
---
... March .. 25.1 ..
1941
....
...
...
19
... .
Kind of Water:
River
Water
Description of Sample:
Average sam
p
le for cempaign. 1940-41
Source of Water:
Yellowstone River
Intake one mile south of
Factory
ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine CI Sulphuric Acid
so.
Carbonic Acidco.
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO
General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000
l.70
.. 13'
4.50
1.,72
4.74
.92
10.84
9,78
34.32
.03
34.36
1
HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiOsSodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na.SO, Sodium Carbonate Na.CO, Magnesium Chloride MgCI, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, Calcium Chloride CaC12 Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaCO, Ferrous Carbonate FeCOa
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100.000
1.70
1.52
12.79
2.74
4o07
11.24
.27
34,.03
.03
-34036
Chief Chemist.Form 443-31'4-7-38-Pads 100
WATER ANALYSIS
____________
Billi~_g~---
_-
__________
Factory
_______
M
arch_
~9.~ __ _:t._~1:i, ____________________
19 _______ _
Kind of Water:
City Water
Description of Sample:
Average
sample
for the
1940-41
Campaign
Source of Water:
River water treated and filtered thru city plant
ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl
Sulphuric Acid
so.
Carbonic Acid
co.
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO
General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000
lo46
ol3
4 .. 86
1.79
4.43
1.00
llo50
9o59
34076
1.24
36.00
HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiO,Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na.SO, Sodium Carbonate Na.CO,
Magnesium Chloride MgCI2
Magnesium Sulphate MgSO,
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaCO,
Ferrous Carbonate FeCOa
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100.000
lo46
1.,65
11.67
4.52
3.05
12.14
027
34.76
_L24
36.00
Chief Chemist.Form 443-311!1- 7-38- Pads 100
WATER ANALYSIS
Billings
·-
··
···
Factory
--
---
-
--
----
---
-
----
-
.
.
..
....
M
~rch
__
25_'--1941 _____
_
_____________
19
_______ _
Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acidso.
Carbonic Acid
co.
Organic and Volatile (by difference)
TOTAL SOLIDS
COPIES TO General Supt.
General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory
Battery Supply
Average sample for Campaign 1940-41
All drips from hot
condensors
od eve
.
ps
,
drips from vapor
pan, overflow from press wash
Parts Per .!22:QQ.!!.
1.48
.
08
3.49
1.-34
3
.
20
.7
2
7
.
30
7o61
25.22
3§_54
28.76
3 HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si01Sodium Chloride NaCl
Sodium Sulphate Na,SO,
Sodium Carbonate Na.CO, Magnesium Chloride MgCl, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgCO,
Calcium Chloride GaCl. Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaCO,
Ferrous Carbonate FeCOa
Organic and Volatile (by difference)
TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000
1.,48
1
,1
9
8
,
43
2.01
3.22
8.72
.
17
25
.
22
3
.
54
28
.76
Chief Chemist.Form 443-3M-7-38-Pads 100
WATER ANALYSIS
Billings
____
___
_
______________ Factory
---
________
_____
Ma
tch __
25.L 1941
_____________
19
_
_
_____
_
Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water:Press
Wash
Average sample for 1940
-
41 Campaign
Condensed waters from all 1st effect Evaps
••
Battery
e\i~~;y
Calorisators
,
all heaters and overflow from boiler feed,
Possible to
send
battery
Supply to press wash, and drips from all
evaps., carbonation and
blowup
traps, and office heating system
ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS
Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl
Sulphuric Acid SO,
Carbonic Acid CO2
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS
COPIES TO
General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000
3.4
Silica SiO.Sodium Chloride NaCl
Sodium Sulphate Na,SO, Sodium Carbonate Na2CO,
Magnesium Chloride MgCl2 Magnesium Sulphate MgSO,
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO,
Calcium Chloride CaCl,
Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaCO,
Ferrous Carbonate FeCO,
Organic and Volatile (by difference)
TOTAL SOLIDS
Parts Per 100,000
3.4
Form 443-SM-7-38-Pads 100
WATER
ANALYSIS
___________
.Billings.
________________________
Factory
_
___
J1fa.r.ch
.. .25., ...
l.9il
___
___
________________
19
_______ _
Kind of Water: Description of Sample:
Centrifugal
Wash
(
White Sugar)
Average
sample for campaign 1940-41
Source of Water:
Drips from
steam shest of the
4th
effect
of
north evaps.
ANALYSIS Silica Si 0, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine CI
Sulphuric Acid SO, Carbonic Acid
co.
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO
General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000
1.3
5 HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiO,Sodium Chloride NaCl
Sodium Sulphate Na.SO,
Sodium Carbonate Na.CO, Magnesium Chloride MgCI, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, Calcium Chloride Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate CaCI, CaSO, CaCO, FeCO,
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS
Parts Per 100,000
L3
Form 443-3M-7-38-Pads 100
WATER
ANALYSIS
··
·
··
·
···-
··
-Bil+i~g~---···-
·
·
··Factory
..
.
.
..
...
...
..
....
..
.
March
__ 25
, .
.. 194l _
_
___
l9
..
.
....
.
Kind of Water: Description of Sample:
Source of Water:
Boiler
,.tfeed
Average sample
for campaign 1940
-
41
Drips from
2nd
,
3rd
,
4th
,
and
5th effects of
Evaps.,
all
granulators
,
all live steam traps, all heating and blowup
traps
.
Possible
to
send
drips
from
all
heaters.
Total Ammonia
N.¾
ppm
22
ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS
Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid
so
.
Carbonic Acidco.
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000
0
07
2
.
60
I
6 Silica SiO.Sodium Chloride NaCl
Sodium Sulphate Na.SO,
Sodium Carbonate Na,CO,
Magnesium Chloride MgCl, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO,
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, Calcium Chloride CaC12 Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate CaCO,
Ferrous Carbonate FeCO,
Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS
Parts Per 100,000
2.60
Form 443-3M- 8-40- Pads 100
W
A
TER ANA
L
YS
I
S
Billin.gs.·--·-···---·
-
·
Factory
--- -
... 1,iar_QJ;l,
..
~o.
,
...
i~fl
...
194
.... .
Kind of Water: Description of Sample:
Boiler Water
Average
sample for
Added
to Boilers
Campaign 1940
~
4
1
For
~a:mpaign
100
Source of Water:Soda
Ash,
Lbs
ljaustic
Soda
'l'
ri S<hdium. Phosphate
Boiler
Feed
Alkalinit
y
tiardness
,
pp
100
,
000
P04,ppm
ANALYSIS Parts Per 100,000 Silica Si02.
20
Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulfuric Acidso
.
Carbonic Acidco
,
Phosphoric Acid PO,Organic and Volatile (by difference)
TOTAL SOLIDS AT 105° C
COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt.
District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory
.14
.oo
.
13
29
.
39
1
.
30
6
.
60
31
.
12
2
.
60
?l.48
52
.
92
124040
74025
3025
-
.
000
.
8
26
Per
Day
1
.
0
38
.
4
28
.
9
HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Sodium ChlorideSodium Sulfate Sodium Carbonate
Sodium Phosphate Magnesium Chloride Si02 NaCl Na.SO., Na,CO, Na,PO, MgCl, Magnesium Sulfate MgSO,
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, M-agnesium Phosphate Mg,(PO,), Calcium Sulfate CaSO,
Calcium Carbonate CaCO,
Calcium Phosphate Ferrous Carbonate Ferrous Phosphate Cn,(PO,), FeCO,, Fe.,(PO,),
Organic and Volatile (by difference)
TOTAL SOLIDS AT 105° C Parts Per 100,000