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SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 SVENSK STANDARD

Språk: engelska / English Utgåva: 1

Borrnings- och grundläggningsutrustning – Säkerhet – Del 6: Sprutnings-, gjutnings- och injekteringsutrustning Drilling and foundation equipment – Safety –

Part 6: Jetting, grouting and injection equipment

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279 standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279 standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

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Fastställd: 2021-12-29 ICS: 14.090;91.220;93.020

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Europastandarden EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 gäller som svensk standard. Detta dokument innehåller den officiella engelska versionen av EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021.

Denna standard ersätter SS-EN 16228-6:2014, utgåva 1.

The European Standard EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 has the status of a Swedish Standard. This document contains the official version of EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021.

This standard supersedes the SS-EN 16228-6:2014, edition 1.

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

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LÄSANVISNINGAR FÖR STANDARDER

I dessa anvisningar behandlas huvudprinciperna för hur regler och yttre begränsningar anges i standardiseringsprodukter.

KravEtt krav är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som anger objektivt verifierbara kriterier som ska uppfyllas och från vilka ingen avvikelse tillåts om efterlevnad av dokumentet ska kunna åberopas.Krav uttrycks med hjälpverbet ska (eller ska inte för förbud).

Rekommendation

En rekommendation är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som anger en valmöjlighet eller ett tillvägagångssätt som bedöms vara särskilt lämpligt utan att nödvändigtvis nämna eller utesluta andra. Rekommendationer uttrycks med hjälpverbet bör (eller bör inte för avrådanden).

Instruktion

Instruktioner anges i imperativ form och används för att ange hur något görs eller utförs. De kan underordnas en annan regel, såsom ett krav eller en rekommendation. De kan även användas självständigt, och är då att betrakta som krav.

Förklaring

En förklaring är ett uttryck i ett dokuments innehåll som förmedlar information. En förklaring kan uttrycka tillåtelse, möjlighet eller förmåga. Tillåtelse uttrycks med hjälpverbet får. Inom standardiseringen saknas rekommenderad nekande motsats till hjälpverbet får, förbud uttrycks med ska inte enligt reglerna för krav. Möjlighet och förmåga uttrycks med hjälpverbet kan (eller motsatsen kan inte).

READING INSTRUCTIONS FOR STANDARDS

These instructions cover the main principles for the use of provisions and external constraints in standardization deliverables.

Requirement

A requirement is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys objectively verifiable criteria to be fulfilled, and from which no deviation is permitted if conformance with the document is to be claimed. Requirements are expressed by the auxiliary shall (or shall not for prohibition).

Recommendation

A recommendation is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys a suggested possible choice or course of action deemed to be particularly suitable, without necessarily mentioning or excluding others. Recommendations are expressed by the auxiliary should (or should not for dissuasion).

Instruction

An instruction is expressed in the imperative mood and is used in order to convey an action to be performed. It can be subordinated to another provision, such as a requirement or a recommendation. It can also be used independently and is then to be regarded as a requirement.

Statement

A statement is an expression, in the content of a document, that conveys information. A statement can express permission, possibility or capability. Permission is expressed by the auxiliary may. There is no recommended opposite expression for the auxiliary may in standardization, prohibition is expressed by the use of shall not in accordance with the rules for requirements. Possibility and capability are expressed by the auxiliary can (its opposite being cannot).

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EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM

EN 16228-6:2014+A1

December 2021

ICS 93.020 Supersedes EN 16228-6:2014

English Version

Drilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 6: Jetting, grouting and injection equipment

Machines de forage et de fondation - Sécurité - Partie 6:

Machines pour traitement des sols par injection et machines pour injection des sols par jet

Geräte für Bohr- und Gründungsarbeiten - Sicherheit - Teil 6: Geräte für Injektionsarbeiten

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 March 2014 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 November 2021.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION C O M I T É E U R O P É E N D E N O R M A L I S A T I O N E U R O P Ä I S C H E S K O M I T E E F Ü R N O R M U N G

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels

© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved

worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 E

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

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2

Contents

Page

European foreword ... 3

Introduction ... 5

1 Scope ... 6

2 Normative references ... 6

3 Terms and definitions ... 7

4 List of additional significant hazards ... 8

5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures ... 9

5.1 General ... 9

5.2 Components ... 9

5.2.1 Fluid pumps, hoses and mixers ... 9

5.2.2 Working conditions ... 10

5.2.3 Remote control ... 10

5.2.4 !Remote stopping devices for jet grouting pumps" ... 10

5.2.5 Hose fastening for jet-grouting ... 10

5.3 Dust ... 10

5.4 !Noise" ... 10

6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures ... 10

6.1 General ... 10

6.2 Functional test ... 11

7 Information for use ... 12

7.1 Operator’s manual ... 12

7.2 Maintenance instructions ... 12

Annex A (normative) Noise test code ... 13

Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive2006/42/EC aimed to be covered" ... 14

Bibliography ... 17 SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

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3

European foreword

This document (EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151

“Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2022 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2022.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes !EN 16228-6:2014".

This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 November 2021.

The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".

This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s).

For relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.

This European Standard is divided into several parts and covers drilling and foundation equipment.

Part 1 contains requirements that are/may be common to all drilling and foundation equipment. Other parts contain additional requirements for specific machines that supplement or modify the requirements of part 1. Compliance with the clauses of part 1 together with those of a relevant specific part of this standard giving requirements for a particular machine provides one means of conforming with the essential health and safety requirements of the Directive concerned.

When a relevant specific part does not exist, part 1 can help to establish the requirements for the machine, but will not by itself provide a means of conforming to the relevant essential health and safety requirements of the Directive.

This European Standard, EN 16228, Drillling and foundation equipment – Safety, consists of the following parts:

— Part 1: Common requirements

— !Part 2: Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering in soil or soil and rock mixture"

— Part 3: Horizontal directional drilling equipment (HDD)

— Part 4: Foundation equipment

— Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipment

— Part 6: Jetting, grouting and injection equipment

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

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4

— Part 7: Interchangeable auxiliary equipment

Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.

A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

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5

Introduction

This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100.

The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard.

When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for drilling and foundation equipment that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

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6

1 Scope

This European Standard, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for jetting, grouting and injection equipment when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Clause 4).

The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in !EN 16228-1:2014+A1:2021".

This document does not repeat the requirements from !EN 16228-1:2014+A1:2021", but adds or replaces the requirements for application for jetting, grouting and injection equipment.

Rigs for drilling, vibrating, pile driving, to be used for preparing holes for these applications are covered by !EN 16228-2:2014+A1:2021" and/or !EN 16228-4:2014+A1:2021".

Jetting, grouting and injection equipment is used in the preparation, transfer and application of grouting materials used for either:

— the improvement of ground condition; or

— the filling of voids e.g. around piles or ground anchors.

Jetting, grouting and injection equipment are constituted by all equipment and installations, operated by hand or electrically, pneumatically, mechanically or hydraulically powered, necessary for the following:

— mixing, storing, measuring and pumping of substances (cement suspension, mortar or chemical liquids/mixtures);

— jetting, grouting and injection processes (of/into subsoil) with low, medium or high pressure or vacuum systems;

— !deleted text"

— all control systems, electrical or mechanical pressure and flow recorders, for monitoring the grouting;

— all jetting, grouting and injection accessories, such as: special tools, lances, rods, sockets, packers, retention clamps and swivel hooks.

!This document does not apply to machines and equipment for conveying, spraying and placing concrete and mortar (covered by EN 12001).

This document does not deal with jetting, grouting or injection units intended to use products that generate toxic gases."

2 Normative references

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

EN 809:1998+A1:2009, Pumps and pump units for liquids — Common safety requirements

!EN 853:2015, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies — Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type — Specification

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

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7 EN 854:2015, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies — Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type — Specification EN 856:2015, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies — Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type — Specification

EN 857:2015, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies — Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type — Specification"

EN 12001:2012, Conveying, spraying and placing machines for concrete and mortar — Safety requirements

!deleted text"

!EN 16228-1:2014+A1:2021", Drilling and foundation equipment — Safety — Part 1: General requirements

!EN ISO 3949:2020, Plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Textile-reinforced types for hydraulic applications — Specification (ISO 3949:2020)"

EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010)

EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010)

EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010)

!ISO 3862:2017, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies — Rubber-covered spiral-wire-reinforced hydraulic types for oil-based or water-based fluids — Specification"

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010, !EN 16228-1:2014+A1:2021" and the following apply.

3.1 grouting

method for filling boreholes voids

Note 1 to entry: The pressure of the grout pump is up to 0,3 Mpa.

3.2 injection

method for grouting liquid mixtures or resins into voids/pores or for injecting of ground anchors or micro piles

Note 1 to entry: Two different methods can be distinguished: the injection of solid matter in a liquid mixture, like cement or bentonite and the injection of chemicals, like water glass and hardener.

Note 2 to entry: The pressure of the injection pump is up to 11 Mpa.

SS-EN 16228-6:2014+A1:2021 (E)

This preview is downloaded from www.sis.se. Buy the entire standard via https://www.sis.se/std-80033279

References

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