Analysis of water samples for the campaign of 1925-1926 Windsor factory

(1)

Copies to:

1925-1926

THE GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY

WINDSOR FACTORY

-

General Chemist

General Superintendent

District Engineer

Manager

Superintendent

Master Mechanic

Laboratory

(2)

SAMPLE

City Water

ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES

•...•..•...•.••...•..•...•..

l

Ditch Water•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2

Leg Pipe

W

ater from Condensor of Pan

_"A"

(White)

_{•••••••••••••••••••••}

3 Leg Pipe Water f'rom Condensor of Pan

"B"

{Brown}

_{•••••••••••••••••••••}

4 Leg Pipe Water from Condensor of

Pan

_"0"

{Brovm)

_{•••••••••••••••••••••}

5 Leg Pipe

W

ater from First Condensor of Evaporators

_{•••••••••••••••••••}

6 Leg Pipe

W

ater from Second Condensor of Evaporators•••••••••••••••••• 7

W

ater from Boiler Feed Tank•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8

Water used for

W

ashing

H

ot Presses••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9

Battery

Supply

Pure••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

10

(3)

....

...

....

.... WUto.S.Qll

___

· ····-·-·

-· ·-

-···Factory

Kind of Water:

City

Water

Description of Sample:

_{Average for}

_Campaign

Source of Water:

Greeley City Water Ma.in

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

1.75 .oa

1.21 .40

.37

.31

.76

2.64

7.52

2.65

10.17 ....

..

.

...

.

...

CA14FAIGN .

.

..

.

...

..

... 19~26

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Sodium Chloride Sodium Sulphate-Sodium Carbonate Magnesium Chloride Magnesium Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Calcium Chloride Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate NaCl MgCl MgS04 MgCOs CaCl2 CaS01 CaCOa FeCOs

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

1.75 .51

.53

.50

1.04

3.02 .17

7.52

2.65

10.17 Pagel

····- · - · · · - - ~ 4 ~ ---··-··· Chief Chemist.

(4)

...

W.l.WSQK

..

---···-

-····

----·

Factory

···--·-····

··

-··

OA.'MFilGN

...

-

-···192 . .5.'!'!26

Kind of Water:

_{Ditch Water}

_{Average for Campaign}

Source of Water:

_{Open Ditch from}

_Kern

_{Lake, 1/4 mile northwest of factory}

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

TOTAL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt.

General Chemist

Asst Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

1.74 .24

16.94

8.56

10.20

2.35

78.49

9.02

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2S0,1

Sodium Carbonate Na2C03

Magnesium Chloride MgCl

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCh

Calcium Sulphate CaS01

Calcium Carbonate CaCOa

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Parts Per 100,000

1.74

3.87

26.81

42.33

37.68

14.61 .50

127.54

13.80 13,80

141.34 _{- - ~ - - - ~ ~ ~ - · - - ,}

TOTAL SOLIDS

141.34 Page 2

-···--···-·-·-- · ~ - ~ ---·

(5)

...

.

...

_W'.-Ul».~9lt

...

_._

.. _

__

______

___

Factory

··-···-···

··

··--···

CAMPAIGN

...

192~26

Kind of Water:

Leg Pipe water from Condensor of

Pan

"A" (White)

Average for Campaign

Source of Water:

Main

water supply tank(ditch water), and condensation from Pan "A" (White)

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid

so,.

Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

1.36 .07

17.18

9.30

13.44

2.65

93.39

5.68

143.07

18.59

161.66

-HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2COs

Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Carbonate MgCOs

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Carbonate CaCOs

Ferrous Carbonate FeCOa

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

1.36

4.37

36.20

45.99

45.66

9.34 .15

143.07

18.59

161.66 Page 3

·---···--··-··--·-- ~ ~ - - - · - · ' • Chief

(6)

Chemist--

--··-···-··

-

·W-~SQJ.t

____

_

__

_

________

_____

Factory

· -·

··

· ··-

-

-·

·

· ·--

---·-

CAMPAIG?L

...

-

--

-

----

192.!h.26

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe water f'rom Condensor of Pan "B" (Brown)

Average for Campaign

Source of Water:

Main water supply tank:(ditch water), and condensation from "B" Pan (Brown)

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid COa

_ _ _ _ T_Oc....TAL SOLIDS _ _ _

COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist

Asst Genl. Supt.

2.00 .11

17.39

9.54 ll.89

2.55

88.02

8.05

139.55

17.61 _ _

157.16

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2COs

Magnesium Chloride MgCI Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgCOs Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate CaS04 Calcium Carbonate CaCOa

Parts Per 100,000

2.00

4.20

31.63

47.18

41.08

13.24 .22

139.55

17.61

TOTAL SOL_ID_S _ _ _ _

~

l57.16

Page

4 ···-···--- £ > , 6 .~

_• _• _{Chief Chemist.}

-

----·

(7)

---·---Wl_NP.SQ~-

--

-

·

· .

.

___

_

___

.

..

__ .. Factory

.

...

..

...

.

..

.

...

.

GAW:.>,U

.

GN

..

...

192 .

.5.~26

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe water from Condensor of Pan

"0"

(Brown)

Average for Campaign

Source of Water:

llain water supply tank(di tch water), and condensation from

Pan

ttcn

(Brown)

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Parts Per 100,000 Parts Per 100,000

Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid C03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

- - - -

-COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

1.72

Silica

.24

Sodium Chloride

18.63

Sodium Sulphate

10.06

Sodium Carbonate

12.60

Magnesium Chloride

2.75

Magnesium Sulphate

95.57

Magnesium Carbonate

7.37

Calcium Chloride Calcium Sulphate Calcium Carbonate Ferrous Carbonate

Si02 NaCl Na2S04 Na2COa MgCl MgS04 MgCOs CaCb CaS01 CaCOa FeCOs

1.72

4.53

33.42

49.75

47.16

·

11.86 .so

148.94

14.88

14.88 l63.8

~

2 - ~

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

T_O_T_AL_ S_O_L_ID_S _ _ _ _

~

l

~

6 ~

3 ~

• -

8 =

2 _ _

Page 5

··· · · · - ~ - ~

(8)

______________________ W _ ~ ~ ~-----·,----,

---

,

-

-Fa

ctory

....

-

... -..

-

...

,-

.

,-9.AIIPAIGN

______

____

__

__________ 1925-26

Kind of Water:

Leg pipe water h-om First Condensor of Evaporators

Average for Campaign

Source of Water:

_{City water, ditch water and condensation from 5th effect of Evaporators}

-COPIES TO

Asst Genl. Supt.

1.68 .11

3.21

1.39

1.42 .51

11.19

2.79

22.30

1.04

23.34 Page

6

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02 Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04

Sodium Carbonate Na2COa

Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgCOa Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS01 Calcium Carbonate CaCOa

Organic and Volatile (by diffe1·ence)

TOTAL SOLIDS

-Parts Per 100,000

1.68 .84

6.87

4.86

4.45 .23

22.30

1.04

23.34

· · · - ~ - ~--- ·-' Chief Chemist.

(9)

---

-

---

··---

--'~~~Q;tL

___________

__ ,,

_____

_

Factory

·-··· .. -

-

--··-

-

·-

· CAMPAitlN

__

_

_______

_

.,_ _

__

__ ..

192_.5-26

Kind of Water: Description of Sample:

Leg

pipe water

from Second Condensor of Evaporators

Average

tor

Campaign

Source of Water:

_{:Kain water supply tank (ditch water), and condensation from the 5th effect}

of Evaporators

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04

Carbonic Acid COa

-COPIES TO

Asst Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer

Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

1.68 .13

16.58

8.70

10.11

2.35

78.41

8.63

126.59

13.85

140.44 Page 7

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Carbonate Na2COa

Magnesium Carbonate MgCOa

Calcium Chloride CaCb

-Parts Per 100,000

1.68

3.87

26.53

37.06

14.16 .27

126.59

13.85

140.44 ··

···-···-···

· · · 6 1 ? ; ~

_• _{Chief Chemist.}

(10)

---____

___

_________

___

Ji.@~9~---

--···-

-

· ··

··-

--·Factory

-·-

···

-

-·--

C.AW?A.IGN

... _________

_

____

___

_

1925~.26

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: Silica Iron Calcium Magnesium Sodium Chlorine Sulphuric Acid Carbonic Acid

Water from Boiler Feed

Tan1c

Average for Campaign

Condensation from all live steam coils (White and

Brown

Pans)

and drips from 2nd, 3rd and 4th effects of Evaporators

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Parts Per 100,000

Si02

_.34

Silica Si02

Fe

_.03

Ca

_.28

Mg

_.06

Sodium Carbonate Na2COs

Na

_.31

Cl

.41

S04

_.83

Magnesium Carbonate MgCOs

COa

.13

Calcium Chloride CaCh

Calcium Carbonate CaCOs

Ferrous Carbonate FeCOs

2.39 .32

- - - - ~

2.71

-COPIES TO Parts Per 100,000

.34

.68

.12

.30

.72

.17

.06

2.71

Asst Genl. Supt.

Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

Page

a

...

-

... ~ · ···-• Chief Chemist.

(11)

...

.

....

.

...

WJ~~QR .

.

..

.

..

....

.

..

.

.. .

..

.

..

Factory

Kind of Water:

Water

for washing Hot Presses

Average for Campaign

.

..

.

...

.

....

.

CAMP4l

GN ..................... 192 . .5-26

Source of Water:

_Drips

_{from 1st and 5th effects of Evaporators, Carbonation and}

_Sulphu.r

Station heating coils, all heaters

and

low pressure coils of Brown Pans

Parts Per 100,000

.57

.05

1.21 .40

.39

.71

2.44

1.13

6.90

3.89

_ _ _ _ TOTAL SOLIDS _ _ _ _ _

10.79

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory Page 9 HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2COs Magnesium Chloride l'.IgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgCOs Calcium Chloride CaCh Calcium Sulphate CaS01

Calcium Carbonate CaCOs Ferrous Carbonate FeCOs

.57

.99

.19

1.58

1.67 1.ao

.10

6.90

3.89 10. 7

c.=c

9 _ _

...

.

..

.

...

... 6 6 . ~

• Chief Chemist.

-

--

· ···

·

(12)

I

..

...

W~.@§9..:a. ...

..

.

.... .... ...

Factory

Kind of Water:

Battery Supply Pure

Average for Campaign

..

.

...

CJ.Ml>A.IG?L

..

...

..

19~26

Source of Water:

_Leg

_pipe

_{water from}

_First

_{Evaporator Condensor, Overflow of Press}

_Wash

Tank and

1st

Effect

Drips

ANALYSIS Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid S04 Carbonic Acid COa

Parts Per 100,000

1.84 .11

.87

.30

.35

.31

1.63

1.33

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si02 Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2S04 Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCI

Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Parts Per 100,000

1.84 .51

.46

1.48 .20

2.02 .23

6.74

2.02 2,02

TOTAL SOLIDS

a.

76

TOTAL SOLIDS

a.

'76

COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

~

-Page 10

...

6 / 3 ~ !

_' _{Chief Chemist.}

...

.

'

(13)

...

W.~.~§QR

... ,.

....

...

Factory

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: Silica Iron Calcium Magnesium Sodium Chlorine Sulphuric Acid Carbonic Acid

Water

in Boilers

Average

for Campaign

Water from Boiler Feed Tanlc

ANALYSIS Parts Per 100,000 Si02

_1.18

Fe

_.32

Ca

.as

Mg

_.21

Na

_38.38

Cl

_2.35

S04

6.36

C03

46.29

95.97

82.21 ...

...

CAM.J?.UQ?L

...

....

.

...

. 192.~26

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS

Silica Si02

Sodium Carbonate Na2COs Magnesium Chloride MgCl Magnesium Sulphate MgS04 Magnesium Carbonate MgCOs Calcium Chloride CaCl2 Calcium Sulphate CaS01 Calcium Carbonate CaCOa Ferrous Carbonate FeCOs

1.1a

3.87

9.41

77.92 .73

2.20 .66

95.97 s2.21

TOTAL SOLIDS _{- - - " C . - - " - ' " ' - - - ' - - -}

178.18 _---"

_l

_"-

₇

_'-'

_8.18

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst Genl. Supt. Asst. Chief Engineer Superintendent Traveling Chemist Laboratory

Page 11