Analysis of water for campaign 1932-1933 Billings factory

(1)

(0

ANALYSIS OF

\!A'ti:RS

FOR

c ..

~l!P.AIGN

1932-1933

Th'"E GREAT

\iESTERU

SUGAR COMPA.NY

Copies to;

General

Chemist~

General

Supt.

sst. General Supt.

District Engineer

Su:.,Per intendent

Laboratory

•

Y.0'

,- 1· . , . , ~

-Chief vhemist

(2)

KilrD OF \iATER

PAGE

Yellowstone

River

l

City

2 :Battecy Supply

3 Press 1taeh

4 Boiler

Feed

5

(3)

...

B il.lit;igf3

....

.

..

.

....

Factory

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so.

Carbonic Acid co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

TOTAL SOLIDS

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

WATER ANALYSIS

...

.

.. April

...

26 ,

...

1933

...

.

.... .193

River

Vlat

er

Average

Sample for

Campaign

Yellowstone River

Int

ak

e

one

mile

south

of Factory

Alkalinity due to

Hyd

rates

0

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Parts Per 100,000

2.48 .1a

4e60

1.75

4.46

1.11

11.15

9.30

35.03 .57

35.60 l

Silica SiO,

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na,SO.

Sodium Carbonate Na.co.

Magnesium Chloride MgCl,

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO,

Magnesium Carbonate Mg003

Calcium Chloride CaC12

Calcium Sulphate caso.

Calcium Carbonate caco.

Ferrous Carbonate FeCOa

TOT AL SOLIDS . Parts Per 100,000

2.48 lo83

11.55

4.19

3.12

11.49 .37

35.03 .57

35.60

Chief Chemist.

(4)

..

...

.

...

.. Bil.ling~··

··

· ···

··

···

·

· ···

···

...

.

..

.

Factory

Sulphuric Acid so. Carbonic Acid co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist

Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

....

.

...

AP.

.

~:iJ

....

?

.

~.,

...

..

~~

.

~

.

~

...

.

...

....

193 City \later

verage Sample for Campaign

Yelloestone River

W

ater filtered

thru City Filtering Plant

Alkalinity due to Hydrates

0

Parts Per 100:Q!)O

2.96 .20

4.63

1.99

4.36

1.11

12.69

8.87

36.81 .31

37.12

2

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si01

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na.so. Sodium Carbonate Na.co. Magnesium Chloride MgC1, Magnesium Sulphate Mgso.

Calcium Chloride CaC12 Calcium Sulphate CaSO,

Calcium Carbonate eaco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

2.96 l.83

11.24 6038

2.43

11.56 .41

36.81 .31

37.12

Chief Chemist.

(5)

__________________

B_illing~

---

-

________

Factory

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water:

WATER ANALYSIS

____________ A,p_rJi. ___

?§_,

___ J,_~

-~

~--

____________

_______

193 :Battery SU.p

p

ly

Average Sample

for

Ca.m;paign

All

water

from upper corid.ensors of

Evapo

rators,

Drips

from

Vapor Pan, Overflow from

Press

Wash

,

Alkalinity due to hydrates

_ __

0

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100,000

2.14 I

.20

3 .57

1.34

3.06 .91

8.81

6.60 _I

I

26 .6

3

1.53 I

28.16

3

HYPOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS Silica Si01

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2SO, Sodium Carbonate Na2C03 Magnesium Chloride MgCl,

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate Mg003 Calcium Chloride CaCl, Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

2.14

1.50

7.63

4.57

1.46

8.92 .41

26.63

1.53

28 .16

···- · ··· -·-Chief Chemist.

(6)

Billings

···---·-··· ··· ···---···

Fact

ory

Sulphuric Acid so. Carbonic Acid co.

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. Distric't Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

...

~E..g···

?.

.§.

L

..

~~

.~-~-

...

..

193 Press

W

ash

Average Sample

for

Campaign

Condensed

waters

from

a.111st.

Effec

t

Evaporators,Battery

Ca.lorisators, all heaters anct overflow

fr

om

Boiler

Fe

ed

Tank

.

Possible to

s

end

Battery

sup

p

ly

to Press

\fa

eh,

and drips from

all

evaporators,

Heating System.

Alkalinity

due

to

Carbonation,

and

Blow up traps, and office

Parts Per 100,000

034 .oe

•

38 .17

.67

.40

.95

1.02

4 .01

2.31

6 .32

4 Hydrat

es

0

HYPOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS Silica SiO,

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na,SO, Sodium Carbonate Na.co. Magnesium Chloride MgCl, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgC03 Calcium Chloride CaC12 Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

.34

.66

1.27 .11

052 .

95 .16

4 .01

2.31

6.32

Chief Chemist.

(7)

Bill ings

___

Fact_o:r;y_

....

...

Fact

ory

--·---···---· Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so, Carbonic Acid co.

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

WATER ANALYSIS

...

.

...

....

41-1r.U

.

...

?.§.,

...

J.~-~~---···

193 Boiler

Fe

ed

Average Sample

for

the Campaign

Drips

from 2nd.

,3r

d

.,4t

h

.,

and 5th,

Bodies

of

E

vaporators.

~rips from

all live steam,

all granulator,

and

all

heating

system

traps

,

1st

.,

2nd

.,

and

3rd

.

condensors

and blow

up

Trap

s,

Possible

to

send

drips from

all

heaters.

lkalinity due

to hyQrate~

0

Parts Per 1.22:_000

.3

8 ,08

.34

.17

.47

.20

.a

s

.91

3 .

43 .

55

3 .

98

5

HYPOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS Silica SiO,

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na,so, Sodium Carbonate Na.co. Magnesium Chloride MgCl, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgCO, Calcium Chloride CaCl, Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

.38

.33

1 .05

.

21 ,45

,85

.1

6

3 .

43 .55

3 ,98

_

Chief Chemist.

(8)

... .Billings ... Factory

...

.. A1>.r.U

..

?..6 ..

,

....

l~

~~

...

.

...

.193

Kind of Water:

_Boiler

_\,ater

Description of Sample:

_{Average sample for the Campaign.}

Source of Water:

_{Boiler Feed}

_{1:ank and}

_City

_\iater

_Supply

Pounds

Soda

Ash

added

to

Boilers

11

_Caustic

_Soda

_{added to}

_Boilers

Alkalinity due

.

to Hydrates

ANALYSIS Silica Si01 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

0

Parts Per 100,000

.48

.22

3.97 .17

a7.33

1.62

12.14

46.36

102.29

~

187.18

6 For

0

_a.mpaign

2300

575 Per

Day

20.0

5.0

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica SiO,

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na,SO,

Sodium Carbonate Na.co.

Magnesium Chloride MgCl,

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO,

Calcium Chloride CaCl, Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

.48

2.67

17.95

70.22 .59

9.92 .46

102.29

84.89

187.18

Chief Chemist.