Analysis of water for campaign 1933-1934 Billings factory

(1)

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ANALYSIS OF

WATERS

FOR CAMPAIGN

1933-1934

BILLINGS

FACTORY

THE

GREAT

WESTERN

SUGAR

COMPANY

Copies to:

Genera.l Chemist

i----Genera.l Supt.

Asst. General Supt.

District

Engineer

Superintendent

La.bora.t ory

(2)

INDEX

KIND OF

WATER

PAGE

Yellowstone River

l

City

2 :Battery supply

3 Press

Wash

4 Boiler Feed

5 :Boiler

6

(3)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads 1.00

WATER ANALYSIS

.

..

...

.

..

:Billin~

.

s

... .

. ... Factory

...

.

...

.

..

.

.. J~Y.

.. 11!:li.

,

....

J~~

...

.193

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO. Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

River Water

Average Sample for Campaign

1933-34

Yellowstone River

Intake one mile south of Factory

HYPOTHETICAL COMBINA'.fIONS Parts Per 100~000

2.48 .11

4.83

1.66

3.81

1.10

10.86

8.71

33.56 J....0..0.

34.56 l

Silica SiO•

Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na,SO, Sodium Carbonate Na2CO,

Magnesium Chloride MgCl• Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate Mg003

Calcium Chloride CaC12

Calcium Sulphate CaSO, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco,

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

2.48 l.81

9.57

5.50

1.91

12.06 .23

·

33.56

1.00

34.56

Chief Chemist.

(4)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads lJO

...

....

...

.

...

Billin.g.e

...

..

...

.

...

Factory

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiOs Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

WATER ANALYSIS

...

.

..

.

...

~Y.J,

.

B.t,

... ... ...

193 4

City Water

Average

Sample for Campaign

1933-34

Yellowstne River

Water

filtered.thru. City filtering plant,

Parts Per 100~00

2.12 .17

4.80 l.7l

3.57

1.00 ll.05

e.5o

32.92 1,50

34.42

HYBOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si01

Sodium Chloride NaCl

Sodium Sulphate Na2SO,

Sodium Carbonate Na.co.

Magnesium Chloride MgCl,

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgOO,

Calcium Chloride CaC1, Calcium Sulphate CaSO,

Calcium Carbonate caco.

Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

2.12 l.65

9.02

6.20

1.59

11.99 .35

32.92 l.50

34.42

Chief Chemist.

(5)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads t:JO

WATER ANALYSIS

..

...

.

...

.l.Ul

.l.inga

...

.

...

.

....

Factory

.

...

.

...

l{Aay

...

l

.

st

...

..

...

.

....

.

...

193

4

Kind of Water:

Ba.ttery

Supply

Description of Sample:

Avera.ge

Sample for

Campe.ign

193~-34

Source of Water:

All

drip

waters

from

upper

cond.ensors of Evaporators,

drips from Vapor

Pan

,

Overflow from Press

Wash.

ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid so. Carbonic Acid co.

General Supt, General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory Parts Per 100~

1.48 .11

3.17

1.13

3.34 .eo

7.61

6.57

24.21 J...l.9.

25.40

HYBOTHETICAL COMBINATIONS Silica Si0, Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na2SO,

Sodium Carbonate Na.co. Magnesium Chloride MgCl, Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgC03

Calcium Chloride CaCI, Calcium Sulphate caso, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate FeC03

1.48

1.32 a.n

2.16

2.39

7.92 .23

24.21

1.19

25.40

··· ·· Chief Chemist.

3

(6)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads H)O

WATER ANALYSIS

Bil lings.. .

.

... ... . ....

.

...

Factory

... ·-· ... .. .. -

... J(ay

..

lst

.

• ,

....

..

...

..

.

· .

...

1934

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: ANALYSIS Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory

Press

Wash

Average Sample for the Campaign

1933-34

Condensed waters from all 1st Effect Evaporators, Battery

Calorisators, all heaters

and

overflow from Boiler Feed Tank.

Possible to send battery supply to Press Wa.wh,

and

drips from

all evaporators, Carbonation,

and

blow-up traps,

and

office

heating system.

Parts Per 10~0

.76

.05

.40

.30

1.29 .60

1.60

1.56

6.56 ~

10.30

HYPOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS Silica Si01

Sodium Sulphate Na.so,

Sodium Carbonate Na2C08

Magnesium Chloride MgCl,

Magnesium Sulphate Mgs:o, Magnesium Carbonate MgCO,

Calcium Chloride CaCl2

Calcium Sulphate caso,

Calcium Carbonate CaCO,

Ferrous Carbonate FeCO,

.76

.99

2.37 .30

1.04

1.00 .10

6.56

3.74

10.30

Chief Chemist.

(7)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads WO

WATER ANALYSIS

...

.

...

.

...

..J3.1lling.E1

..

...

.

...

Factory

.

...

?la;

...

1st•

..

,

...

.

...

.19#

Kind of Water: Description of Sample: Source of Water: Silica SiO, Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl

Sulphuric Acid so,

Carbonic Acid co.

Boiler Feed

Average

sample for the Campaign

1933-34

Drips

from 2nd, 3rd, 4th,and 5th

~odies

of the

Evaporators.

Drips

from all live steam traps, all gram1lator traps,

and

all

heating »raps, 1st, 2nd,

and

3rd condensors and. blow-up

Traps.

Possible to send

drips

from a.ll heaters.

ANALYSIS HYPOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS

Parts Per 100,000 Parts Per 100,000

.04

.06

.09

.02

.38

.10

.25

.44

Silica Si01

Sodium Sulphate Na.so,

Sodium Carbonate Na.co. Magnesium Chloride MgC1,

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate MgC08

Calcium Chloride cam. Calcium Sulphate Caso,

Calcium Carbonate caco.

Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

.04

.16

.39

.41

.07

.19

.12

Organic and Volatile (by difference)

1.38 .L..QQ

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOTAL SOLIDS

1.38

1.00

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory TOT AL SOLIDS

2.3a

2.38

Chief Chemist.

5

(8)

Form 443-1500-7-31-Pads l.:lO

..,

WATER ANALYSIS

.

....

.

...

. ...

.

...

Bill

.

in,g!J

...

..

.

...

.

...

Factory

.

..

.

...

.

...

Me..Y.

.

..

l

.

~:li

.

,

.

...

.

....

193 4

Kind of Water:

:Boiler Water

Description of Sample:

Average sample :for

Campaign

1933-34

Source of Water:

_{:Boiler feed tank and City Water su.pply}

Added to Boilers

:Boiler Compound, Gallons

Soda &.sh, Pow:w.s

Caustic Soda., Pounds

For

Campaign

106 ~65

595 Per

Day

1.0

21.4

5.4

ANALYSIS HYBOTHETICAL OOMBINATIONS

Silica Si02 Iron Fe Calcium Ca Magnesium Mg Sodium Na Chlorine Cl Sulphuric Acid so. Carbonic Acid co.

Org11,nic and Volatile (by difference)

COPIES TO General Supt. General Chemist Asst. General Supt. District Engineer Superintendent Laboratory TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

3.30 I

.20

3e59

.13

39.26 l.50

24.07

40.88

-I

112.93

46.19 I

159.12

Silica SiO• Sodium Chloride NaCl Sodium Sulphate Na.so, Sodium Carbonate Na2C08

Magnesium Chloride MgCl2

Magnesium Sulphate MgSO, Magnesium Carbonate Mg008

Calcium Chloride CaC12 Calcium Sulphate caso, Calcium Carbonate caco. Ferrous Carbonate Feco.

Organic and Volatile (by difference) TOT AL SOLIDS Parts Per 100,000

3.30

2.42

35.60

61.78 .45

a.97

.41

112.93

46.19

159.12

Chief Chemist.