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Bioinformatics Engineering Program Uppsala University School of Engineering

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Bioinformatics Engineering Program

Uppsala University School of Engineering

UPTEC X 15 007

Date of issue 2015-06 Author

Anna Fogelström

Title (English)

DNA barcoding of freshwater fishes in Matang, Malaysia

Title (Swedish) Abstract

DNA barcoding is a fairly recently developed method for species identification at the molecular level, often using a short DNA sequence from the mitochondrial genome. In this study DNA barcoding was applied to establish a framework at University of Malaya for rapid and efficient identification of freshwater fish of Malaysia instead of relying on morphological techniques that require high level of taxonomical knowledge and field experience. The results, when applying the established framework, indicate that the interspecific divergences

calculated for our target group are clearly greater than intraspecific variations within the group, i.e. a barcode gap seems to exist. Indications are hence that cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 sequences as barcodes could be effective tools for rapid identification of freshwater fishes and results could provide a good start for researchers at University of Malaya to start build a reference library of barcode sequences.

Keywords

DNA barcoding, freshwater fish, COI, coxI, BOLD, mitochondrial DNA, Supervisors

Amir F Merican University of Malaya Scientific reviewer

Mikael Thollesson Uppsala University

Project name Sponsors

Language

English

Security

ISSN 1401-2138 Classification

Supplementary bibliographical information Pages

53

Biology Education Centre Biomedical Center Husargatan 3 Uppsala Box 592 S-75124 Uppsala Tel +46 (0)18 4710000 Fax +46 (0)18 471 4687

References

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