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Swedish Public Opinion on Nuclear Power

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(1)

Sören Holmberg

Department of Political Science Göteborg University

June 2006

Swedish Public Opinion

on

Nuclear Power

(2)

33 50

36 39

34 44 42

50 57 58 56

61 64 64 64 57 57

66 65 71 75

46 45

38 39 36

26 28 26

26 23 22

21 21 27 25

24 20 16 12 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

1986 1987

1988 1989

199 0

199 1

199 2

199 3

1994 1995

1996 1997

1998 1999

2000 200

1 200

2 200

3 200

4 2005

Use

Abolish

Use Abolish

Swedes on the use of nuclear power as an energy source

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden; Sample size 3000 persons 15-85 years old; Mail questionnaires with an average response rate of 65 percent. Question: What is your view on the long term use of nuclear power as an energy source in Sweden?” Five response alternatives:

”abolish nuclear power by 2010 at the latest; abolish nuclear power, but not until our present reactors have done their job; use nuclear power and renew the reactors when they are worn out; use nuclear power and build additional reactors in the future; no definite opinion.” In 1986, the don´t know response was missing.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se. All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

(3)

Percent Swedes in favor of abolishing nuclear power

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

33 78

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

(4)

Percent in favor of abolishing nuclear power among Swedish women and men

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

40 83

28 73

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Women Men

(5)

Percent in favor of abolishing nuclear power among Swedes in different age groups

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

37 80

36 78

34 75

30 79

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

15-29 30-49 50-64 65-85

(6)

Percent in favor of abolishing nuclear power among Swedes in different educational groups

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

41 77

33 75

33 79

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

University Middle Basic

(7)

Percent in favor of abolishing nuclear power among Swedes with different party sympathies

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

73 84

52 89

45 84

36 72

35 80

29 79

22 64

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Green Center Left

Christian Dem.

Social Democrats Liberal

Conservative

(8)

Percent in favor of abolishing nuclear power among Swedes with different ideological self-placements

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

45 80

36 81

23 69

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Left

Middle

Right

(9)

Solar Wind

Bio Hydro

Nuclear

Coal Gas

Oil

Percent Swedes who think Sweden - more than today - should go in for the below-mentioned energy sources

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide survey in Sweden.

Comment: All respondents are included in the percent calculations.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se.

All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

78 72

54 47

33

18 77

74

41 44

30

9

2 32

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

(10)

Swedish Trust in the Nuclear Power Industry

Data: SOM-Institute, Göteborg University; Annual nationwide surveys in Sweden.

Question: “To what extent do you trust information about energy and nuclear power provided by the following groups?” Four response alternatives:

“very much; fairly much; fairly little; very little”. The results show percent people answering very or fairly much when asked about the Nuclear Power Industry. The percentage base is defined as persons who answered the question.

Principal investigator: Sören Holmberg, phone +4631 7731227, e-mail: soren.holmberg@pol.gu.se. All data processed by Rudolf Antoni.

48 58

55 54 52

53 52 52

41 45 45

42 48 45 52 58

47 49 46

36

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

1986 1897 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

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