Who Plans to Marry and Who Marries?: A Study of Men's Propensity to Marry in Sweden in the Early 1990s

http://www.diva-portal.org

This is the published version of a chapter published in Nordic Demography in History and Present- Day Society.

Citation for the original published chapter:

Duvander, A-Z. (2001)

Who Plans to Marry and Who Marries?: A Study of Men's Propensity to Marry in Sweden in the Early 1990s.

In: Lars-Göran Tedebrand and Peter Sköld (ed.), Nordic Demography in History and Present- Day Society (pp. 101-120). Umeå: Umeå universitet

N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published chapter.

Permanent link to this version:

http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-132497

Scj
Lg\in
oj
I\mmt
\i_
Scj
I\mmd`n<

=
Oop_t
ja
I`i$n
Lmjk`indot
oj
I\mmt
di
Or`_`i

di
oc`
A\mgt
.66-n

3ZZ$J[SVR
7%
6abNZQR^

Eiomj_p^odji

I

gdqdib+
?jc\]do\odji
dn
]`^jhdib
di^m`\ndibgt
^jhhji
di
oc`

S `no`mi
r jmg_
\gocjpbc
do
dn
nodgg
hjno
r d_`nkm`\_
di
Or`_`i+
Ei

Or`_`i)
\ghjno
\gg
^jpkg`n
no\mo
\n
^jc\]do\ion8
njh`
ja
oc`h
rdgg

`q`iop\ggt
h\mmt
\i_
njh`
rdgg
^jiodip`
^jc\]dodib
piodg
oc`
`i_
ja

oc`
m`g\odji+
Oj
a\m)
oc`
ji`n
rcj
c\q`
h\mmd`_
\m`
g`nn
gdf`gt
oj
n`k\m\o`

%n``
>`ii`oo)
>g\i^
\i_
>gjjh
.655
\i_
Dj`h
\i_
Dj`h
.66/)
ajm

Or`_`i&+
Pc`m`ajm`)
h\mmd\b`
^\i
]`
^c\m\^o`mdn`_
\n
hjm`
no\]g`
oc\i

^jc\]do\odji+

Sct
_j
oc`
^jc\]do\ion
_daa`m
amjh
oc`
h \mmd`_
^jpkg`n<
Pc`

_daa`m`i^`
h\t
]`
^\pn`_
]t
oc`
dinodopodji
ja
h\mmd\b`
]po
oc`m`
h\t

\gnj
]`
\
n`g`^odji
ja
^`mo\di
^jpkg`n
dioj
h\mmd\b`+
Ea
oc`
dinodopodji
ja

h\mmd\b`
h\oo`mn)
gdqdib
\n
h\mmd`_
c\n
h\_`
oc`n`
^jpkg`n
hjm`
no\]g`+

Ea
n`g`^odji
dn
\o
kg\t)
oc`
h\mmd`_
^jpkg`n
rjpg_
c\q`
]``i
hjm`
no\]g`

oc\i
oc`
^jc\]do\ion
\gnj
da
oc`t
c\_
^jiodip`_
oj
^jc\]do+
Ijno

kmj]\]gt
]joc
n`g`^odji
\i_
oc`
dinodopodji
ja
h\mmd\b`
h\oo`m+
I\mmd`_

^jpkg`n
\m`
`sk`^o`_
oj
gdq`
di
\
pidji
^c\m\^o`mdn`_
]t
no\]dgdot
\i_

h \mmd\b`
dn
oc`m`ajm`
_daa`m`io
amjh
^jc\]do\odji
r c`m`
oc`n`

`sk`^o\odjin
\m`
ijo
km`n`io+
Pc`
`sk`^o\odjin
\m`
gdf`gt
oj
^jh`
]joc

amjh
oc`
k\moi`mn
oc`hn`gq`n)
\i_
amjh
k`jkg`
di
oc`dm
`iqdmjih`io+

J`q`moc`g`nn)
oc`
^jpkg`n
rcj
h\mmt
n``h
oj
]`
]`oo`m
km`k\m`_
ajm

oc`n`
`sk`^o\odjin
oc\i
joc`m
^jc\]do\ion+
Pcdn
di_d^\o`n
\
n`g`^odji

ja
^`mo\di
^jpkg`n
dioj
h\mmd\b`+
Sc`oc`m
ocdn
n`g`^odji
ja
^jpkg`n
dn

^jin^djpn
jm
ijo
dn
cjr`q`m
ijo
^g`\m+

Ei
ocdn
k\k`m)
E
rdgg
\i\gtn`
oc`
a\^ojmn
g`\_dib
pk
oj
h\mmd\b`+
Ea

n`g`^odji
dioj
h\mmd\b`
dn
^jin^djpn)
oc`i
kg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`
_`o`mhdi`

rcj
h\mmd`n+
E
rdgg
diq`nodb\o`
rc`oc`m
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
_daa`m

amjh
oc`
h`i
rcj
\^op\ggt
h\mmt+
Ea
oc`t
r`m`
oc`
n\h`
h`i)
ocdn

rjpg_
di_d^\o`
oc\o
h\mmd\b`
dn
njh`ocdib
kg\ii`_
\i_
ijo
^c\ib`_

]t
joc`m
`q`ion
di
gda`+
Eo
rjpg_
di_d^\o`
\
^jin^djpn
n`g`^odji
dioj

h\mmd\b`
\i_
ocpn
oc\o
h\mmd\b`
dn
_daa`m`io
]`^\pn`
^jpkg`n
rcj

h\mmt
\m`
_daa`m`io
amjh
^jpkg`n
rcj
^jiodip`
^jc\]dodib+
>po
da
h`i

rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
_daa`m
amjh
ocjn`
rcj
\^op\ggt
h\mmt)
kg\in
\m`

`\ndgt
kjnokji`_
jm
^c\ib`_
]t
joc`m
`q`ion
di
gda`+
Pcdn
rjpg_
di_d^\o`

oc\o
h\mmd`_
^jpkg`n
_daa`m
amjh
^jc\]do\ion
]`^\pn`
ja
pi^jin^djpn

n`g`^odji
jm
]`^\pn`
oc`
dinodopodji
ja
h \mmd\b`
%jm
oc`
r `__dib&

^c\ib`n
oc`
no\]dgdot
ja
oc`
pidji+

K]qdjpngt)
do
o\f`n
orj
oj
h\mmt
\i_
ji`
k\moi`m$n
kg\in
h\t
]`

hjm`
dhkjmo\io
oc\i
oc`
joc`m$n
kg\in+
>joc
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
\m`
\gnj

gdf`gt
oj
diagp`i^`
`\^c
joc`m$n
kg\in+
Ei
ocdn
nop_t)
h`i$n
kg\in
ja

h\mmd\b`
rdgg
]`
\i\gtn`_
]po
oc`dm
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
rdgg
\gnj
]`
^ji*

nd_`m`_+
Pc`
k\k`m
rdgg
no\mo
rdoc
\
]\^fbmjpi_
ja
h \kkdib
jpo
rc\o

^jpg_
diagp`i^`
oc`
om\indodji
amjh
^jc\]do\odji
oj
h\mmd\b`)
\i_
rc\o

dn
ajpi_
oj
_j
nj
di
`\mgd`m
nop_d`n+
Pc`i
oc`
_\o\
\i_
h`ocj_
rdgg
]`

_`n^md]`_+
Pc`
m`npgon
rdgg
ajggjr
\i_
\
]md`a
_dn^pnndji
ja
oc`h
rdgg

^ji^gp_`+

>\^fbmjpi_

?jc\]do\odji
c\n
oj_\t
m`kg\^`_
h\mmd\b`
\hjib
tjpib`m
^jpkg`n
di

Or`_`i+
Aqd_`i^`
ajm
ocdn
dn
ajpi_
di
oc\o
^jc\]do\odji
no\mon
`\mgd`m

%Aoug`m
.651&)
c\n
gjib`m
_pm\odji
%Dj`h
\i_
N`ii`mh\gh
.652&
\i_

jao`i
di^gp_`n
^cdg_m`i+
Pc`
a\^ojmn
oc\o
h\t
g`\_
oj
h\mmd\b`
\m`

c`m`
^\o`bjmdn`_
dioj
\
^`mo\di
c`]\
Zflij\
jkX^\)
\Zfefd`Z
Y\e\]`kj
]ifd

dXii`X^\
\i_
Z_`c[_ff[
\og\i`\eZ\j)

Bdmno)
h\mmd\b`
dn
hjno
gdf`gt
oj
c\kk`i
\o
\
k\mod^pg\m
no\b`
di
gda`+

Aq`i
da
h\mmd\b`n
jao`i
\m`
g`ao
oj
\
g\o`m
X^\
oj_\t)
oc`t
\m`
jao`i
oc`

m`npgo
ja
^jc\]dodib
pidjin
no\mo`_
rc`i
oc`
k\moi`mn
r`m`
di
oc`dm

/-n
%Dj`h
.654)
>m\^c`m
\i_
O\iojr
.665
ajm
Or`_`i)
Bdii}n
.662

ajm
Bdig\i_)
I \iidib
\i_
Ohj^f
.662
ajm
oc`
QO&+
Ijno
gdf`gt)
oc`

[liXk`fe
f]
X
Zf_XY`k`e^
le`fe
diagp`i^`n
oc`
h\mmd\b`
mdnf)
]po
kmj]\]gt

ijo
di
\
^jiodipjpn
\i_
gdi`\m
a\ncdji+
Ea
^jc\]do\odji
dn
n``i
\n
\

omd\g
h\mmd\b`
%>g\i^
.654&
jm
\n
\
kmjgjib`_
h\mmd\b`
n`\m^c
%Kk*

k`ic`dh`m
.661&)
oc`
h\mmd\b`
mdnf
h\t
_`^m`\n`
\ao`m
\i
didod\g
k`*

mdj_+
Djr`q`m)
di
oc`
Or`_dnc
^\n`)
diagp`i^`
ja
odh`
di
\
pidji
dn
ijo

nomjib
jm
^jindno`io
%>m\^c`m
\i_
O\iojr
.665&+

Ii[\i
f]
Zf_XY`k`e^
le`fe
dn
ajpi_
oj
diagp`i^`
oc`
h\mmd\b`
mdnf
]po

di
_daa`m`io
r\tn
ajm
q\mdjpn
^jpiomd`n+
=
cdbc`m
mdnf
di
\
g\o`m
pidji

h\t
di_d^\o`
\
hjm`
diajmh`_
^cjd^`
ja
k\moi`m
%>g\i^
.654&)
]po
\

cdbc`m
jm_`m
pidji
h\t
\gnj
di_d^\o`
gjr`m
^jhhdoh`io
oj
oc`
dinod*

opodji
ja
h\mmd\b`
%O\nng`m
\i_
O^cj`i
.663)
O\iojr
\i_
>m\^c`m .661&+
=ijoc`m
gjib*o`mh
`aa`^o
ja
\i
`\mgd`m
pidji
dn
Z_`c[i\e
Yfie

Y\]fi\
gi\j\ek
le`fe)
A\mgd`m
m`npgon
bj
di
_daa`m`io
_dm`^odjin
%?cdnrd^f

\i_
H`cm`m
.66-)
O\nng`m
\i_
O^cj`i
.663
ajm
oc`
Q+O+)
\i_
Sp
\i_

>\g\fmdnci\i
.662
ajm
?\i\_\&
\i_
oc`t
\m`
kmj]\]gt
nk`^dad^
oj

q\mdjpn
k`mdj_n
\i_
^jio`son+
=_`c[i\e
Yfie
`ekf
k_\
gi\j\ek
Zf_XY`k`e^

le`fe
h\t
c\q`
\
hjm`
nom\dbcoajmr\m_
diagp`i^`
ji
oc`
h\mmd\b`

mdnf+
Pc`m`
dn
njh`
`qd_`i^`
oc\o
^cdg_m`i
]jmi
dioj
^jc\]dodib
pidjin

di^m`\n`
oc`
mdnf
ja
h\mmd\b`
di
Or`_`i
%>m\^c`m
\i_
O\iojr
.665)

Qm]\i
.663&)
\i_
oc`
Q+O+
%I\iidib
\i_
Ohj^f
.662&+.

Ei
nph)
ji`
h\t
dio`mkm`o
oc`
\nk`^on
h`iodji`_
c`m`
\n
g`\_dib

pk
oj
\
no\b`
di
gda`
rc`i
do
dn
odh`
ajm
h\mmd\b`+
?`mo\di
\b`n)
\
no\]g`

^jc\]dodib
pidji)
`sk`md`i^`
amjh
`\mgd`m
pidjin
\i_
^cdg_m`i
h\t

]`
n``i
\n
kmjhjodib
h\mmd\b`+

O`^ji_)
oc`m`
\m`
`^jijhd^
b\din
amjh
gdqdib
di
\
^j*m`nd_`iod\g

pidji
\n
jkkjn`_
oj
gdqdib
ndibgt+
Pc`n`
\m`
jao`i
^\o`bjmdn`_
dioj

nc\mdib
ja
^jgg`^odq`
bjj_n)
nk`^d\gdn\odji)
`so`i_dib
^m`_do
\i_
^j*

jm_di\odji
ja
diq`noh`io
\^odqdod`n)
\i_
mdnf
kjjgdib
%S`dnn
.660&+
Ei

\
h\mmd\b`)
oc`n`
]`i`adon
h\t
]`
hjm`
`aad^d`io)
]`^\pn`
ja
oc`
gjib*

o`mh
\i_
no\]g`
i\opm`
ja
\
h\mmd\b`+
Pcpn)
oc`
no\]dgdot
ja
h\mmd\b`

^jhk\m`_
oj
^jc\]do\odji
h\t
ocpn
api^odji
\n
\i
`^jijhd^
di^`iodq`

oj
^cjjn`
h \mmd\b`
m\oc`m
oc\i
^jc\]do\odji+
Ea
oc`
m`njpm^`n
\i_

di^jh`n
\m`
cdbc`m)
ocdn
di^`iodq`
dn
nomjib`m
\n
oc`m`
dn
hjm`
oj
kmjo`^o+

?jc\]do\ion
r doc
_`^_\i
\[lZXk`fe
c\q`
cdbc`m
mdnf
ja
h \mmd\b`
di

Or`_`i
\i_
joc`m
^jpiomd`n
%n``
ajm
`s\hkg`
Dj`h
.654)
>m\^c`m

\i_
O\iojr
.665
ajm
Or`_`i)
Bdii}n
.662
ajm
Bdig\i_)
Sp
\i_

>\g\fmdnci\i
.662
ajm
?\i\_\)
G\pah\i
.663
ajm
oc`
Q+O+&+

Hdf`rdn`)
^jc\]do\ion
nfib`e^
]l cc(k`d \
n``h
oj
c\q`
\
cdbc`m

kmjk`indot
oj
h\mmt
%Dj`h
.654
ajm
Or`_`i)
Sp
\i_
>\g\fmdnci\i

.662
ajm
?\i\_\&+/
Djr`q`m)
oc`
`\midib
kmjnk`^on
ja
h`i
dn
om\_*

dodji\ggt
hjm`
dhkjmo\io
ajm
h\mmd\b`
oc\i
ocjn`
ja
rjh`i+
Pcdn
dn

^jiadmh`_
di
oc`
Q+O+)
]joc
m`b\m_dib
oc`
om\indodji
amjh
^jc\]do\odji

oj
h\mmd\b`
%Ohj^f
\i_
I\iidib
.664&
\i_
oc`
om\indodji
amjh
gd*

qdib
ndibgt
oj
h\mmd\b`
%O\nng`m
\i_
O^cj`i
.663)
Gj]mdi
\i_
S\do`

.651&+
Mkl[\ekj
n``h
oj
c\q`
\
gjr`m
kmjk`indot
oj
h \mmt
%>m\^c`m

\i_
O\iojr
.665
ajm
Or`_`i)
I\iidib
\i_
Ohj^f
.662
ajm
oc`
Q+O+&)

]po
ocdn
_`g\t
dn
gdf`gt
oj
]`
o`hkjm\mt+

=
apmoc`m
`^jijhd^
\_q\io\b`
ja
h\mmd\b`
^jhk\m`_
oj
^jc\]do\*

odji
\kk`\mn
di
oc`
^\n`
ja
pidji
_dnnjgpodji+
Ei
Or`_`i
\i_
`gn`rc`m`)

oc`
nc\mdib
ja
m`njpm^`n
dn
hjm`
^g`\mgt
m`bpg\o`_
]t
g\r
di
oc`
^\n`
ja

_dqjm^`
^jhk\m`_
oj
oc`
^\n`
ja
_dnnjgpodji
ja
^jc\]do\odji+0
Pc`
admno

no`k
ojr\m_n
\
m`bpg\odji
ja
^jhhji
\nn`on
h\t
]`
\
ni`kk\e
Zf_XY`kX(

k`fe
X^i\\d\ek
ja
r c\o
rdgg
c\kk`i
di
oc`
kjnnd]g`
`q`io
ja
n`k\m\*

odji+
Eo
^\i
]`
\nnph`_
oc\o
oc`
km`m`lpdndo`
ja
np^c
\i
\bm``h`io
dn

oc\o
Zflgc\j
gffc
]`eXeZ\j)
?jin`lp`iogt)
^jpkg`n
rdoc
h\it
`^jijhd^

m`njpm^`n
c\q`
hjm`
oj
b\di
]t
h\mmd\b`+

Pc`m`
hdbco
ijo
jigt
]`
km`n`io
diagp`i^`n
ji
rc`oc`m
\
^jc\]dodib

^jpkg`
^cjjn`n
oj
h\mmt+
Pc`
ocdm_
^\o`bjmt
ja
_`o`mhdi\ion
ja
h \m*

md\b`
dn
diagp`i^`n
amjh
`\mgd`m
k\mon
ja
gda`+
Ojh`
^jpkg`n
h\t
ocpn
]`

hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
`i_
pk
h \mmd`_
]`^\pn`
ja
nj^d\gdn\odji
dioj
^`mo\di

q\gp`n
di
^cdg_cjj_)
m`b\m_g`nn
ja
oc`
km`n`io
^dm^phno\i^`n+
Ki`
r\t

oj
lp\iodat
oc`
nj^dj*`^jijhd^
^c\m\^o`mdnod^n
ja
oc`
di_dqd_p\g$n
]\^f*

bmjpi_
dn
ocmjpbc
gXi\ekj#
fZZlgXk`fe)
Eo
n``hn
oc\o
_\pbco`mn
ja
a\oc`mn

rdoc
rcdo`
^jgg\m
j^^pk\odjin
c\_
\
cdbc`m
gdf`gdcjj_
ja
om\inajmhdib

oc`dm
^jc\]do\odji
oj
h\mmd\b`
^jhk\m`_
oj
_\pbco`mn
ja
a\oc`mn
rdoc

]gp`
^jgg\m
j^^pk\odjin
%>m\^c`m
\i_
O\iojr
.665
ajm
Or`_`i)
Bdi*

i}n
.662
ajm
Bdig\i_&+

Pc`
Zfdgfj`k`fe
f]
k_\
]Xd`cp
f]
fi`^`e
diagp`i^`n
pidji
\i_
a\hdgt

ajmh\odji
%n``
ajm
`s\hkg`
I^H\i\c\i
\i_
>phk\nn
.655)
Pcjmioji

.66.
ajm
oc`
Q+O+)
C}cg`m
.663
ajm
Or`_`i&+
Lmj]\]gt
do
\gnj
diagp`i^`n

oc`
_`^dndji
rc`oc`m
oj
h\mmt
jm
ijo
rc`i
gdqdib
di
\
^jc\]dodib
pidji+

Pc`
diagp`i^`
h\t
]`
^c\ii`gg`_
ocmjpbc
ijmhn
%Pm`io
\i_
Ojpoc

.66/)
=h\oj
.655&+
=
m`gdbdjpn
]\^fbmjpi_
jm
fne
i\c`^`fj`kp
rdgg

di_d^\o`
\
om\_dodji\g
q\gp`
ja
oc`
a\hdgt+
Ei
Or`_`i)
^jc\]dodib
rjh`i

rdoc
\
m`gdbdjpn
]\^fbmjpi_
c\q`
\
cdbc`m
mdnf
ja
h\mmd\b`
^jhk\m`_

oj
oc`
iji*m`gdbdjpn
rjh`i
%Dj`h
.663&+

=ijoc`m
di_d^\odji
ja
\
om\_dodji\g
qd`r
ja
h\mmd\b`
h\t
]`
oc`

j`q\
f]
Zfddle`kp
n_\i\
k_\
i\jgfe[\ek
^i\n
lg)
Pc`
h\mmd\b`
h\mf`o

h\t
]`
hjm`
`so`indq`
di
pm]\i
\m`\n
%>pg^mjao
\i_
>pg^mjao
.660&

]po
di_dqd_p\gn
amjh
mpm\g
\m`\n
h\t
]`
hjm`
om\_dodji\g
\i_
oc`m`ajm

^cjjn`
^jc\]do\odji
jq`m
h\mmd\b`
%O\iojr
\i_
>m\^c`m
.661&+
Pcpn)

oc`
diagp`i^`n
ji
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
ja
k\m`ion$
j^^pk\odji)
a\hdgt

^jhkjndodji)
m`gdbdjndot)
\i_
ndu`
ja
^jhhpidot
ja
^cdg_cjj_
di_d^\o`

oc\o
h\mmd\b`
dn
\nnj^d\o`_
rdoc
oc`
om\_dodji\g
\i_
`no\]gdnc`_
k\mo

ja
nj^d`ot+

=
kjnnd]g`
\m`\
ja
diagp`i^`
ji
h\mmd\b`)
no`hhdib
amjh
]joc
`\mgd`m

`sk`md`i^`n
\i_
km`n`io
ndop\odji
dn
oc`
Xkk`kl[\j
f]
k_\
Zflgc\)
Pc`
om`i_

c\n
]``i
oc\o
d_`\gn
c\q`
ncdao`_
amjh
a\hdgt)
^cdg_m`i
\i_
h\mmd\b`

\n
\i
dhk`m\odq`
\i_
ojr\m_n
di_dqd_p\gdot)
am``_jh
\i_
ojg`m\i^`

%n``
ajm
`s\hkg`
Pcjmioji
.656&+
Sjh`i
rcj
r\io
oj
kpmnp`
\
^\m``m

h\t
r\io
oj
\qjd_
h\mmd\b`
%?g\mf]`mb
.663&
rcdg`
h`i
h\t
^cjjn`

h\mmd\b`
\n
h \mmd`_
h`i
n``h
oj
c\q`
cdbc`m
di^jh`n
%N``_
\i_

D\majm_
.65/&+
Pc`
diagp`i^`
ja
\oodop_`n
ji
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
h\t

ocpn
q\mt
r doc
b`i_`m+
Ei
oc`
Q+O+)
`b\gdo\md\i
^jc\]dodib
h`i
\m`

hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
h\mmt
oc\i
om\_dodji\g
^jc\]dodib
h`i
\m`+
Djr`q`m)

`b\gdo\md\i
^jc\]dodib
rjh`i
\m`
g`nn
gdf`gt
oj
h\mmt
^jhk\m`_
oj

om\_dodji\g
^jc\]dodib
r jh `i
%G\pah\i
.664&+
Cjg_n^c`d_`m
\i_

S\do`
%.66.&
km`_d^o
oc\o
oc`
m`nomp^opmdib
ja
h\mmd\b`
rdgg
h\f`

h j_`mi
h`i
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
`i_
pk
h\mmd`_
oc\i
om\_dodji\g
h`i+
Pc`

m`\nji
dn
oc`
cdbc`m
_`h\i_
ja
h\g`
k\moi`mn
rdoc
h j_`mi
q\gp`n+

Pcdn
r jpg_
di_d^\o`
\
^c\ib`
ojr\m_n
hjm`
`b\gdo\md\i
h\mmd\b`n+

Ki
oc`
joc`m
c\i_)
C `mh \i
r jh `i$n
q\gp`n
^c\ib`
oj
]`
hjm`

om\_dodji\g
\i_
g`nn
di_`k`i_`io
ji^`
oc`t
`io`m
h\mmd\b`
%Ijjmn .662&+
Eo
n``hn
oc\o
om\_dodji\g
ijodjin
ja
pidjin
\i_
a\hdgt
gdqdib
\m`

gdf`gt
oj
g`\_
oj
h\mmd\b`+
Djr`q`m)
joc`m
\nk`^on)
np^c
\n
oc`
h \m*

md\b`
h\mf`o
h\t
km`_d^o
\
b`i_`m*nk`^dad^
diagp`i^`
ja
om\_dodji\g

\oodop_`n+

Pc`
g\no
\i_
hjno
_dm`^o
diagp`i^`
ji
oc`
`q`io
ja
h\mmd\b`
dn
oc`

gcXe
kf
dXiip)
Ka
^jpmn`)
oc`
kg\in
oj
h\mmt
^\i
]`
hjm`
jm
g`nn
r`gg

^jind_`m`_
\i_
m`\gdnod^)
]po
oc`
^jpkg`n
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
^gjn`m

oj
\
_`^dndji
ji
h\mmd\b`
oc\i
^jc\]do\ion
oc\o
_j
ijo
kg\i
oj
h\mmt+

Djr`q`m)
`q`i
da
ji`
jm
]joc
k\moi`mn
kg\i
oj
h\mmt)
h\mmd\b`
rdgg

ijo
i`^`nn\mdgt
]`
oc`
jpo^jh`+
Bjm
`s\hkg`)
Gm\q_\g
%.664&
ajpi_

oc\o
jigt
ji`*ocdm_
ja
Jjmr`bd\i
^jc\]do\ion
oc\o
kg\ii`_
oj
h\mmt

r docdi
orj
t`\mn
\^op\ggt
_d_
nj+
=ijoc`m
o`ioc
h \mmd`_
\gocjpbc

orj
t`\mn
`\mgd`m
oc`t
_d_
ijo
^g\dh
oj
kg\i
\
h\mmd\b`+
?jc\]do\ion

kg\iidib
oj
h\mmt
h\t
]`
_daa`m`io
amjh
ocjn`
rcj
\m`
ijo
kg\iidib

oj
h \mmt+
Ei
oc`
QO)
oc`
ji`n
ijo
kg\iidib
oj
h \mmt
c\_
gjr `m

m`g\odjincdk
lp\gdot
%>mjri
\i_
>jjoc
.663&+
Ei
=pnom\gd\)
h`i
\i_

rjmfdib*^g\nn
^jpkg`n
r`m`
g`nn
gdf`gt
oj
]`
`sk`^odib
oj
h\mmt
%Gcjj

.654&+

Ei
Or`_`i
%\i_
`gn`rc`m`&)
ijo
kg\iidib
oj
h \mmt
\o
\
^`mo\di

kjdio
di
odh`
_j`n
ijo
h`\i
oc\o
\
h\mmd\b`
rdgg
i`q`m
j^^pm+
Pmjno

%.65.&
dio`mkm`on
^jc\]do\odji
h\digt
oj
h`\i
ef
_`^dndji
\]jpo
h \m*

md\b`)
m\oc`m
oc\i
\
_`^dndji
ijo
oj
h\mmt+
Hdf`rdn`)
H`md_ji
\i_

R dgg`i`pq`*C jf\gk
%.656&
^ji^gp_`
amjh
adi_dibn
di
Bm\i^`
oc\o

^jc\]do\odji
dn
\
r\t
ja
g`\qdib
jkodjin
jk`i)
ijo
\
m`e`^odji
ja
h\m*

md\b`+
Djr`q`m)
oc`t
\gnj
adi_
\
bmjpk
ajm
rcjh
^jc\]do\odji
n``hn

oj
]`
\
no\]g`
pidji
ajmh)
api^odjidib
\n
\
g\nodib
\go`mi\odq`
oj
h \m*

md\b`+

@\o\

Pc`
h\di
_\o\
pn`_
di
ocdn
nop_t
^jh`
amjh
oc`
Or`_dnc
B\hdgt
Opmq`t

ja
.66/
rcd^c
di^gp_`_
\
m\i_jh
n\hkg`
ja
h`i
amjh
]dmoc
^jcjmon

.616)
.626
\i_
.631
%ajm
_`o\dgn)
n``
Oo\odnod^n
Or`_`i)
.663&+
Pc`

npmq`t
j]o\di`_
m`omjnk`^odq`
cdnojmd`n
ja
a\hdgt
\i_
pidji
ajmh\*

odji)
\n
r`gg
\n
`_p^\odji\g
\i_
j^^pk\odji\g
cdnojmd`n+
Pc`m`
r`m`

\gnj
lp`nodjin
\]jpo
h\mmd\b`
\i_
a`modgdot
kg\in)
\i_
\]jpo
a\hdgt

\i_
r jmf*m`g\o`_
\oodop_`n+
Pc`
^j*m`nd_`iod\g
a`h\g`
k\moi`mn
ja

m`nkji_`ion
r`m`
bdq`i
\
n`ga*\_hdidno`m`_
lp`nodjii\dm`+
Pc`n`
orj

_\o\
n`on
r`m`
^jh]di`_
r doc
Or`_dnc
m`bdno`m
_\o\
ji
h\mmd\b`n

\i_
]dmocn
ajm
oc`
orj
t`\mn
ajggjrdib
oc`
dio`mqd`r+

Ei
ocdn
nop_t)
\gg
i`q`m
h\mmd`_
h`i
rcj
r`m`
^jc\]dodib
\o
oc`

odh`
ja
dio`mqd`r
\i_
c\_
gdq`_
di
Or`_`i
ajm
\o
g`\no
./
hjiocn
\o

oc`
no\mo
ja
oc`dm
^jc\]do\odji
r`m`
di^gp_`_+
Lm`qdjpngt
h\mmd`_
h`i

r`m`
`s^gp_`_
]`^\pn`
oc`
_`^dndji
oj
h\mmt
\
n`^ji_
odh`
h\t
]`

diagp`i^`_
]t
_daa`m`io
a\^ojmn
oc\i
\
admno
h\mmd\b`+
Pc`
^jpkg`n
rc`m`

oc`
k\moi`m
_d_
ijo
adgg
di
oc`
k\moi`m
lp`nodjii\dm`
%/0
k`m^`io&
r`m`

di^gp_`_+
E
om`\o`_
oc`
iji*m`nkjin`
di
\
n`k\m\o`
^\o`bjmt+
L\moi`mn

rcj
_d_
ijo
m`kgt
r`m`
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
]`
di
pidjin
ja
ncjmo`m
_pm\odji

\i_
oj
]`
^jc\]dodib
rdoc
m`nkji_`ion
rdoc
ji`
%jm
hjm`&
_dnnjgq`_

pidji
]`cdi_
oc`h
%Oo\odnod^n
Or`_`i
.663&+
As^`ko
ajm
oc`
\oodop_`n

\i_
h\mmd\b`
kg\in)
oc`
m`nkji_`ion
b\q`
diajmh\odji
\]jpo
oc`dm

k\moi`mn
\i_
oc`m`
r\n
ocpn
ij
kmj]g`h
rdoc
hdnndib
_\o\+
Pc`
nop_t

di^gp_`n
012
^jc\]dodib
rjh `i
ja
rcjh
44
kg\ii`_
oj
h \mmt
\o

dio`mqd`r)
\i_
2-
h\mmd`_
_pmdib
oc`
orj
t`\mn
ajggjrdib
dio`mqd`r+

P[\f_
.+
>`jki`Ylk`fe
f]
jXdgc\)
J\iZ\ekX^\
f]
dXc\
i\jgfe[\ekj
Xe[

]\dXc\
gXike\ij)

G\e JXike\ij

> dmoc
^ j c j mo
.616
%\b`
10& .0+3

.626
%\b`
00& /0+5

.631
%\b`
/5& 3/+3

2
t ` \ mn
j g_ ` m
h \ i .1+5

@ p m\ odj i
ja
^ j c \ ] do\ odj i 3+.
t ` \ mn

K m_ ` m
ja
p i dj i
/( 01+2

L \ moi ` m
] m j p b c o
^ c dg_ m` i
oj
p i dj i 6+-

L \ mdot
di
p i dj i
- 16+3

?[lZXk`feXc
c\m\c5

> \nd^ .2+4 .2+6

O ` ^ j i _ \ mt 24+1 23+2

h j m`
oc \ i
n ` ^ j i _ \ mt /3+6 /4+2

B p gg*odh `
r j mf 36+6 1/+-

O op _ ` i on 3+1 6+6

? j c \ ] do\ odj i
\ b m` ` h ` i o .3+5

L j j gdi b
\gg
adi \ i ^ ` n 3-+6

I j oc ` m
h \ i p \ g
r j mf ` m /6+6

B \ oc ` m
h \ i p \ g
r j mf ` m 11+1

? c dg_ c j j _
di o\ ^ o
a\h dgt 53+4

N ` gdb dj p ngt
\^ odq ` .+4

=_`c[_ff[
Zfddle`kp5

h j m`
oc \ i
.-
---
di c \ ] do\ i on 14+0

;kk`kl[\j5

J\iZ\ek
f]
Xejn\ij&

BXm`e^
Z_`c[i\e
`j
gXik
f]
n_Xk
^`m\j
c`]\
d\Xe`e^

E
\ b m` `
`i odm` gt 24+0 3.+5

E
\ b m` `
di
k \ m o 05+. 01+4

Ck
`j
kff
\Xjp
kf[Xp
kf
^\k
[`mfiZ\[
`e
Mn\[\e

E
\ b m` `
`i odm` gt /.+2 /4+1

E
\ b m` `
di
k \ m o 0.+4 02+6

JXi\ekj
fl^_k
kf
jkXp
kf^\k_\i
]fi
k_\
jXb\
f]
k_\
Z_`c[i\e

E
\ b m` `
` i odm` gt /0+2 2+1

E
\ b m` `
di
k \ m o 04+5 04+/

>f
pfl
k_`eb
gXik
f]
k_\
gXi\ekXc
c\Xm\
fl^_k
kf
Y\
i\j\im\[ \oZclj`m\cp
]fi
]Xk_\ij
:

U `n 04+0 14+5

>f
k_\
knf
f]
pfl
_Xm\
gcXej
kf
^\k
dXii`\[
n`k_`e
k_\
e\ok
knf
p\Xij
:

t`n //+0 /-+/

'
Pc`
^\o`bjmt
ja
ij
\inr `m
dn
_dnm`b\m_`_
di
^\g^pg\odib
oc`n`
k`m^`io\b`n
\n
oc`

h p^c
bm`\o`m
iji*m`nkjin`
ja
k\moi`mn
oc \i
ja
m`nkji_`ion
r jpg_
h \f`
^jh k\mdnjin

dhkjnnd]g`+
/0
k`m^`io
ja
a`h\g`
k\moi`mn
_ d_
ijo
adgg
di
oc`
k\moi`m
lp`nodjii\dm`)
\i_

oc`
dio`mi\g
iji*m`nkjin`
r \n
\gnj
bm`\o`m
ajm
k\moi`m
oc\i
ajm
m`nkji_`ion+

R\md\]g`n

Eiajmh\odji
ji
n\hkg`
^c\m\^o`mdnod^n
^\i
]`
n``i
di
P\]g`
.+
I`i
di

oc`
/-n
_jhdi\o`
oc`
n\hkg`
]`^\pn`
oc`
jg_`m
h`i
\m`
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj

c\q`
\gm`\_t
]``i
h\mmd`_+
Eiajmh\odji
ji
k\moi`m$n
\b`
r\n
^jgg`^o`_

amjh
oc`
m`nkji_`io)
amjh
rcd^c
oc`
X^\
[`]]\i\eZ\
di
oc`
^jpkg`
r\n

^\g^pg\o`_+
=mjpi_
ji`
ndsoc
ja
oc`
h`i
r`m`
hjm`
oc\i
adq`
t`\mn

jg_`m
^jhk\m`_
oj
oc`dm
k\moi`mn+
Pc`
h`\i
[liXk`fe
ja
\
^jc\]dodib

pidji
\o
dio`mqd`r
r\n
3+.
t`\mn+
Ii[\i
f]
gi\j\ek
Zf_XY`kXk`fe
dn
j]o\di`_

amjh
oc`
m`nkji_`io$n
pidji
cdnojmt8
\]jpo
\
ocdm_
ja
oc`
n\hkg`
r\n

di
\
n`^ji_
jm
cdbc`m
jm_`m
pidji+
=]jpo
\
o`ioc
ja
oc`
gXike\ij
Yifl^_k

Z_`c[i\e
oj
ocdn
pidji+
JXi`kp
dn
^\g^pg\o`_
rdocdi
oc`
pidji
\o
dio`mqd`r8

^cdg_m`i
]jmi
]`ajm`
ocdn
pidji
\m`
ijo
di^gp_`_+
=mjpi_
c\ga
ja
oc`

h`i
c\_
\o
g`\no
ji`
^cdg_
di
oc`
pidji
\o
oc`
no\mo
ja
oc`
j]n`mq\odji

odh`

?[lZXk`feXc
c\m\c
\i_
km`n`io
XZk`m`kp
ja
]joc
m`nkji_`io
\i_
k\mo*

i`m
r`m`
j]o\di`_
amjh
_dm`^o
lp`nodjin
oj
oc`
m`nkji_`io+
Ijm`
oc\i

\
lp\mo`m
ja
]joc
m`nkji_`ion
\i_
oc`dm
k\moi`mn
c\_
hjm`
oc\i

n`^ji_\mt
`_p^\odji+
Eo
r\n
hp^c
g`nn
^jhhji
oj
c\q`
\
r mdoo`i

Zf_XY`kXk`fe
X^i\\d\ek
\]jpo
r c\o
rjpg_
c\kk`i
di
^\n`
ja
n`k\m\*

odji
jm
_`\oc
oc\i
oj
gffc
]`eXeZ\j
rdocdi
oc`
^jc\]dodib
^jpkg`+

=mjpi_
0-
k`m^`io
ja
h`i
c\_
hjoc`mn
rcj
r`m`
dXelXc
nfib\ij

\i_
11
k`m^`io
c\_
a\oc`mn
rcj
r`m`
h \ip\g
rjmf`mn+
Pc`
g\mb`m

kmjkjmodji
a\oc`mn
oc\i
hjoc`mn
rcj
c\q`
rjmf`_
h\ip\ggt
c\n
oj

_j
rdoc
oc\o
hjoc`mn
rjmf`_
di
oc`
cjpn`cjg_
oj
\
g\mb`m
`so`io+
=

q`mt
nh\gg
kmjkjmodji
r\n
i\c`^`fljcp
XZk`m\)
N`gdbdjpngt
\^odq`
h`\in

\oo`i_dib
m`gdbdjpn
n`mqd^`n
ji^`
jm
hjm`
\
hjioc
`s^gp_dib
?cmdno*

h\n)
nk`^d\g
cjgd_\tn)
r`__dibn)
api`m\gn)
\i_
^cmdno`idibn
di
ocdn

nop_t+
>joc
j`q\
f]
Zfddle`kp
rc`m`
\
m`nkji_`io
gdq`_
\i_
]Xd`cp

Zfdgfj`k`fe
_pmdib
^cdg_cjj_
m`a`mn
oj
oc`
k`mdj_
]`ajm`
\b`
.3+
=mj*

pi_
c\ga
ja
\gg
h`i
bm`r
pk
di
\m`\n
rdoc
g`nn
oc\i
.-
---
dic\]do\ion)

\i_
54
k`m^`io
bm`r
pk
di
a\hdgd`n
rdoc
orj
]djgjbd^\g
jm
\_jkodq`

k\m`ion+

=
g\mb`
n`o
ja
Xkk`kl[`eXc
hl\jk`fej
r\n
\nf`_
\i_
P\]g`
.
km`n`ion

ocjn`
oc\o
c\_
\i
`aa`^o
ji
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
\i_
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+

>joc
m`nkji_`ion
\i_
oc`dm
k\moi`mn
r`m`
\nf`_
rc`oc`m
oc`t
%oc`

^jpkg`&
c\_
kg\in
oj
b`o
h\mmd`_
rdocdi
oc`
i`so
orj
t`\mn+
Eo
r\n

^g`\m
oc\o
oc`
lp`nodji
^ji^`mi`_
oc`
km`n`io
^jpkg`)
\i_
ijo
rc`oc`m

oc`
k`mnji
kg\ii`_
oj
h\mmt
di
b`i`m\g+
Pc`
m`nkji_`ion
\i_
oc`dm

k\moi`mn
r`m`
\]jpo
\n
gdf`gt
oj
m`kjmo
gcXej
kf
dXiip)
]po
jigt
ji`

adaoc
kg\ii`_
oj
h\mmt
rdocdi
orj
t`\mn+

P\]g`
/+
J\iZ\ekj
n_f
^\k
dXii`\[
n`k_`e
k_\
ZfdY`eXk`fej
f]

i\jgfe[\ek#j
Xe[
gXike\i#j
gcXej)
=f_XY`k`e^
nfd\e
Xe[
d\e
Xe[
k_\`i

gXike\ij
`e
M@M4-) GXc\
i\jgfe[\ek5

JXike\ij5 S\j J\i_Xgj Hf >fe#k
befn

U`n 1+ -0 ^{* *}

L`mc\kn ^{( (} 0 *

Jj ,, ,. 3 /0

Jj
\inr`m ,2 ,4 4 ^*

i:2-,012

MfliZ\5
OBO6/
\ i _
oc `
k \ moi ` m
l p ` n odj i i \ dm`
\ i _
m` b dno` m
_ \ o\
j i
h \ mmd\ b ` n
amj h
di o` mq d` r
oj
@ `^ `h ] ` m
.661+

Ei
P\]g`
/
r`
n``
oc\o
3-
k`m^`io
ja
oc`
^\n`n
rc`m`
]joc
k\moi`mn

kg\i
oj
h\mmt
rdocdi
orj
t`\mn
\^op\ggt
`i_
pk
h\mmd`_
rdocdi
ocdn

odh`+
Ei
\__dodji)
njh`
^jpkg`n
rc`m`
]joc
_j
ijo
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
`i_

pk
h\mmd`_+
Pc`
iph]`mn
\m`
nh\gg
]po
.3
k`m^`io
ja
oc`
h`i
rcj

n\d_
oc\o
oc`t
_d_
ijo
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
`i_`_
pk
h\mmd`_+

I`ocj_

Lg\in
ja
h \mmd\b`
\i_
h \mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
\m`
^jh k\m`_
di
orj

hj_`gn+
Pc`
admno
hj_`g
dn
\
^jmm`g\odji
ja
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
\i_
oc`

q\mdjpn
a\^ojmn
oc\o
h\t
diagp`i^`
h\mmd\b`
kg\in+
Pc`
n`^ji_
hj_`g

dn
\
km`_d^odji
ja
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Hjbdnod^
m`bm`nndji
dn
pn`_
di

]joc
hj_`gn+
Pcdn
dn
\
pn`apg
ajmh
ja
hpgodq\md\o`
\i\gtndn
\n
do
c\i_*

g`n
]joc
jm_di\g
\i_
lp\gdo\odq`
di_`k`i_`io
q\md\]g`n
di
km`_d^odib
\

_d^cjojhjpn
jpo^jh`
%@`I\mdn
.662&+
Ei
oc`
hj_`gn)
oc`
j__n
lpjo\

m`g\odq`
oj
oc`
m`a`m`i^`
^\o`bjmt
ja
\
q\md\]g`
ncjrn
oc`
dhk\^o
ja

oc`
n\h`
q\md\]g`
ji
oc`
_`k`i_`io
q\md\]g`)
^jiomjggdib
ajm
oc`

diagp`i^`
amjh
oc`
joc`m
q\md\]g`n
di
oc`
hj_`g+

Ei
\i
`\mgd`m
kc\n`
ja
oc`
\i\gtndn)
`q`io
cdnojmt
\i\gtndn
]\n`_
ji

?js*c\u\m_n
hj_`gn
r\n
pn`_
oj
km`_d^o
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
jq`m

odh`+
>po
ndi^`
oc`
odh `*k`mdj_
di
ocdn
nop_t
dn
ncjmo)
\i_
ij
odh`*

q\mtdib
q\md\]g`n
\m`
pn`_)
gjbdnod^
m`bm`nndji
dn
pn`_
di
]joc
hj_`gn+

Pcdn
ndhkgdad`n
^jhk\mdnjin
\i_
oc`
m`npgon
amjh
oc`
orj
h`ocj_n

apggt
di_d^\o`
oc`
n\h`
k\oo`mi+

=gg
hj_`gn
\m`
]pdgo
pk
di
no`kn)
rc`m`
E
\__
q\md\]g`n
ji`
]t
ji`)

oj
o`no
rc`oc`m
oc`t
dhkmjq`_
oc`
hj_`g
ndbidad^\iogt+
Pc`
^cjd^`
ja

rc`oc`m
\
q\md\]g`
dhkmjq`
oc`
hj_`g
dn
]\n`_
ji
rc`oc`m
oc`
q\md\]g`

dhkmjq`
oc`
gjb
gdf`gdcjj_
ja
oc`
hj_`g
%^jhk\m`_
oj
\
hj_`g
rc`m`

oc`
q\md\]g`
dn
ijo
di^gp_`_&+
Sc`i
i`r
q\md\]g`n
\m`
\__`_
njh`
ja

oc`
km`qdjpngt
\__`_
q\md\]g`n
gjjn`
oc`dm
ndbidad^\i^`
\i_
oc`n`

q\md\]g`n
\m`
g`ao
jpo
ja
oc`
np]n`lp`io
hj_`gn
da
oc`t
_j
ijo
dhkmjq`

oc`
gjb
gdf`gdcjj_
ja
oc`
hj_`g+
Pc`
h\bidop_`
di
`aa`^on
h\t
\gnj

^c\ib`
rc`i
i`r
q\md\]g`n
\m`
\__`_+
P\]g`n
0
\i_
1
ncjr
oc`
adi\g

hj_`gn+
P\]g`
0
ncjrn
hj_`gn
km`_d^odib
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
\i_
h \m*

md\b`
r doc
oc`
q\md\]g`n
oc\o
dh kmjq`
oc`
hj_`gn
jpo
ja
oc`
ji`n

_`n^md]`_
\]jq`+
Ei
P\]g`
1)
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`
c\q`
]``i

\__`_
oj
oc`
hj_`g
ja
h `i$n
h\mmd\b`
kg\in)
\i_
]joc
h `i$n
\i_

oc`dm
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
c\q`
]``i
\__`_
oj
oc`
hj_`g
km`_d^odib
h \m*

md\b`
]`c\qdjpm+

=gocjpbc
ocdn
_\o\
n`o
c\n
n`q`m\g
nomjib
^c\m\^o`mdnod^n
oc\o
h\f`

do
npdo\]g`
ajm
ocdn
fdi_
ja
\i\gtndn)
njh`
gdhdo\odjin
i``_
oj
]`
h`iodj*

i`_+
Bdmno)
do
h\t
]`
\
kmj]g`h
oj
b`i`m\gdn`
m`npgon
amjh
\
n\hkg`
ja

ndibg`*t`\m
^jcjmon
rc`i
oc`
j]n`mq\odji
k`mdj_
dn
\n
ncjmo
\n
c`m`+

Ei
ocdn
nop_t)
oc`
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
ja
h`i
\b`_
/5*0-)
00*02)
\i_

10*12
dn
nop_d`_+
Pc`
h\di
^ji^`mi
rdoc
oc`
_\o\
dn
oc\o
r`
c\q`
ij

diajmh\odji
ji
_dnnjgpodji
ja
pidjin+
Pc`m`ajm`)
\gg
pidjin
\m`
j]n`mq`_

oj
oc`
`i_
ja
oc`
j]n`mq\odji
k`mdj_
jm
pk
oj
h\mmd\b`+
Pcdn
h\t
ijo

]`
\
g\mb`
kmj]g`h)
]`^\pn`
\i\gtn`n
amjh
oc`
m`omjnk`^odq`
cdnojmd`n

di
oc`
Or`_dnc
B`modgdot
Opmq`t
ja
.66/
ncjr
oc\o
g`nn
oc\i
/-
k`m^`io

ja
^jc\]dodib
pidjin
_dnnjgq`
rdocdi
oc`
orj
t`\mn
ja
\
k\mod^pg\m
j]*

n`mq\odji+
Pj
^jiomjg
m`gd\]dgdot
ja
oc`
m`npgon)
E
^ji_p^o`_
oc`
n\h`

njmo
ja
hj_`gn
km`_d^odib
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm
ajm
oc`
orj
t`\mn
]`ajm`

dio`mqd`r+
E
pn`_
`q`io
cdnojmt
\i\gtndn
\i_
^jpg_
ocpn
^jhk\m`
hj_`gn

^`injm`_
ajm
_dnnjgpodji)
r doc
hj_`gn
r docjpo
^`injmdib
ajm
_dn*

njgpodji+
Pc`
k\m\h `o`m
`nodh\o`n
_d_
ijo
_`k`i_
ji
r c`oc`m
oc`

j]n`mq\odji
k`mdj_n
r`m`
^`injm`_
\o
oc`
`q`io
ja
_dnnjgpodji
jm
ijo+

N`npgon

P\]g`
0
^jio\din
hj_`gn
ja
oc`
h`i
rcj
gcXe
kf
dXiip
di
oc`
admno

^jgphi)
\i_
oc`
h`i
rcj
\^op\ggt
h\mmt
di
oc`
n`^ji_
^jgphi+
Pc`

h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
di
oc`dm
g\o`
/-n
jm
0-n
rcdg`
oc`
ji`n
di

oc`dm
`\mgt
1-n
_j
ijo
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
oj
oc`
n\h`
`so`io+
Pc`
h`i
rcj

kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
\gnj
gdf`gt
oj
rjmf
apgg*odh`+
Pcdn
dn
\
^jiq`iodji\g

ndop\odji
ja
\
^jc\]do\io
ji
cdn
r\t
oj
h\mmd\b`+
I`i
rdoc
k\moi`mn

rcj
\m`
nodgg
nop_tdib
\m`
\gnj
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
kg\i
\
h\mmd\b`+
Ei
\__d*

odji)
da
oc`
a`h\g`
k\moi`m
c\n
cdbc`m
`_p^\odji
oc`
h\i
rdgg
kg\i
oj

h\mmt+
Ea
oc`
h\i
^g\dhn
oc\o
oc`
^jpkg`
c\n
\
^jc\]do\odji
\bm``h`io

ja
rc\o
rdgg
c\kk`i
di
^\n`
ja
n`k\m\odji
jm
_`\oc)
c`
dn
\gnj
hjm`

gdf`gt
oj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt+
=b\di)
ocdn
^\i
]`
^c\m\^o`mdn`_
\n
\
^jpkg`

r \dodib
ajm
oc`
mdbco
odh`
ajm
oc`
r `__dib+
I jm`jq`m)
h `i
r doc

rjmfdib
^g\nn
]\^fbmjpi_
\m`
ijo
q`mt
gdf`gt
oj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt+

P\]g`
0+
G\e#j
dXii`X^\
gcXej
Xe[
dXii`X^\
i`jb) Lg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`

I[[j
hlfkXj
I\mmd\b`

I[[j
hlfkXj

?jcjmo
%\b`& .631
%/6& .+-- .+--

.626
%00& -+22 -+56

.616
%10& -+-1'' -+-4''

L\mdot .
( -+/-''

K^^pk\odji Bpgg*odh`
rjmf
/+-2''

L\moi`m$n
j^^+ Oop_`io 0+.-''

L\moi`m$n
`_p^\odji ;n`^ji_\mt /+63'' /+-0'

?jc\]do\odji
\bm``h`io U`n /+33'' 5+16''

B\oc`m$n
j^^pk\odji I \ip\g
rjmf -+0-'' -+/1''

?jhhpidot
ja
^cdg_cjj_ ;.-
---
dic\] /+0/''

=PPEPQ@AO

?cdg_m`i
\m`
k\mo

ja
h`\idib
ja
gda`

=bm``
`iodm`gt /+5/'' Eo
dn
ojj
`\nt
oj

_dqjm^`
oj_\t

=bm``
`iodm`gt /+-2' L\m`ion
ncjpg_
no\t

ojb`oc`m
ajm
^cdg_m`i

=bm``
`iodm`gt -+20' /+04''

As^gpndq`
a\oc`m
g`\q`< U`n 0+/.''

L=NPJAN$O
=PPEPQ@AO7

As^gpndq`
a\oc`m
g`\q`< U`n -+21' -+/5''

Jj
\inr`m -+26 -+04'

@`bm``n
ja
Bm``_jh ./ ..

?cd*nlp\m` 45+12 46+/3

':
n db i dad^ \ i o
\ o
.-
!
g` q `g
'':n db i dad^ \ i o
\ o
2
"
g`q `g

MfliZ\5
OBO6/
\ i _
oc `
k \ m oi ` m
l p ` n odj i i \ dm`
\ i _
m ` b dn o` m
_ \ o\
j i
h \ mmd\ b ` n +

Pc`
h`i
rcj
XZklXccp
dXiip
\m`
\gnj
di
oc`dm
g\o`
/-n
jm
0-n
\i_

ijo
nj
jao`i
di
oc`dm
1-n+
Opmkmdndibgt)
oc`
h`i
rdoc
^cdg_m`i
\m`
g`nn

gdf`gt
oj
h\mmt+
Pcdn
adi_dib
h\t
]`
^\pn`_
]t
oc`
Or`_dnc
h\mmd\b`*

]jjh
di
.656
ja
h\digt
jg_`m
^jc\]do\ion
rdoc
^cdg_m`i
%Dj`h
.66.)

=i_`mnnji
.665&+
=
g\mb`
k\mo
ja
oc`
n\hkg`
rdgg
c\q`
]``i
^jc\]dodib

\gm`\_t
]`ajm`
oc\o
t`\m
\i_
\
g\mb`
k\mo
ja
oc`
h`i
r doc
^cdg_m`i

rdgg
c\q`
c\_
oc`dm
^cdg_m`i
]`ajm`
oc`
n\h`
t`\m+
Pc`
^jc\]dodib
h`i

rdoc
^cdg_m`i
oc\o
r`m`
g`ao
pih \mmd`_
\ao`m
.656
h\t
]`
`nk`^d\ggt

h\mmd\b`
m`ndno\io +

I`i
rdoc
k\moi`mn
rcj
c\q`
hjm`
oc\i
n`^ji_\mt
`_p^\odji
\m`

hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
h\mmt)
]po
do
n``hn
oc\o
oc`
\^odqdod`n
%rjmf)
nop_tdib

jm
joc`m&
ja
oc`
h`i
jm
oc`dm
k\moi`mn
c\q`
ij
diagp`i^`
ji
oc`
h \m*

md\b`
mdnf+
=
^jc\]do\odji
\bm``h`io
dn
\gnj
gdf`gt
oj
g`\_
oj
h\mmd\b`+

Ei
\__dodji)
h`i
rcj
^jh`
amjh
joc`m
]\^fbmjpi_n
oc\i
rjmfdib

^g\nn)
\i_
h`i
rcj
bm`r
pk
di
g\mb`m
^jhhpidod`n
\m`
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj

h\mmt+

Eo
n``hn
oc\o
\gocjpbc
apgg*odh`
rjmfdib
h`i
di
oc`
]`bdiidib
ja

pidjin
\m`
kg\iidib
oj
h\mmt)
h\mmd\b`
rdgg
ijo
\gr\tn
c\kk`i
\n

a\no
\n
oc`t
km`_d^o+
Ea
oc`t
r \do
ajm
oc`
mdbco
odh`)
rcd^c
h\t
]`

rc`i
oc`dm
k\moi`mn$
nop_d`n
\m`
^jhkg`o`_)
ocdn
mdbco
odh`
hdbco
ijo

\gr\tn
^jh`
\n
njji
\n
km`_d^o`_)
jm
h\t]`
ijo
\o
\gg+
Ki`
dio`mkm`*

o\odji
ja
oc`n`
adi_dibn
dn
oc\o
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
\m`
]\n`_
ji
oc`
km`*

n`io
ndop\odji
\i_
km`_d^odjin
\]jpo
oc`
i`\m
apopm`+
I`i$n
h\mmd\b`

]`c\qdjpm
dn
diagp`i^`_
]t
oc`
km`n`io
ndop\odji)
]po
\gnj
oj
\
g\mb`m

`so`io
]t
oc`dm
]\^fbmjpi_+

I\it
ja
oc`
q\md\]g`n
_d_
ijo
c\q`
\
ndbidad^\io
diagp`i^`
di
oc`n`

hj_`gn+
Eo
n``hn
oc\o
_pm\odji
ja
pidji)
\b`
_daa`m`i^`)
jm_`m
ja
pidji)

k\moi`m$n
^cdg_m`i)
r c`oc`m
oc`
^jpkg`
kjjg`_
adi\i^`n)
h joc`m$n

j^^pk\odji)
m`gdbdjndot)
\i_
^jhkjndodji
ja
^cdg_cjj_
a\hdgt
_d_
ijo

h \oo`m
ajm
`doc`m
h \mmd\b`
kg\in
jm
h \mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Pc`n`

q\md\]g`n
\m`
ocpn
`s^gp_`_
amjh
oc`
hj_`gn+

=oodop_`n
n``h`_
oj
h\oo`m
ajm
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
\i_
ajm
h\mmd\b`

]`c\qdjpm+
I`i
rcj
gcXe
kf
dXiip
\bm``
`iodm`gt
oc\o
^cdg_m`i
\m`

k\mo
ja
oc`
h`\idib
ja
gda`+
Pc`t
\gnj
ocdif
do
dn
ojj
`\nt
oj
_dqjm^`

oj_\t+
Pcpn)
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
jao`i
njh`rc\o
om\_dodji\g+

Bpmoc`mhjm`)
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
_j
ijo
`iodm`gt
\bm``
oc\o
^jpkg`n

ncjpg_
no\t
ojb`oc`m
ajm
^cdg_m`i$n
n\f`+
Pc`n`
h`i
n``h
oj
^jind_`m

pidjin
\i_
^cdg_m`i
\n
n`k\m\o`
dnnp`n+

Djr`q`m)
oc`
h`i
rcj
ocdif
oc`
^jpkg`
ncjpg_
no\t
ojb`oc`m
ajm

^cdg_m`i$n
n\f`
\m`
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
dXiip)
Pc`n`
h`i
h\t
ijo
kg\i
oj

h\mmt
orj
t`\mn
di
\_q\i^`)
]po
h\mmt
\itr\t+
Pc`t
h\t
ocpn
]`

diagp`i^`_
]t
oc`dm
k\moi`m$n
kg\in
oj
h\mmt
jm
joc`m
`q`ion
di
gda`+

Bpmoc`mhjm`)
oc`
h`i
rcj
\^op\ggt
h \mmt
\m`
oc`
ji`n
rcj
ocdif

oc\o
k\mo
ja
oc`
k\m`io\g
g`\q`
ncjpg_
]`
m`n`mq`_
`s^gpndq`gt
ajm

a\oc`mn+1
Pcdn
^\i
]`
dio`mkm`o`_
\n
\i
`b\gdo\md\i
\oodop_`
\i_
\i

`hkc\ndn
ji
a\oc`mn$
k\mod^dk\odji
di
^cdg_^\m`+

Sc`i
^jhk\mdib
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
rdoc
h`i
rcj
h\mmt
do

n``hn
oc\o
oc`
ji`n
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
o`i_
oj
]`
njh`rc\o
om\_dodji\g

rcdg`
oc`
ji`n
rcj
h\mmt
o`i_
oj
]`
`b\gdo\md\i
di
\oodop_`+
>joc
h`i

rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\i_
h`i
rcj
h\mmt
n``h
oj
q\gp`
^cdg_m`i
cdbcgt+

Pc`
k\moi`m$n
\oodop_`n
\gnj
n``h
oj
diagp`i^`
]joc
kg\in
\i_
h\m*

md\b`
]`c\qdjpm
ja
h`i+
I`i
rdoc
k\moi`mn
rcj
ocdif
oc\o
a\oc`mn

ncjpg_
ijo
c\q`
`s^gpndq`
mdbco
oj
k\mo
ja
oc`
k\m`io\g
g`\q`
\m`
hjm`

gdf`gt
oj
gcXe
kf
dXiip)
Pc`n`
rjh`i
h\t
]`
km`k\m`_
oj
o\f`
oc`

h\di
m`nkjind]dgdot
ajm
oc`
^cdg_m`i+
Pc`
n\h`
k\oo`mi
dn
ajpi_
ajm

h`i$n
dXii`X^\
i`jb)
Eo
h\t
ocpn
]`
oc`
h`i
rdoc
njh`rc\o
om\_dodji\g

rjh`i
rcj
h\mmt+
Jjo`
oc\o
oc`m`
dn
\
_daa`m`i^`
]`or``i
cjr
h`i$n

\oodop_`n
oj
k\m`io\g
g`\q`
ajm
a\oc`mn
km`_d^o
h\mmd\b`)
\i_
cjr
oc`dm

k\moi`mn$
\oodop_`n
oj
oc`
n\h`
dnnp`
km`_d^o
h\mmd\b`n+

Jjo
npmkmdndibgt)
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
di
h\it
\nk`^on
ndh*

dg\m
oj
h`i
rcj
h\mmt+
Djr`q`m)
njh`
_daa`m`i^`n
\m`
\gnj
\kk\m`io+

Pc`
adi_dibn
h\t
h `\i
oc\o
h `i
r cj
kg\i
oj
h \mmt
\m`
h jm`

diagp`i^`_
]t
oc`
km`n`io
ndop\odji
rcdg`
h`i
rcj
h\mmt
\m`
hjm`

diagp`i^`_
]t
oc`dm
]\^fbmjpi_+
I`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\gnj
n``h

njh`rc\o
hjm`
om\_dodji\g
oc\i
oc`
ji`n
rcj
h\mmt)
]po
oc`m`
\m`

ij
_daa`m`i^`n
di
oc`dm
k\moi`m$n
\oodop_`n+

Ei
\
i`so
no`k
ja
oc`
\i\gtndn)
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`
\m`
\__`_

oj
oc`
hj_`g
ja
h`i$n
kg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`)
\i_
]joc
h`i$n
\i_
k\moi`m$n

kg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`
\m`
\__`_
oj
oc`
hj_`g
ja
oc`
`q`io
ja
h\mmd\b`+

Ei
oc`
admno
^jgphi
di
P\]g`
1
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
\m`
\__`_
oj
oc`
hj_`g

ja
h`i$n
h\mmd\b`
kg\in+
Eo
dn
^g`\m
oc\o
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
\m`
nomjibgt

^jmm`g\o`_
rdoc
h`i$n
h\mmd\b`
kg\in+
Ea
oc`
rjh\i
kg\in
oj
h\mmt)

oc`
^c\i^`
dn
q`mt
cdbc
oc\o
oc`
h\i
kg\in
oj
h\mmt+
Ei
oc`
n`^ji_

^jgphi
di
P\]g`
1)
h\mmd\b`
kg\in
ja
]joc
h`i
\i_
oc`dm
k\moi`mn
\m`

\__`_
oj
oc`
hj_`g
ja
h`i$n
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Eo
dn
^g`\m
oc\o
oc`

ji`n
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
h\mmt+
Pc`m`
dn
\gnj
njh`

di_d^\odji
oc\o
oc`
a`h\g`
k\moi`mn$
kg\in
\m`
hjm`
dh kjmo\io
oc\i

oc`
h`i$n
kg\in+
Pm\_dodji\ggt
h\mmd\b`
\i_
a\hdgt
\m`
a`h\g`
\m`\n

\i_
k`mc\kn
r jh `i
oj_\t
c\q`
h jm`
_`^dndq`
h \mmd\b`
kg\in+

D jr `q`m)
oc`
iph ]`mn
\m`
c`m`
ojj
nh \gg
oj
h \f`
\it
nomjib

^ji^gpndjin+

P\]g`
1+
G\e#j
dXii`X^\
gcXej
Xe[
dXii`X^\
i`jb)
GXii`X^\
gcXej
X[[\[) Lg\in
ja
h\mmd\b`

I[[j
hlfkXj
I\mmd\b`

I[[j
hlfkXj

?jcjmo
%\b`& .631
%/6& .+-- .+--

.626
%00& .+.5 .+15 .616
%10& -+.1'' -+.3

L\mdot .
( -+.5''

K^^pk\odji Bpgg*odh`
rjmf .+2.

L\moi`m$n
j^^+ Oop_`io /+0.

L\moi`m$n
`_p^\odji ;n`^ji_\mt 0+0-'' .+36

?jc\]do\odji
\bm``h`io U`n /+/4' 4+.6''

B\oc`m$n
j^^pk\odji I\ip\g
rjmf -+15' -+03''

?jhhpidot
ja
^cdg_cjj_ ;.-
---
dic\] 0+-1''

=PPEPQ@AO

?cdg_m`i
\m`
k\mo
ja =bm``
`iodm`gt ^/
/4'' h`\idib
ja
gda`

Eo
dn
ojj
`\nt
oj
_dqjm^`
oj_\t =bm``
`iodm`gt /+06'

L\m`ion
ncjpg_
no\t =bm``
`iodm`gt -+/2'' /+41'' ojb`oc`m
ajm
^cdg_m`i

As^gpndq`
a\oc`m
g`\q`< U`n 0+/-''

L=NPJAN$O
=PPEPQ@AO

As^gpndq`
a\oc`m
g`\q`< U`n -+1.' -+0-''

Jj
\inr`m -+01 -+54

Lg\in
L\moi`m U`n 5/+3.''

Jj
\inr`m

>joc
t`n

Sjh\in
jigt
t`n

2+-.

.5+44''

1+6-

I\i
jigt
t`n .+43

@`bm``n
ja
am``_jh .1 .1

?cd
nlp\m` .40 ..4+46

':
n db i dad^ \ i o
\ o
.-
"
g`q`g
' ': ndbidad^\io
\ o
2
"
g`q`g

MfliZ\5
OBO6/
\ i _
oc `
k \ m oi ` m
l p ` n odj i i \ dm`
\ i _
m` b dn o` m
_ \ o\
j i
h \ mmd\ b ` n +

?ji^gpndjin

I \it
ja
oc`
a\^ojmn
oc\o
di
`\mgd`m
m`n`\m^c
c\q`
]``i
ajpi_
oj

diagp`i^`
h\mmd\b`
_d_
di
ocdn
nop_t
diagp`i^`
]joc
h\mmd\b`
kg\in

\i_
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Pc`
m`npgon
ncjr`_
oc\o
h`i$n
kg\in
ja
h \m*

md\b`
\m`
hjm`
diagp`i^`_
]t
oc`
km`n`io
ndop\odji
ja
oc`
h\i
\i_
cdn

k\moi`m
rcdg`
oc`
]\^fbmjpi_
n``h`_
oj
]`
njh`rc\o
hjm`
diagp`iod\g

ji
oc`
\^op\g
`q`io
ja
h\mmd\b`+
Bpmoc`mhjm`)
njh`
\oodop_`n
c\_
\

_dm`^o
diagp`i^`
ji
h\mmd\b`+
Eo
n``hn
oc\o
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt

o`i_
oj
]`
om\_dodji\g
rcdg`
h`i
rcj
h\mmt
o`i_
oj
]`
`b\gdo\md\i
di

\oodop_`+

Pcdn
nop_t
di_d^\o`n
oc\o
hjm`
oc\i
kg\in
oj
h\mmt
diagp`i^`
h`i$n

h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Pcdn
^jpg_
h`\i
oc\o
do
dn
ijo
jigt
\
^jin^djpn

_`^dndji
oj
h\mmt)
kg\ii`_
gjib
]`ajm`
oc`
`q`io
j^^pmn+
I\mmd\b`

]`c\qdjpm
\gnj
_`k`i_n
ji
h`i$n
\b`)
oc`dm
nj^d\gdn\odji
di
^cdg_cjj_)

oc`dm
\oodop_`n
oj
a\hdgt)
\i_
ji
oc`dm
k\moi`mn$
\oodop_`n+
Pc`n`
a\^ojmn

di_d^\o`
]joc
\
gda`
^jpmn`
no\b`
\i_
\
n`g`^odji
dioj
h\mmd\b`+
K]qdjpngt

h`i$n
\b`
c\n
oj
_j
rdoc
\
^`mo\di
no\b`
di
gda`
]po
oc`dm
nj^dj*`^jijhd^

]\^fbmjpi_
\i_
m`nd_`i^`
di
^cdg_cjj_
di_d^\o`
\
n`g`^odji
dioj
h \m*

md\b`+
I`i$n
\oodop_`n
_`k`i_
ji
oc`dm
nj^d\gdn\odji)
]po
oc`t
h\t
\gnj

^c\ib`
rdoc
oc`
gda`
^jpmn`+

Pc`
lp`nodji
\nf`_
di
oc`
]`bdiidib
ja
oc`
k\k`m
r\n
rc`oc`m

h\mmd\b`
dn
^\pn`_
]t
\
^jin^djpn
n`g`^odji
dioj
h\mmd\b`+
Ea
oc`
h`i

rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
\m`
oc`
n\h`
\n
oc`
ji`n
rcj
\^op\ggt
h\mmt)
\

^jin^djpn
n`g`^odji
dioj
h\mmd\b`
dn
dhkjmo\io+
Bmjh
ocdn
nop_t)
do
^\i

]`
^ji^gp_`_
oc\o
h`i
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt
jao`i)
]po
ijo
\gr\tn)
\m`

oc`
ji`n
rcj
`i_
pk
h\mmd`_+
I\mmd\b`
kg\in
h\oo`m
ajm
h\mmd\b`

]`c\qdjpm)
]po
hjm`
oc\i
oc\o
h\oo`m+
Ki`
dhkgd^\odji
ja
ocdn
dn
oc\o

^jc\]do\ion
^\iijo
`\ndgt
]`
_dqd_`_
dioj
oc`
ji`n
rcj
kg\i
oj
h\mmt

\i_
oc`
joc`mn+
?jc\]do\odji
^\iijo
]`
n``i
\n
\
m`e`^odji
ja
h \m*

md\b`
jm
\
omd\g
h\mmd\b`
fecp)
?jc\]do\odji
dn
\
q`mt
c`o`mjb`i`jpn

^\o`bjmt
\i_
^jc\]do\ion$
qd`r
ja
h\mmd\b`
dn
gdf`gt
oj
^c\ib`
_pmdib

oc`
^jc\]do\odji+
Ojh`odh`n
do
^c\ib`n
a\no
\i_
kg\in
orj
t`\mn
]`ajm`

rdgg
ijo
]`
_`^dndq`+

=ijoc`m
^ji^gpndji
amjh
ocdn
nop_t
dn
oc\o
\oodop_`n
\m`
dhkjmo\io

ajm
h\mmd\b`
]`c\qdjpm+
Pc`t
n``h
hjm`
dh kjmo\io
oc\i
h\it
ja
oc`

a\^ojmn
oc\o
c\q`
]``i
ajpi_
dhkjmo\io
di
`\mgd`m
m`n`\m^c+
Pcdn
adi*

_dib
h\t
o`gg
pn
njh`ocdib
\]jpo
oc`
dinodopodji
ja
h\mmd\b`
\i_
don

no\opn
oj_\t+
I \mmd\b`
dn
]`^jh dib
g`nn
\i_
g`nn
dh kjmo\io
ajm

_`hjbm\kcd^
\i\gtndn
m`b\m_dib
a`modgdot
\n
`q`i
hjm`
^cdg_m`i
\m`

]jmi
jpond_`
h\mmd\b`
oc\i
dind_`
h\mmd\b`
oj_\t+
I\mmd\b`
dn
oj_\t

hjm`
gdf`gt
oj
ndbidat
\
g\o`m
gda`
^jpmn`
no\b`
rc`i
no\]dgdot
dn
\nf`_

ajm+
Pc`
n`g`^odji
dioj
h\mmd\b`
\gnj
di_d^\o`n
oc\o
njh`
di_dqd_p\gn

n`\m^c
ocdn
no\]dgdot
di
h\mmd\b`)
rcdg`
joc`mn
hdbco
n`\m^c
ajm
do
di

joc`m
r\tn+

Pc`
no\modib
kjdio
ja
ocdn
k\k`m
r\n
oc\o
h\mmd\b`
dn
hjm`
no\]g`

oc\i
^jc\]do\odji+
Pcdn
_daa`m`i^`
di
no\]dgdot
h\t
ijo
]`
\kk\m`io
oj

oc`
^jpkg`n
oc`hn`gq`n
di
oc`
]`bdiidib
ja
^jc\]do\odji+
L`mc\kn

^jc\]do\odji
^\i
]`
n``i
\n
\
bm\_p\g
kmj^`nn
rc`m`
oc`
i`so
no`k
dn

ijo
\gr\tn
^g`\m+
Eo
h\t
]`
\
kmj^`nn
ojr\m_n
no\]dgdot
rc`i)
\i_
da)

]joc
k\moi`mn
\m`
m`\_t
ajm
do+

Jjo`n

.+
S p
\i _
> \g\f mdnc i \i
%.662&
adi _
\
i `b \odq `
`aa`^o
ji
oc`
h \mmd\b `
mdnf
ajm

^jc\]do\ion
amjh
? \i\_\
amjh
^cdg_m`i
]jmi
r docdi
^jc\]dodib
pidjin
ajm
]joc

h `i
\i_
r jh `i+

/+
>m\^c`m
\i_
O\iojr
%.665&
adi_
ij
`aa`^o
ja
\oo\^ch `io
oj
oc`
g\]jpm
h \mf`o
ajm

h `i
jm
r jh `i
ji
h \mmd\b`
kmjk`indot
\h jib
^jc\]do\ion
di
oc`dm
admno
pidjin
di

Or`_`i+

0+
I \mmd\b`
g\r
_daa`mn
amjh
^jpiomt
oj
^jpiomt)
] p o
b`i`m\ggt
h \mmd\b`
dn
h jm`

m`bpg\o`_
oc\i
^jc\]do\odji+
=b`gg
%.662&
_`n^md]`n
oc`
_daa`m`i^`
di
m`bpg\odji
ja

h \mmd\b`
\i_
^jc\]do\odji
di
Or`_`i)
\i_
^ji^gp_`n
oc\o
do
dn
c \m_
oj
b`o
\
^g`\m

kd^opm`
ja
oc`
_daa`m`i^`n+
S c`i
^jc\]do\odji
no\mo`_
oj
]`^jh `
^jh h ji)
oc`

d_`jgjbt
]`cdi_
oc`
g\r
r \n
oj
]`
i`pom\g
ojr \m_n
_daa`m`io
ajmh n
ja
pidji
gd*

qdib+
>po
oc`m`
dn
\
_dg`h h \
]`or ``i
h \fdib
\gg
^cjd^`n
kjnnd]g`
\i_
h \fdib
\gg

^cjd^`n
`lp\g+
Pc\o
dn)
i`pom\gdot
h \t
h `\i
h \fdib
^jc\]do\odji
`lp\g
oj
h \m*

md\b`)
] p o
\gnj
h \fdib
^jc\]do\odji
\
kjnnd]g`)
g`nn
m`bpg\o`_
\go`mi\odq`
oj
h \m*

md\b`+
Pc`
om`i_
bj`n
ojr \m_n
om`\odib
^jc\]do\odji
di^m`\ndibgt
gdf`
h \mmd\b`)
\o

g`\no
m`b\m_dib
nj^d\g
\i_
o\s
g\r+

1+
= o
oc`
odh `
ja
oc`
npmq`t)
a\oc`mn
_ d_
ijo
c\q`
`s^gpndq`
mdbcon
oj
k \mo
ja
oc`

k\m`io\g
g`\q`+
Pj_\t
%.666&
ji`
k \m`io
^\i
jigt
pn`
.1
ja
oc`
.2
h jiocn
ja
k \m*

`io\g
g`\q`)
\i_
ji`
h jioc
c\n
oj
]`
pn`_
]t
oc`
joc`m
k\m`io+
Ei
h jno
^\n`n)
ocdn

h `\in
oc\o
oc`
a\oc`m
i``_n
oj
o\f`
ji`
h jioc
jm
oc`
]`i`ado
dn
gjno+

N`a`m`i^`n

=+
=b`gg)
sbk\ejbXg'
MXdYf\e[\'
JXike\ijbXg)
WI \mmd\b`)
? jc\]do\odji)
L \moi`mncdkY

%Qkkn\g\)
EQOPQO
BÅmg\b)
.662&+

L+
N+
=h\oj)
L\m`io\g
_dqjm^`
\i_
\oodop_`n
ojr \m_
h \mmd\b`
\i_
a\hdgt
gda` )
DflieXc

f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
2-
%.665&)
kk+
120*13.+

J+
C+
>`ii`oo
#
=+
G+>g\i^
#
@+A+
>gjjh)
?jh h doh `io
\i_
oc`
h j_`mi
pidji7
\nn`nndib

oc`
gdif
]`or ``i
km`h \mdo\g
^jc\]do\odji
\i_
np]n`lp`io
h \mdo\g
no\]dgdot)
; d \i`(

ZXe
MfZ`fcf^`ZXc
L\m`\n)
20
%.655&)
kk+
./4*.05+

=+
G+
>g\i^)
P c`
aj mh \ odj i
\i _
_ dnn j gp odj i
ja
n`^j i _
p i dj i n7
h \ mmd\ b `
\i _

^jc\]do\odji
di
Or `_`i
\i_
J jmr \t )
DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp)
16
%.654&)

kk+
06.*1--+

I+
>m\^c`m)
#
C+
O\iojr)
A^jijhd^
di_`k`i_`i^`
\i_
pidji
ajmh \odji
di
Or`_`i )

JfglcXk`fe
Mkl[`\j'
2/
%.665&)
kk+
/42*/61+

O+
H+
>mjri+
#
=+
>jjoc)
? jc\]do\odji
q`mnpn
h \mmd\b`7
\
^jh k\mdnji
ja
m`g\odjincdk

lp\gdot )
DflieXc
f]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
25
%.663&)
kk+
335*345+

N+
=+
>pg^mjao
#
G+
=+
>pg^mjao)
N\^`
_daa`m`i^`n
di
\oodop _ di \g
\i_
h jodq\odji\g

a\^ojmn
di
oc`
_`^dndji
oj
h \mmt )
DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
22
%.660&)
kk+

005*022+

?+
Q+
?cdnr d^f
#
A+
H+
H`cm`m)
K i
h \mmd\b`*nk`^dad^
c p h \i
^\kdo\g+
Eon
mjg`
\n
\

_`o`mh di\io
ja
m`h \mmd\b` )
DflieXc
f ]
JfglcXk`fe
?Zfefd`Zj
0
%.66-&)
kk+
.60*/.0+

I+
?g\mf]`mb)
Bdi\i^d\g
m`njpm^`n
\i_
oc`
`iom\i^`
dioj
ij i *h \mdo\g
^jc\]do\odji\g

pidjin+
Lm`n`io`_
\o
oc`
I ``odib
ja
oc`
= h `md^\i
Oj^djgjbd^\g
=nnj^d\odji)
J `r
Ujmf
?dot)
= pbpno
.663+

=+
@`I\mdn)
=
opojmd\g
di
gjbdnod^
m`bm`nndji )
DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
02

%.662&)
kk+
623*635+

?+
Aoug`m)
B Åmno\
no`b`o
d
a\h dge`]dg_idib`i
*
bdao\
ndb)
]Åme\
n\h ]j
`gg`m
a~
]\mi7

Q oq`^fgdib
j^c
nfdggi\_`m
]g\i_
nq`inf\
fqdiijm
h `_
jgdf\
nj^d\g
]\fbmpi_
aÅ__\

.603*.63-
WPc`
admno
no`k
di
a\hdgt
ajmh \odji
*
h \mmd\b`)
^jc\]do\odji
jm
^cdg_m`i+

@ `q`gjkh `io
\i _
_daa`m`i^`n
]`or ``i
r jh `i
ja
_daa`m`io
nj^d\g
]\^fbmjpi_)

]jmi
.603*.63-Y)
Ooj^fcjgh
N`n`\m^c
N`kjmon
di
@ `h jbm\kct
Jj+/.
%Ooj^fcjgh)

@ `h jbm\kct
Qido)
Ooj^fcjgh
Q idq`mndot)
.651&+

B+
Bdii}n)
A iomt
dioj
^jin`inp\g
pidjin
\i_
h \mmd\b`n
\h jib
Bdiidnc
r jh `i
]jmi

]`or ``i
.605
\i_
.634 )
JfglcXk`fe
Mkl[`\j'
16%.662&)
kk+
24*4-+

B+
G+
C jg_n^c`d_`m
#
H+
F+
S \do`)
H \n
@Xd`c`\j'
Hf
@Xd`c`\j
:
N_\
NiXej]fidXk`fe
f ]
k_\

;d\i`ZXe
Bfd\
%>`mf`g`t)
Q idq`mndot
ja
?\gdajmid\
Lm`nn)
.66.&+

I+
C }cg`m)
L \m`i o\g
_dqjm^`
di
^c dg_ c j j _
\i _
_ `h j b m\ k c d^
om\i ndodj i n
di
`\mgt

\_ p goc j j _ *
`qd_`i^`
ajm
Or`_`i+
L \k`m
km`n`io`_
\o
oc`
EO=
N?/5*I ``odib
di

Ooj^fcjgh)
0-
I \t*
.
Fpi`)
.663+

>+
D j`h )
C m\qd_do`o`in
]`ot_`gn`
aÅm
]\migÅn\
fqdiijmn
^dqdgno~i_naÅm}i_mdib\m + WEiagp`i^`
ja
\
km`bi\i^t
ji
^c\ib`
di
^dqdg
no\opn
ajm
^cdg_g`nn
r jh `iY
Ooj^f*

cjgh
N`n`\m^c
N`kjmon
di
@ `h jbm\kct
Jj+
05
%Ooj^fcjgh)
@ `h jbm\kct
Qido)

Ooj^fcjgh
Q idq`mndot)
.654&+

>+
D j`h )
Ojh `
B`\opm`n
ja
N`^`io
@ `h jbm\kcd^
P m`i_n
di
Or `_`i )
Ooj^fcjgh
N`n`\m^c
N`kjmon
di
@ `h jbm\kct
Jj+
.-1
%Ooj^fcjgh)
@ `h jbm\kct
Qido)
Ooj^f*

cjgh
Q idq`mndot)
.663&+

F+
I+
D j`h
#
>+
N`ii`mh \gh )
I j_`mi
B\hdgt
di
Or`_`i7
Ask`md`i^`
ja
S jh `i

]jmi
]`or ``i
.603
\i_
E63- )
?lifg\Xe
DflieXc
f ]
JfglcXk`fe'
.
%.652&)
kk+
5.*../+

>+
D j`h
#
F+
I+
D j`h )
P c`
_ dnmp k odj i
ja
h \mdo\g
\i _
i j i *h \ mdo\ g
p i dj i n
di

^jio`h kjm\mt
Or`_`i +
Ei
F+
Pmpnn`g
#
N+
D \ifdinji
#
F+
Pdgoji
%A_n&
>\df^iXg_`Z

;ggc`ZXk`fej
f ]
?m\ek
B `jkfip
;eXcpj`j
%Ksajm_7
? g\m`i_ji
Lm`nn
ajm
EQOOL)
.65/&)
kk+

3.*60+

C+
G \pah \i)
Pc`
`aa`^o
ja
b`i_`m*mjg`
\oodop_`n
ji
a\hdgt
ajmh \odji
\i_
_dnnjgpodji+

L\k`m
km`n`io`_
\o
\iip\g
h ``odib
ja
L==)
S \ncdiboji
@?
%.664&+

O+
Gcjj)
Hdqdib
ojb`oc`m
\n
h \mmd`_7
\
kmjadg`
ja
_`
a\^oj
^jpkg`n
di
= pnom\gd\ )

DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
16
%.654&)
kk+
.52*.6.+

B+
A+
G j]mdi
#
H+
F+
S \do`)
Aaa`^on
ja
^cdg_cjj_
a\h dgt
nomp^opm`
ji
oc`
om\indodji
oj h \mmd\b` )
DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp'
13
%.651&)
kk+
5-4*5.3+

- +
G m\q_\g)
@ j`n
h \mmd\b `
m`l p dm`
\
nomj i b `m
`^jijh d^
k g\oaj mh
oc \i
diajmh \g

^jc\]do\odji<
%Kngj)
O`^odji
ja
@ `h jbm\kct)
@ `k\moh `io
ja
A^jijhd^n)
Q idq`m*

ndot
ja
Kngj)
.664&+

D+
H`md_ji
#
?+
R dgg`i`pq`*C jf\gk)
Pc`
i`r
^jpkg`n*
iph ]`m)
^c\m\^o`mdnod^n
\i_

\oodop_`n )
JfglcXk`fe'
Aibgdnc
n`g`^odji)
.)
11
%.656&)
kk+/-0*/02+

S+
@+
I \iidib
#
L+
x+
Ohj^f)
S ct
h \mmt<
N\^`
\i_
oc`
om\indodjin
oj
h \mmd\b`

\h jib
^jc\]dojmn )
>\df^iXg_p'
0/
%.662&)
kk+
2-6*2/-+

O+
I ^H\i\c\i
#
H+
>ph k\nn)
Eio`mb`i`m\odji\g
^jin`lp`i^`n
ja
a\hdgt
_dnmpkodji )

;d\i`ZXe
DflieXc
f ]
MfZ`fcf^p'
61
%.655&)
kk+
.0-*.2/+

C pt
I jjmn)
Q idji*ajmh \odji
\i_
kmj^`nn`n
ja
q\gp`n
n`g`^odji
\i_
q\gp`n
\_ \k o\*

odji )
EL@ *r jmfdib
k\k `m
.662*/
%>mpnn`gn)
Rmde`
Q idq`mndo`do)
.662&+

R+
G+
K kk`ic`dh `m)
S jh `i$n
mdndib
`h kgjth `io
\i_
oc`
apopm`
ja
oc`
a\h dgt
di

di_pnomd\g
nj^d`od`n )
JfglcXk`fe
Xe[
>\m\cfgd\ek
L\m`\n'
/-
%.661&)
kk+
/60*01/+

N+
S+
N``_
#
G+
D \majm_)
Pc`
h \mmd\b`
km`h dph
\i_
^jh k`in\odib
r \b`
_daa`m`iod*

\gn )
DflieXc
f ]
JfglcXk`fe
?Zfefd`Zj'
/
%.656&)
kk+
/04*32+

C+
O\iojr)
#
I+
>m\^c`m)
? c\ib`
\i_
^jiodipdot
di
oc`
ajmh \odji
ja
admno
h \mdo\g

pidjin
di
= pnom\gd\ )
JfglcXk`fe
Mkl[`\j'
15
%.661&)
kk+
142*163+

O+
O\nng`m
#
N+
O^cj`i)
Pc`
Eh k\^o
ja
= oodop_`n
ji
I \mmd\b`
>`c\qdjm
%>\godhjm`)

I@)
QO7
@ `k\moh `io
ja
Ljkpg\odji
@ti\hd^n)
Fjci
D jkfdin
Q idq`mndot)
.663&+

Oo\odnod^n
Or`_`i)
M=<
`ek\imalXi)
@Xd`ca
fZ_
XiY\k\
,44-*4.)
N\be`jb
Y\jbi`me`e^
[\c
/'

A\efd]yiXe[\
fZ_
k`cc]yic`kc`^_\k)
UMkXk`jk`Zj
Or `_`i
Eio`mqd`rn+
Pc`
B\hdgt
\i_
S jmf

Opmq`t
.66/,60+
P`^cid^\g
@ `n^mdkodji
L \mo
1+
L mj^`_pm`
\i_
N`gd\]dgdotY
>\f*

bmpi_nh \o`md\g
.6637.
%|m`]mj)
Oo\odnodnf\
? `iom\g]tm~i)
.663&+

L+
F+
Ohj^f
#
S+
@+
I \iidib)
? jc\]dodib
k \moi `mn$
`^jijhd^
^dm^ph no\i^`n
\i_

h \mmd\b` )
>\df^iXg_p'
01
%.664&)
kk+
00.*014+

=+
Pcjmioji)
? c\ibdib
\oodop_`n
ojr \m_
a\h dgt
dnnp`n
di
oc`
Q ido`_
Oo\o`n )
DflieXc

f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[
k_\
@Xd`cp
2.
%.656&)
kk+
540*560+

=+
P c j mi oj i )
Ei agp `i ^ `
ja
oc `
h \ mdo\ g
c dnoj mt
ja
k \ m` i on
ji
oc `
h \ mdo\ g
\i _

^jc\]do\odji\g
`sk`md`i^`
ja
^cdg_m`i )
;d\i`ZXe
DflieXc
f ]
MfZ`fcf^p
63
%.66.&)
kk+

535*61+

G+
Pm`io
#
O+
F+
Ojpoc)
Oj^dj_`h jbm\kcd^
no\opn)
k\m`io\g
]\^fbmjpi_)
^cdg_cjj_

a\hdgt
nomp^opm`)
\i_
\oodop_`n
ojr \m_
a\hdgt
ajmh \odji )
DflieXc
f ]
GXii`X^\
Xe[

k_\
@Xd`cp
21
%.66/&)
kk+
1/4*106+

F+
Pmjno)
?jc\]do\odji
di
oc`
J jm_d^
^jpiomd`n+
Bmjh
_`qd\io
kc`ijh `iji
oj
nj^d\g

dinodopodji )
;ck\ieXk`m\
F`]\jkpc\j)
1+
%.65.&)
kk+
1-.*1/4+

O+
Qm]\i+
= i\gtn
\q
nq`inf\
fqdiijmn
bdao`mh ~gn]`i}b`ic`o
h `_
tibno\
]\mi`on

~g_`m
njh
]`no}h h `gn`a\fojm )
Ei o`mi
Lmjh `h jmd\+
%Ooj^fcjgh)
@ `h jbm\kct

Qido)
Ooj^fcjgh
Qidq`mndot)
.663&+

U+
S`dnn)
Pc`
ajmh \odji
\i_
_dnnjgpodji
ja
a\hdgd`n7
S ct
h \mmt<
S cj
h \mmd`n
r cjh <

= i_
r c\o
c\kk`in
p k j i
h \mmd\b`
\i_
_dqjm^`+
S jmfdib
k\k`m
Jj+
.2)
%N\h\o

=qdn)
Enm\`g)
Bj`m_`m
Einodopo`
ajm
A^jijhd^
m`n`\m^c)
P`g*= qdq
Q idq`mndot)
.660&+

V+
S p+
#
P+
N+
>\g\fmdnci\i)
@ dnnjgpodji
ja
km`h \mdo\g
^jc\]do\odji
di
? \i\_\ )

>\df^iXg_p)
0/
%.662&)
kk+
2/.*20/+