.TED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Bureau of Public Roads
r-·0 WAS ..
IN~J'O~, D. ,C. u OFFICIAL BUSINESSMr. A. '"J. Sku.de rna.
A;nerican Beet .,uga-r OomrJS.ny
Roolcy' Ford, Colo ra.do I
PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVO.Ig.,a&Y..JIIIE:NT OF POSTAGE, $300,
u.
________ ..._.__,.....
__...
__
R 0 ~!! ! ' S T S Lc
LO. 0 by a.l hL.
rsball I n i tion ngl rre-pa. d der tb Dir ot ion
ot
S ·uel Forti r, Ae oc1 te Chir.
Dtvi ionot
r. ine r1( ased on d t
-reer ·nt bet n t of t h U.s. Dept. of
ri. x t. Station.
Colo.,
in
co-or
tioDSu r on. y)
I ~
ort est t rtal L lph L. r h 11. Irrig 1 tr lle r v r-B d ~ol o.
a thi terial t k n out, :h 6-1n h. 1 ... rer ac d by its lt n
labeled. in
o
er that tbe an: r lativ ould xist irt the 'VS. TO tion tnkunder te t. All te t teri
tw
wr 1 th1 s sa !!'anner.ocky rd oul t1 vated otl. is t . fro t outh en ot
Plot B ... 12 of th rt n Be t u , r 0 'X -1'"1 1 tanr, 'hioh is located about 4 11 s st ot tovn n tl e south s1d of the riv r. hi soil a.y ola
•
as t~rnioal for this loc lit:v and is !1ne s nd loa.
ot
'U 1for , texture and of odde th.
ocky ord
r
u
.
ve -be nat eria 1. This , .le a taken o tb outh b of t~ ~ ns iv r t oi t 2 et st of th Ord bridg • 'l'hiyr t 'rli:t-1
•
t ltf.!n near th , t r ' s ed s of uniform texture. and o£ dark oolor to d thot 30 inohe • his Sc:: rrnle fine aa. d oo :t a 1nin o. ta.ir rcent of i 1 t.
.-vond. ivel"- d tr.at rial. '.Phis rn le as take trom a s db :r o the
north side of t rkan s P.iv r at point ab ut 300 teet east of th eoncr t arcb brl dge, just north or to,vn.
De th 0 to 12 1ne a, s d n silt
12 to 30 1 hes, ooarser s nd.
iv :!'-bed 3.t rlo.l. Tbi
le
s ta 11 t a 'POint on th orthsl de
ot
the Ar ea.s JUv r, about 160 teet w at of the n .steel hlghvray brid•
this point co s14 rable vel exist •
fro · ti su .rtaoe t rial.
th 0 to 16 1nob.-,"', ti. lt and mad,
16 t 30 ch
LW!!ar 1v~r-b " nn t r a.l. Thl. s a!I!Ol
mol. ta'ken as fin 11 sel ct d
s d 1x d ith dan-col rr d.
m.
d vel.s t 1c n t a -point about 5 · 0 feet
ea t of th hi hW br1d ao o s th s.u s s 1Te •
.1u
t nort r of to The lacwberc t e 81!:'0 tr• a t ken was about centr· 1 1 the 1 er-b d, d fr general a,...
2
$ 8 d to be bout n c n 1 1 • 0 ot
to
d .. t . itle oond1t1 ona und rnea.th h surface. ter1 l a exeav ·ted to e h•
e th 0 2 1t~e s, fitl d 1 th 3/S to ineh oruat
ot
!lt2 t 24 ~ted1
24
to
~0..,
oo r
er sa dDe
1 8 of 1 n r1 l t ~
er ov1 0 t consist
t t s. 0 ;1th1n the othe ( 1ort1er ty of Vl t t~
}.
~hout-lcl .. t w $ 26 iro in th 1/4 1 ch 1 rod
.rolled
m
t to outsi edge. he 1n ide 1oh t ria1und r t t, s 24 1 he in di 4et r d 29 ino s oo.nd h e t
of' thi 1. aid t e rivet d 3/16 b~ 1 by '1 1 iron, m:rr t t)1
t):M>p diattJet r. The t flu t to ot ttmk. di
t-rioa.lly o it t
o hooks
d f 1/8" lt
i st 1 0 t t eat
litt!n t1s1ns1d t nk.Eac
a t of t ks in la t b s a 1d ol r-t 1 t nee t 1 k • t l" l> o d u ri en 0 outsi tel ·tth i he f 1 00 ct C01lld in 1~s ... tur 1d 2 1 hes t t otto •
I).
la.ci tht1 st t st for 1 d • both in id an outside vy coatin of asrbalt roofi 1'1 t. e t t t
-t
1 t t tr
oil
i t ia.l 11 cu d. d. h l'O 1 ht 11 e. t'll ch a d t th t n id tn • d in th 1 side t of t r s u d in t lob ,. ld roxi te ut 2-1 c 1i1ten 1 b l i ould rox-1 th r _, l ti v o r j lli t 1 urt. oe of th tf st t ri ls - 5 -h1n ~ te 1 1 inehFigUre 3: · ie
s t ov
oil.
·ne :ral arra:r~erren t ·1, which a t
f e a par at ion t a.11ks 1 t ~!~s tter on Hollo J e vy a. obe
UJ' , , If • • , •
ot tan .•
aml
t~ttf th to of eaell in id t
'k.
hi t i rd r at the on r
....
f st ld be nee t t
d, r. or t et o t r ...
a.. inl the test soil tl e . rbr. t.
t l 8
v ded b.& plat om
t itt t:1' t 0
• .2 nd ) •
truo
Si 1 ib s 'hi
tba t ere mount d on me ~18. . " ov r s t t t 1t •
•
re c osso-hi
1
t .. 1 sid a r S. rt1o 1 1 o od• could b
ot
~ ra. toh ·t utmro 11 ~ ole. ( ig. l).v rt1 a..~l iron
oas,
ook o ottt d of t 1 t i tl1 th e so 1 1 co ld b raised free nd u on co t· n by hav ng ' t 0 t d . a 11 a:r..xxlli a.ry t b na 9 incs~s e t co t :m ss ho lly ov e ter of th floa st . in i t corr 1 t e c t i t cover i 1 i.on. k it d by t 11 m: 11 t r o unvorte l'!'ft
n
sell the 1 ~0 d th oul d ~: th th n f til r tc t jac th t n. erlg of lu~ o tsi ta .•h i l t ll • t t on, sld Thi 111 ry t 1 lo t eo~ .r to thi fac ~. th t st 1 •. ovi rde Tl 1 i
•
1 s eo . _ ct d t o 1 ohe 1n pport sm 11 t LI.i ov a. r oa.l n~. . .rti-ol t fi:ait • TX>Si io of t cent r of so 1 ta wcree
11 tl r 1 r nd 13 in 1 . e toor
t e er 1 1 s o· h o · ux111 t•
ort et a. out - ct ·on o t 1e th c r s rv 1ot
l-inch 1no:r.~. below th t kurtac
th t to th ., r t o • of the 1 t 11 • 11. d in th o nter of the t tfte:r th equi e t been in t lled d. t o11 'P c d 1 n t e t t · ter s t .. n dd to th outs!.d.e tan until t e d to the .,. OUll
lin • t this int tb et o 1tion f th to d of t t r.: toed on the urf e oont 1ni g t guides. as menti o d bove. .is 'P int 1, 1r:;porta.
& it 1nd1 t .s t e b sic ount of ter 1 the out i tan t
•
Nex , the i s1d.e tank Vlith 1 t lo· d. of soil ~aised 1/2 1nch, 1hieh . v
lac t ot t flo t o bo is oint
r
:f'ully rk •'lhe sett1 tor eaoh t of t k r thu ar d.
re 1a t d to th . t 1 e oints, in ord r t t r 1
11 tut11re7
i co . r1so 0 .. sibl •
h litti ttec is bu lt on th f th a 1 a, t t r 1th t t rt ~ o 1 iron boo 1 uo d t 11tt the oil n, !t ·111 b ob--serv d la.t t t t 1 tar tv o djtl t nt of sc e •
Tni
•ari tlo uld in o vi tl te the re ulta,th. f1 1 t! on • p
r
9 0 d u r e di t erenc/
/
() t tntter t r ti 'tl ed tor tb tar i ..:. of th~
1t tho t a4v1 bl to ke 1 hi r ctieall nnt 1 tra · r 1 a
ttle e d1ti on v led. ter, th erval 1 i d to eri ods of on we
•
'ith the t 26th. all• durin t mrn 1 nour • her t11 .- 0 t
40 inute • Bet en ' t latlo rolle
ex-t of e t c sho F • 1. et o ei ~1
o loa exa -ti o n d t e :Ltd t s th' t each d. 1 float o1 t. If the float i di at d t los tr utsi4 t oc :nr:red etv 1 nl s, du to va.no~tion. te as t ed th he s 11 auxiliary fll."'at well to oorr et t e flo t level. 'iter th flo ts
-
---had all. b.er eheo.ed
e .1 te ~01 t .. oh ~· .n; t
i
cor
.e t o i t1 ., be of ratchet a •suff , ~ ..
tt
the oo'Td o t · 1 1 e, o-- o 11trm • Th~
r
~,1 sin_ or the 4,0 ,tn
, rai a- oll tan1t 11 o-h oaus e th .. rl tof th 11-ttin Ja.o. tr10- to t:lnd of flo t stet! could 'be nade to l'taOtl~ e 1 . aid rl h the ~ dex "P 1nt, Ut d .. r- t d s eo di t itn , t
a m -. b 1 nee ~ ~ WtOtU~t note • T 1 ~1 i rut tJOn ti tuC d t f~ 1
of tJ nree 1 t·n the 1n1 ti a.l
.
trlc
1 l d o v r t h t n. sueo d t_. •spect to t '• u d.f ·11 ~ '«'&$
rt
d t r M ~ 11 ar;d each 1 1 de.
ori
t .tc. a~t ·' th 160 ·
o.. o. ot
a er o'l"" 3• -nal o:r
t i :r t e tP.'h :t:n, .. t ~-:1 s j1 :r of 'Vl sca.le oil auk, it ill , d bls
r
of th(3to
al t '011 in o t lbs t 1 ht. a.a.co t ·OifS'h1 nr·, i nolnd In~ th .
n the -platrorr:;· of he
ater ~s re 1r d y the
s na o t. t t 1 "' t r
r t on loaaes.
t
of wa. t.,r 1! d tCI t 1 d.ed to he
~. 1i1 'hf: :xt tol owinf' Sgh o thfl not 1 t
f y ~ti 1 a •
tr o'" . t,..o. t'b1s ·total ~'ill p;ive
the 1018 by evaro:r: ... tton
~er4t ~ rae tical ·r.s at hand to t rr·" t 1 e
n r
d th r to8.
rvot
tn s l · nt 1o 'by • ·-nd it r1 t bu:r in th~ soil ta !!f. $ill
h~v;ith
a oor
otoAft r th
•
tve
t 1 , to t o :r-a tio-c tS or 1 r o t 1 f· s oi r f ee. ~ , 11b 11 rovtr all complet • t t
re.
ol" wel .ht o~ 1~.ft 1 ~t a. ~1v 11~ the tabl .s 1 to tneludes the
t o ·.r tb e so 11 oun for the buoyed o anr11t i o • Th . aotu 1 ei~t of the ao1l sarr-t tken f'rm. th4J tiel< , but 1s calaul&t to '. about 760
f1
C
I i1
tI
l hl t re 1 t of th stud!e o th various
rf r. ~ ~at r!als d soils, A. reoord
a th. observa..t1one. but t.r1 the tablf;>s the rre· n tin:~ 1 g~ven. Th d tb of ~. er
tabl • 1 ioo .s, ca~ f 111 !e&.su.~d. frEl Of· deut'h so le f'ro. t e t
.,
f
-the tub to the
fre
Vi:tlte uri": 1n ·tt .sore i:r' und t ll c -r· eoted btil ount th of the tub ~~as a ova t .. e 011 sur tao • T ~ eoo :rd 0 . d l'
tabl· ·aa di scon inued ft r tl , 1 tl: o.f ~.:~ ntet' er as v · n l1ttl a:r1et1o tn fhe dent
ed after tbil ti~e. The oss i ht 1 R 1 nM oat d a tht a · u t n
1~ 0 t soil t tlk ·h .n th floa.t
ltd
X how thro
.r ·ole cy.1:!he t r 1 dioa.t&s th-e 6} t f h. 11ft lJlft ntly built 0
t.c atfo of tb. This t t
tr
oul ~ v t.ne ti 1net th l'liti l 1 ~t b S.ng tl'l . nrev1oua ei hi g plu th TrlOUDt
or?.
teradi-e
•
a. t ·.\ dl i"ferenee 1n th ini t!al cmd final , ts won.ld...
tbeooun
3 lost•o:r 11 r
od.
T'l1e b: Si 0 f OO!t·J)U t tiotl is 0 ada of 2A 'hours f'l pr Cl dto
t.hthi dec1 1 ·pl oe. r 24 ou.r w r 4et ~ n b oo
1 ore!" tlt ot 2 feet in d1 nete:r
t
e1ve th p~ nd of at .r loot. there 62.5 l b . was taken s tte e1..,ht of one cubi f ot of wa.t r. Th£'8 1rst ~~x table& do no s o thG 1 sse oorr cted for :ra nta.ll.... able '1 oo·nden e«l forn of the urevio t bl ... t OR'ftthe:r with reoo~~. of
min-f 11 ..,.o t n ,, iod ct th • X rlm t, s. 0'11.1 1 c"he T'tLit 0 er 24
ours eorrec
•
n late '- 0!1It
isto·
Ob rv ,d in thi t at th a terao ollo•
he -:vy adobt> . •11, thle at lo
s.
and the and. lo~ roil f'r~ th. e rlrre tal plots is the next hiih l:" tn ord r. 1'b river-be tnaterials sho t t not a g;reat ' di:t:te . .oe exi ts:n
the~OOley r
•
V() d le ·&.nd ~ ple•
owever,' ma ed ,. d etton 1 evident i
t TJ
4nimas
sarrole. mhi Is at ribute to th. fa t that greater -nortton of fin ~~ terials as 1 eluded i tht
~ lr. s ssm 1 •mto
had a ten ay t N uoe the w '!"lJ eva ro&~.ti on loss in Sl'lCh s. It is shown thttt the iook · i?ord .nd vond lelea lost mo e tha 2 ucbe n r week &.a a reax1rr.urr • and fllso that the loss 1ft all le 4enr &sed 1th tbe dec a i tenperatur s ov r t £ -period.
~oint about 200 feet trom tn , 1 t
ot
the eva por1 ti o r). nts, but tt ' s t:h ut'ht adv1sab1 to deter-t1on tanks to ,-et sorre 1 ea as to ··b t t'he actual rrGan terrf't'ra.tures re dorina- the perlod of the exr,eri.n .. nt"
I late 3 is bo the .ximum and ndrt!1Ur.r! nir tc :per-a tures i tbe li«ht f'Ull line, 11 t e a air t . t-ature 1 iv as the hea.v·r tnll 11 ... . The dotted lln s nd1eate t .tt n:axirmln:., minin::um nd ... ean tm ratu.re tb soil surf. oe. It ls to b o s rv d 1 t is t t the ral trend,
ot
oour e. is r ductioin
te -per ture as t da:;a of the ~ ax- vt r.e growing sh orte,-.· he tneteorologie"'l station ( seo ri • 4). wh icll as a1nta ined 1n r.o:nneoti on \Vi. th th~ aertoultural ex: ri or:entaJ. nlots, $ t a point about 4 mil ~est of the
1 ce wh re the vapo ration t st ere cond.uo ted. At this statiOD re:rtJ w..a.t.nta!n d a series t a.hr~~" ,h it the ·.orrct r .ivi ,_1• t e i 1 te . ra.tures at ept
6 , 12. 24, 35 and 66 inehe ,. th~se t b ! :r.ead bo tb rno ing and nL,h t -Plate IV sho s th tre~d of t soil t r tures at variou dept s ur tb
P,
-lod of t'he soil eva'J)Ol"· t1on ex .. rlr· nt • ~ t this eteor 1 1c 1 tat1on wa n~in-ta.tned th~ evapor ti on tan • 2 teet in di :rret ·1", Vibere data as aeeured el t ~ to
lo es trom a fr at r rt: oe.
-· Da Rain:t 11
192 Inc s
Corr oted
tnt· 1
.t: .IO .., 0 D ~HE CO ILY
1 Lo • Carr ct
Inches for ... infall
y LOS5 1m s -.---~---~--~---~---~---~---~--- ----·---5
:o:ra
c
6 7 8 9 11 0.0'165 .0601 .0679.
o
.
o
37 .06 4 ' 13 0.05 Afternoon .0550 .0632 1.o
21 .0621 .24 0.01 i ht 25o
.
o
p i t .0297 28 .05 6 8.
o
51 l~.o
2 16 0.24 ni 23 .0'14 29.
o4r
9 Oo • 2 0.1~ aft moo;.
6 7 0.07 ni t --13' 0.02(?1 .0399 20 . .21 fte oon .0376 22 0.03 {?) ov. 3 10 I17
22 0.01 ( ) 24 , . I.o
57 .0374 .0202 .01'12 .0227 11 0.4o
.
o.
5o.
7 ~pt. 2-B 0 316 ..; pt.9-l 0.267 Sept.l6--2 0.524 0-368 t.l t • .,o-Oct 6 0.337 ot.7-13 0.279 Oct.l4-20o
.
63 ot. 1-2'7 .320 o~ .28- ov.3o
.
z
2 ov. 10 0 141 ov.ll-1'1 0,120 ov.l -24 0.232 ov.2f- eo.1 o.1 9 0.1021 .164.2 .1371 .1 10.o
.1008 .0072 .0381 .1387 .0700 .1000 .086G .06.Jl .0818.
o7«
.0727.
o
32 .0585.
o
79.
o
04 o0.JZ4 .0310 .043 .0607 g ... -11o
.
e
'1 ..&. .12-18 0.365 u .1 -25o
.
96o
.
3 . t.2-8 l ¥ pt. 9-16o.
56 .1 pt. lo-... 2 ' O.OJ73 0.528 0.2222 .2462 .28 8 .36 .39 .3671 .2322 .2465 .2 04 .3780 .2471 .221 .2 69 Sa t . -Oct.6 .2064 0.50 ... ot.?-13o
.
zo:;
.1
627
ot.l4-2 0.410 ct. 21-27 .1638 0.405 .l 02 0 52 .1584 ov. 10o
.
27.
o
6 0 .ll-17 .1563 0.217 .13 8 ov.1 -2'.
o
7 0.307 .0766o
.
35s
.0874 _u • fi-ll 2.07 ug.l 18 2.125 A .25- ept. l 1.733 ept.2-8 1.869 pt. 9- ~ 1. 5 .P • l -... l.l3S S "'t .~-<)ot.6 1.1 7 ot.?-13 1.261 ot.l4-20 1.109 ct. 21-.27o
.
62 . ct.ffl- 0Te3 1.094 ov.10
0.951 Nov.ll-17 0.6 l ov.l -.24 0.036 0.612. --0.2259 • 24 .3083 • 100 • l20 • 173 ·22Gl • 496 • 119 .22 . 040 .1665 • 5 9 .179 .1523 .09 6 .15 0 .l 04.o
--.0?4.7 0.0778 . • 5-11 0.204 .2218 1.8 J. -.19-25 .327 2.1 5 .3682l. 85
opt.2-B 1.07" .2 ept. 9-lo .1 25 1.312 ept.l6-2- .1377 .1310 .59 .131 ep • .30-0c t. .10 1.091 Oct.7-13 .129 Oct.l 20 .151 1.066 Oc • 21-27 .1147 O. G2 O~t.2S- o .3 .1270 1.064 .1097 v.4-10 0.773 .0806 ov.ll-17.u
'12o.·
.
o
7 ov.1 -2 .523 ov.25- c.l.
o
26o
.
.0612v
:\:. •"' l l 1.63'7 .19-2.5 1.12 A .26-So.
19 Se t.2 -.921 • e t. -15 0.7 • • 16-22o
.
09 -29 1.o 1 • t.30-0ct.6 0.803 ot.?-1' 0. 5 ct.l4-20 0.76 Oct.21-27o.
64.o
.
e
ov.4-l0 .66 . 0 .11-17 0.579 • 78o.
2v
A -• ..-11 0.207'1 1.8 .12-1 .2.77 1.67 • 100 .33701.oos
.2 62 u .26-S t.l .~o 7 t. 2-•"14 .327 pt. -15 .206s
pt.l6-22 .2000 1.076 .l 21 ~a t. 30-0o .6 0.981 Oc,.?-13 .l'-35 0.9 3o
.
39 .1401 Oot. 21-27o
.
a
.l 1 ct.28- ov.3 .1341o.
76 ov. -10 .0868 .7 ov.l1-17 .106 0.554 .0792 ov.l -~ 0.449.
o
41 .06 0o
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.,, 10.38 -.1950 "? 34 • 1400.,
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3.87 .T2 .. 8 ·,.. ~ :..~.56 .o~SB •v•
3..70 2- 04.
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•
9In tab 1
a
.
s hovm t e eva ration loss 1 inch. s er month fr . ·· f t r sur ...tao t tbe · t o ologi oa.l t ti on. sho, in i •
•
t~ed at uo1nt abo t ~ it'Jcb e below th r u . f
o ,
or to ede ft'r. tnn •
In T ble 9 is , v 'n t e oortt a obt infrl at t .. :et .oro 0'. ea1
;;;tt
t1ol'l, tanda. obinso anernorr. ter. van in :Lable
a
nd 9 rtt: shO'J l Platev.
1 rp bl 10 1 S 'l , 1 f't' , entary fortr, ctual tem ~ratu:re e.:.d.i lf!S ob ...
t in at th varia s river st t1ons at the _oints f'ro. ~ 1eh the s . le ere
ori-gi 11 t k .n. he dat er obtain for the ose Ol' eor la 1:! actual ten:.
:per tu th the ra tu1'e s a ob e t"V d, i tb. va r ti oil to k •
m ble 11 t . r 1· t1 ot los in ev r· tio
ials under
test
to t lo .-.. fr ' h 1 t oolmr iB theaver· ~ercent&g lo s for t~t t1oulsr teri 1 for th _ t ur rr.-o ths, o urat~ o o t h xn ~i "n •
c
c
1u
8 1 0r ault f t.h1e e er . nt s to 1 dloa.t h3t thE\ san y 1VE -bed
.ri ls los n:o 1 ev: JX)r t1 on, Mlati v 1!1~ than the heavier or a ri C\lltu.r 1 o1le. h av. ado soil ho t e le st lo s t ruo 1 he -period of t exl')ert ..
rne t.
I eo nar1son tb t lo s 'f"'*o. a :ft-ee s min ot r co ....
( 1 tion to q al. it is :found that for th h v fronJ . att r on Hol ... lo t th lo
•
is 19 -par t of t t f'l"o a fre for t e -J:"'jOd oft Ae -peri ·nt. 11
eo
~ ce t s found to b th los frorr. t d t ialt ock d. rh :rag
lo
tr
th ri~ b rnat rial 1 fo to71 , o nt, 1oh ree r th r ,l el
m
th th v lu d b "1 1 t, t en er 1 1916.~
.P:l~~:~~
=~~plots
lot, o th av rn , 30fert.
1
·-...
.
...
•
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R iiORT 0 SOI:L
L
t S
I
S
B
~ra:~rwell
...
P rsha. U _,....
.
A lot tb Of t C.
&
I. E. bu11 , Ooll•
tak n fr , the fir t thr e inch of o11 dept n y 1. 1925.
The .sa th n oon 1 t d of three qua.ztt j a full of dry r1a.1 wit ut r v 1.
Fr this sa~l s screened (~0-mesh s d) and aoourately
Th1 . le as the sh by m of cti f lt er and the w
re ev
(100 OJ 1
re
1 i di h. rh gai ini-vided ...,
tb iT
is1v
r ent at r-aolubl a tori'
whi a. ound to be 0.15 p; t at 1St 0.153 lb • of at r- olu le m ltial 1n 100
poun
of
soil. .~be r mat n er of t t hre qte.rts of s oiwaah
nd:fil-t
'
btor •
ta uotion
filtr,
thwa
hi bei t dryn •Th tbr qu rt o soil r
to,
to be dequat o another a le ta n,Jun
16, 1925,and
to t 1'1 t. t t"- ol 1 lt wa th ntor tne toll radical :
lOa
, A1a03
d ~ 203• 01$o,
s~2• OaO,o,
P205•11304, Na20 and K20 (C03 eri~ nt Station),
10
d t rmine the 8102J
ttnoou-ra ly i 'hed;1~::{92l'i g111 , ) t n, t 1
;::..JJl1.,
t d 1 th HOl meev-1 dro o .
o
3f\to eoo oa o ie matter. 1\aoi olutio s v -porat d
an ~t d to 115 4 for thr . ou:t~b lt t'h n s lv d 1n
J~/tA.;f (Oil
t:k
•
?~ ~ ~ ~~Z. ~dilute HOl,, filtered bru fi lt r." 1 c n6ra.ted in a. 1
oree-to n
~
lain cruoi bl -• stoa~ 1v1d d
b.1
ightor
t sampleto 4.928~. t 1•
broug to · ctl 260 o.c. in a vol .. ric fl k, nd
t
60 c.a. t 1 260 e.o.ber
•
of these r r treat d w hoprecipitates· B
o
1 tbaaso
4 is iltered out ina.
L,bed Q ooh oraoibl~ dr1 done hour t 100°c nd then
len
d. be di ff renee in 1 ht time factor ... tvesthe i ght of
so
3 pre ent. 'rh . pt th 50 o.c. por 1 ons er it at
tor
12 hour • The -pr ci i tat of 1~ e filter e~ inoi
t re s 1n ;bts i e th
lat
ct.
The ::result fo da
e.
76o%.Tb filtr strom tbeae
re
tr-e ted0 0204• T'hi 1
tr
n filte ed onto lbleruo~bl • Tb ditf'er
oe
in be12a. a
5f,. i ltr t fr tl"11 determin011,)it
the
e 1a. 1'h11 mi xture 1(OH)3
and let to
lt r d hru
i _hed oruo1blee. Th dif-a .
a
calc -th (KH4)0204 whioh pr oi~itata
tilt r d inoillerat d in a 1g ed
cao..
nd the a ount 8 found to bed 1 th 2
w
4 4 to p-our . nd 1 'then i
1-tered thru an asbless filter Whioh i incinerat d in 1gh d ~roela!n crucible,
percent of o lcul
t
d, 1 . $t nd () bs.
786"·M/#-4
The fi ltra.te from the m 1 4 terltination iJ& oonoentr ted t dryness
(
and
tpe~
px1 is w1 th B,..orrine atr~
'Pf$01 tas
th man neOe•
~~ t:k.~P~~
. i "t:a. tilt d th 1 an e. hles~ fi.lt r and
1tnoi rat din a w 1 ;bed ,.oroelai oru-oi ble; th ga.1 1 th a. ~'0 t ms found to be 6.2 P•
re lain c:n-uoibl • Tha di ffe nc in 1 ht 1 unt found, c 1-4.38~.
be filtrate! f th
exoe s barium and lso eo the removal of tbe a:J.loi •
01- det 1n ion s tre t' the C(L little
~ h1s 5::8 filtered thru
J\
3-th ti ltrata and shi were e apo te to drrneas and treated VIi th conoent::ra.ted
tmo8 to 00 se th exoe
c
2o
4and 003; 1 o th. sm11
amo1nt o · o~ 1o matter oon i.n in he a.rrple. n'lh solution, .n 1 r, l'<J.t d inrc lai di h. An addi ti 0 a.l trea t-r- nt ith 03 n sary to obt in a hi
r sidu of Na and ablo:r.~ ido e. i:h di h \\Ia heat d to ne rly r d eat o drive
off th ~ H4 s lts. The clis 00 led in the d asloator and w 1 d .• tbe d1
fer-nee in ight b 1g the e .lorides of a. d
x.
I 3 'DOt iwe to ratet es so they r o loolat d a e.Cl = a2o~ ~"~~ ~~!_!;-~~~ ~
roent , th lar st -port1on~so iun-.f T .
p
cent of a. and oxidescalculat fo to 31.64 •
In the above d te:nrin tion t n tb SO c. o. port1 on had
~~
found
to b multipli t "· pro r r latton 1 the a le& ~ 1n cated
~multi lied by th1 constant.
Alk§.Ji Soil
The trpl f all'" 11 oil s ta n r a pil of tbi rnaterial 1 f ov r
trom filling th vapo
tion
tank. Th o ilof
dirt had 11ttlor
o r in onit be n th filling
t
tan • he sa,n;n 1 · t n "'~ 18,1925, oon 1 ti
ot
tbr e 11 quart ra. his alo
round. t o e n11ft!-oient in q ant1ty o" r tml t k later, June 16. 1925, d
e to
the tir
t.
The radical d t rminre
03,ca.O.
•
102, P2015 d 003 (~t.Stat'i on),
a.
so B d K oxid•
In oth th se lot soil and al ali 0 1 ly
'
na~ te tr:nl Of thf'i t r-solubl alta t ·ken for tl1 · Cl• 0 ndco3
dete:. nation. p 00 ure4-. :
s to t'h 'kind of salt ( o or.:mo1md ) , 1 is rather uno a )."Ita. it1 a. s to what they
are/' In tne ail a.lt oil the rava.1 t a.lt ~a "Ctldoubtedly Ca S04, th th rs a
probably aS04, a2S102 d K2
tq
2and a2HP04 • al o .aCl, OaC03. h ~~~~the plot soil are vo t'fiilah
mor~
difficult to stir tbeo~
n e thener~ta
s are. J\
$&4-lt
nearl · the ~e. H vc • tne most 11kely rev lent ~ 1s cac~. Tbe others
84, CaS04 , e and 1 (daubttul), Na3HP04a X2BP04, ~ (S04lstNa2and Ea(Sl02)
e1.
P1ot o11
$
4.928 6.750 0.611 6.830 28.856 3.785 4.386Table S o~ng Peroenta. o of. the Var1oua ateriala oonta1ned in Soil Sa le naly3ed.
Cl u 0 Alk: 1! Soil